java中json和class实体互转，json和map互转，map和class互转

做备忘用

1、Map转json

        HashMap<String, Object> map = new HashMap<>();
        map.put("test","test");
        JSONObject jsonObject = new JSONObject(map);

2、json转Map

String jsonStr = "{\"test\":\"test\"}";
Map map = JSON.parseObject(jsonStr, Map.class);

3、Class 转 json

        JSONObject json = (JSONObject)JSONObject.toJSON(new A());
        String jsonStr = JSONObject.toJSONString(new A());

4、json转Class

        String jsonStr = "{\"test\":\"test\"}";
        A map = JSON.parseObject(jsonStr, A.class);

5、Map转Class

public static <T> T mapToBean(Map<String, Object> map, Class<?> clazz) throws Exception {
        Object obj = clazz.newInstance();
        if (map != null && !map.isEmpty() && map.size() > 0) {
            for (Map.Entry<String, Object> entry : map.entrySet()) {
                String propertyName = entry.getKey(); 	// 属性名
                Object value = entry.getValue();		// 属性值
                String setMethodName = "set" + propertyName.substring(0, 1).toUpperCase() + propertyName.substring(1);
                Field field = getClassField(clazz, propertyName);	//获取和map的key匹配的属性名称
                if (field == null){
                    continue;
                }
                Class<?> fieldTypeClass = field.getType();
                value = convertValType(value, fieldTypeClass);
                try {
                    clazz.getMethod(setMethodName, field.getType()).invoke(obj, value);
                } catch (NoSuchMethodException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }
        return (T) obj;
    }

6、Class转Map

public static Map<String, Object> objToMap(Object obj) {

        Map<String, Object> map = new HashMap<String, Object>();
        Field[] fields = obj.getClass().getDeclaredFields();	// 获取f对象对应类中的所有属性域
        for (int i = 0, len = fields.length; i < len; i++) {
            String varName = fields[i].getName();
            varName = varName.toLowerCase();					// 将key置为小写，默认为对象的属性
            try {
                boolean accessFlag = fields[i].isAccessible();	// 获取原来的访问控制权限
                fields[i].setAccessible(true);					// 修改访问控制权限
                Object o = fields[i].get(obj);					// 获取在对象f中属性fields[i]对应的对象中的变量
                if (o != null){
                    map.put(varName, o.toString());
                }
                fields[i].setAccessible(accessFlag);			// 恢复访问控制权限
            } catch (IllegalArgumentException ex) {
                ex.printStackTrace();
            } catch (IllegalAccessException ex) {
                ex.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
        return map;
    }