http接口测试mark（1）

最近在做支付产品的外部接口测试，接口提供给商户后台调用。这些接口有些共性，都用到了http post json和X.509证书签名。接口测试时借用了一些工具，loadrunner VUG、fiddler、Jmeter等,但是后来发现还是eclipse更方便自由。代码能力太弱，但还是凑出了2个方法方便测试时调用，mark一下。

代码块

package util;

import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.util.LinkedHashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;

import javax.swing.text.html.HTMLDocument.Iterator;

import org.apache.http.HttpEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.CloseableHttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.entity.StringEntity;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.CloseableHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.HttpClients;
import org.apache.http.util.EntityUtils;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;

import Certificate.CertificateCoder;

public class xxxUtil {

    /*map2req方法：根据接口入参map、证书路径、密钥，自动计算签名、且拼装出json串*/
    public static JSONObject map2json(LinkedHashMap map, String path, String pwd)
            throws Exception {
        String string = "";
        LinkedHashMap<String, String> imap = map;
        Set set = imap.entrySet();
        java.util.Iterator i = set.iterator();
        for (int k = 1; i.hasNext(); k++) {
            Map.Entry me = (Map.Entry) i.next();
            if (k < imap.size()) {
                string = string + me.getKey() + "=" + me.getValue() + "&";
            } else
                string = string + me.getKey() + "=" + me.getValue();
        }
        String sign = CertificateCoder.sign(string, path, pwd);//调用开发提供的签名方法
        imap.put("sign", sign);
        JSONObject req = (JSONObject) JSONObject.toJSON(imap);
        return req;
    }

    /*httpPostJson方法：传入url地址和json串，自动发送请求。*/
    public static void httpPostJson(String uri, JSONObject req)
            throws Exception {
        CloseableHttpClient httpclient = HttpClients.createDefault();
        try {
            HttpPost httpPost = new HttpPost(uri);
            JSONObject jsonParam = new JSONObject(req);
            StringEntity entity = new StringEntity(jsonParam.toString(),
                    "utf-8");
            entity.setContentEncoding("UTF-8");
            entity.setContentType("application/json");
            httpPost.setEntity(entity);
            CloseableHttpResponse response2 = httpclient.execute(httpPost);
            try {
                System.out.println(response2.getStatusLine());
                HttpEntity entity2 = response2.getEntity();
                System.out.println("Response content: "
                        + EntityUtils.toString(entity2));
                // do something useful with the response body
                // and ensure it is fully consumed
                EntityUtils.consume(entity2);
            } finally {
                response2.close();
            }
        } finally {
            httpclient.close();
        }
    }

    /*调用示例*/
    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
        JSONObject req = map2json(autoData.whp0001(), "k:/xxxxx.pfx", "xxxxxxx");
        /*autoData.whp0001()，按某接口设计写的方法，用来自动生成测试数据*/
        System.out.println("Request content: " + req1);
        httpPostJson("http://xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx", req);
    }

}