定位并替换原图中的二维码

最新推荐文章于 2023-04-03 18:04:10 发布

shepherd_dirk

最新推荐文章于 2023-04-03 18:04:10 发布

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分类专栏： Java 文章标签：二维码定位替换

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/shepherd_dirk/article/details/94378705

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pom

		<!--二维码-->
		<dependency>
        <groupId>com.google.zxing</groupId>
        <artifactId>core</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
        <groupId>com.google.zxing</groupId>
        <artifactId>javase</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!--二维码-->

代码

package com.sxapp.img.utils;

import com.google.zxing.*;
import com.google.zxing.client.j2se.BufferedImageLuminanceSource;
import com.google.zxing.client.j2se.MatrixToImageWriter;
import com.google.zxing.common.BitMatrix;
import com.google.zxing.common.HybridBinarizer;
import com.google.zxing.qrcode.decoder.ErrorCorrectionLevel;
import com.sanxiang.exception.SXException;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import java.awt.*;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

/**
 * @author Dirk
 * @Description 二维码
 * @Date Create at 2019-06-28 16:01
 */
public class QrCodeUtil {

    /**
     * 替换原图片里面的二维码
     *
     * @param originImage 原图
     * @param qrImage     要替换的二维码
     * @return 替换后的图片
     * @throws NotFoundException 识别二维码失败
     */
    public static BufferedImage replaceQrCode(BufferedImage originImage, BufferedImage qrImage) throws NotFoundException {

        BinaryBitmap binaryBitmap = new BinaryBitmap(new HybridBinarizer(new BufferedImageLuminanceSource(originImage)));

        Map<DecodeHintType, Object> hints = new HashMap<>(1);
        hints.put(DecodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, "UTF-8");

        Result result = new MultiFormatReader().decode(binaryBitmap, hints);

        // 定位点的坐标，按照左下、左上、右上顺序
        ResultPoint[] resultPoint = result.getResultPoints();
        float x1 = resultPoint[0].getX();
        float y1 = resultPoint[0].getY();
        float x2 = resultPoint[1].getX();
        float y2 = resultPoint[1].getY();

        // 定位点与起始点的差值
        int deviate = 25;
        // 计算二维码图片边长
        final int length = (int) Math.sqrt(Math.abs(x1 - x2) * Math.abs(x1 - x2) + Math.abs(y1 - y2) * Math.abs(y1 - y2)) + 2 * deviate;
        // 根据二维码定位坐标计算起始坐标
        int x = Math.round(x2) - deviate;
        int y = Math.round(y2) - deviate;

        // 替换二维码图案
        Graphics2D graphics = originImage.createGraphics();
        graphics.drawImage(qrImage, x, y, length, length, null);
        originImage.flush();
        graphics.dispose();

        return originImage;
    }

    /**
     * 生成二维码图片
     *
     * @param content 内容
     * @param width   宽度
     * @param height  高度
     * @param format  格式
     * @return 图像
     */
    public static BufferedImage generateQrCodeImage(String content, int width, int height, String format) {
        HashMap<EncodeHintType, Object> hints = new HashMap<>(4);
        hints.put(EncodeHintType.CHARACTER_SET, "utf-8");
        hints.put(EncodeHintType.ERROR_CORRECTION, ErrorCorrectionLevel.M);
        hints.put(EncodeHintType.MARGIN, 2);
        try {
            BitMatrix bitMatrix = new MultiFormatWriter().encode(content, BarcodeFormat.QR_CODE, width, height, hints);
            ByteArrayOutputStream byteArrayOutputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
            MatrixToImageWriter.writeToStream(bitMatrix, format, byteArrayOutputStream);
            return ImageIO.read(new ByteArrayInputStream(byteArrayOutputStream.toByteArray()));
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            throw new SXException();
        }
    }
}