【Docker容器的跨主机访问】- 使用Open vSwitch实现跨主机容器连接

 

 

Docker-使用Open vSwitch实现跨主机容器连接-原理

 

 

 

机器1上（2.9）

 

 

 

root@ubuntu:~# clear

root@ubuntu:~# ifconfig

 

 

安装ovs

root@ubuntu:~# apt-get install openvswitch-switch -y

 

 

 

 

查看ovs版本

root@ubuntu:~# ovs-vsctl show

f2d4be61-bf3b-4c47-8d81-21c6bf0c60bc

   ovs_version: "2.0.2"

root@ubuntu:~#

 

 

 

 

 

创建一个ovs网桥

root@ubuntu:~# ovs-vsctl add-br obr0

#添加gre接口gre0

root@ubuntu:~# ovs-vsctl add-port obr0 gre0

#设置这个接口gre0，指定远程机器IP地址

root@ubuntu:~# ovs-vsctl set interface gre0 type=gre options:remote_ip=192.168.2.10

 

 

 

 

查看ovs当前设置状态

root@ubuntu:~#ovs-vsctl show

f2d4be61-bf3b-4c47-8d81-21c6bf0c60bc

    Bridge"obr0"

        Port"obr0"

           Interface "obr0"

               type: internal

        Port"gre0"

           Interface "gre0"

               type: gre

               options: {remote_ip="192.168.2.10"}

   ovs_version: "2.0.2"

root@ubuntu:~#

 

 

 

 

创建本机docker需要使用的虚拟网桥

root@ubuntu:~# brctl addbr br00

#给网桥br00设置网络地址

root@ubuntu:~# ifconfig br00 192.168.10.1 netmask 255.255.255.0

#给网桥br00，添加ovs网桥链接obr0

root@ubuntu:~#brctl addif br00 obr0

#查看当前网桥的状态

root@ubuntu:~#brctl show

bridge name    bridgeid           STP enabled    interfaces

br00         8000.8a262fb3da4c        no             obr0

 

 

 

 

修改docker的默认网桥

root@ubuntu:~# vim /etc/default/docker 

root@ubuntu:~#cat /etc/default/docker

DOCKER_OPTS="-b=br00"

root@ubuntu:~#

 

 

 

 

重启docker服务

root@ubuntu:~#service docker restart

root@ubuntu:~# ps -ef|grep docker

root     41934      1  2 00:59 ?        00:00:00 /usr/bin/docker -d -b=br00

root     41986  40812  0 00:59 pts/2    00:00:00 grep --color=auto docker

root@ubuntu:~# ifconfig

br00     Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr52:49:5c:4e:68:55 

         inet addr:192.168.10.1  Bcast:192.168.10.255  Mask:255.255.255.0

         inet6 addr: fe80::9cf6:18ff:fed4:99e7/64 Scope:Link

          UPBROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500  Metric:1

          RXpackets:56 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0

          TXpackets:77 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0

         collisions:0 txqueuelen:0

          RXbytes:3857 (3.8 KB)  TX bytes:10370 (10.3KB)

 

eth0     Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr00:0c:29:d7:5c:be 

         inet addr:192.168.2.9  Bcast:192.168.2.255  Mask:255.255.255.0

         inet6 addr: fe80::20c:29ff:fed7:5cbe/64 Scope:Link

          UPBROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST MTU:1500  Metric:1

          RXpackets:6561 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0

          TXpackets:2681 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0