springboot 整合netty5
1 导包
<!-- netty5 网络部分-->
<dependency>
<groupId>io.netty</groupId>
<artifactId>netty-all</artifactId>
<version>5.0.0.Alpha1</version>
</dependency>
2 配置
netty:
port: 81
3 实现
package com.liu.netty.netty;
import io.netty.bootstrap.ServerBootstrap;
import io.netty.buffer.ByteBuf;
import io.netty.buffer.Unpooled;
import io.netty.channel.*;
import io.netty.channel.nio.NioEventLoopGroup;
import io.netty.channel.socket.nio.NioServerSocketChannel;
import io.netty.handler.codec.DelimiterBasedFrameDecoder;
import io.netty.handler.codec.string.StringDecoder;
import io.netty.handler.codec.string.StringEncoder;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Value;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import javax.annotation.PostConstruct;
import javax.annotation.PreDestroy;
@Component
@Slf4j
public class NettyServer {
/**
* boss 线程组用于处理连接工作
*/
private EventLoopGroup boss = new NioEventLoopGroup();
/**
* work 线程组用于数据处理
*/
private EventLoopGroup work = new NioEventLoopGroup();
@Autowired
private ServerColletHandler serverColletHandler;
@Value("${netty.port}")
private Integer port;
@PostConstruct
public void start(){
ServerBootstrap bootstrap = new ServerBootstrap();
bootstrap.group(boss,work)
.channel(NioServerSocketChannel.class).childHandler(new ChannelInitializer<Channel>() {
@Override
protected void initChannel(Channel channel) throws Exception {
// 这里使用的是自定义分隔符作为 ,防止 数据粘包问题 分包
ByteBuf delimiter = Unpooled.copiedBuffer(">###".getBytes());
channel.pipeline().addLast(new DelimiterBasedFrameDecoder(1024*1024,delimiter));
channel.pipeline().addLast(new StringDecoder());
channel.pipeline().addLast(new StringEncoder());
channel.pipeline().addLast(serverColletHandler);
}
});
bootstrap.option(ChannelOption.SO_BACKLOG, 2048);//serverSocketchannel的设置,链接缓冲池的大小
bootstrap.childOption(ChannelOption.SO_KEEPALIVE, true);//socketchannel的设置,维持链接的活跃,清除死链接
bootstrap.childOption(ChannelOption.TCP_NODELAY, true);//socketchannel的设置,关闭延迟发送
//绑定端口
ChannelFuture future = bootstrap.bind(port);
if(future.isSuccess()){
System.out.println("netty server is started !!!");
}
}
@PreDestroy
public void destory() throws InterruptedException {
boss.shutdownGracefully().sync();
work.shutdownGracefully().sync();
log.info("关闭Netty");
}
}
3测试
数据包的接收和发送