每天一道算法题

最新推荐文章于 2022-06-27 16:50:27 发布

shiershier1234

最新推荐文章于 2022-06-27 16:50:27 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/shiershier1234/article/details/82826744

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这篇博客主要讨论如何实现将字符串转换为整数的算法。首先去除字符串开头的空格，然后检查是否有加减号，接着尽可能多地读取数字。如果遇到非数字字符则停止，并根据读取的数字判断是否在32位整数范围内，否则返回最大或最小值。文中给出了多个示例和思考过程，并提供了两种不同的算法实现。

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第一题：String to Integer (atoi)

描述：

Implement atoi which converts a string to an integer.

The function first discards as many whitespace characters as necessary until the first non-whitespace character is found. Then, starting from this character, takes an optional initial plus or minus sign followed by as many numerical digits as possible, and interprets them as a numerical value.

The string can contain additional characters after those that form the integral number, which are ignored and have no effect on the behavior of this function.

If the first sequence of non-whitespace characters in str is not a valid integral number, or if no such sequence exists because either str is empty or it contains only whitespace characters, no conversion is performed.

If no valid conversion could be performed, a zero value is returned.