opencv split和merge操作

#include<opencv2/opencv.hpp>
#include<iostream>
#include<cassert>
#include<vector>
using namespace cv;
using namespace std;
int main()
{
Mat srcImage=imread("e:/huangshan.jpg");
Mat imageBlue,imageGreen,imageRed;
Mat mergeImage;
//定义一个Mat向量容器保存拆分后的数据
vector<Mat> channels;


//判断文件加载是否正确
assert(srcImage.data!=NULL);
namedWindow("image",CV_WINDOW_AUTOSIZE);
namedWindow("mergeImage",CV_WINDOW_AUTOSIZE);

//通道的拆分
split(srcImage,channels);

//提取蓝色通道的数据
imageBlue = channels.at(0);


//提取绿色通道的数据
imageGreen = channels.at(1);


//提取红色通道的数据
imageRed = channels.at(2);
imshow("image",imageBlue);


//对拆分的通道数据合并
merge(channels,mergeImage);
imshow("mergeImage",mergeImage);
waitKey();
system("pause");
return 0;
}