Java控制台输入几种方式的I/O性能

import java.io.BufferedInputStream;
import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.Console;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.util.*;

public class Main {
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		// new Main().testScanner();
		// 测试结果如下：
		// 5
		// 12
		// testScanner->4765s
		// 6
		// 20
		// testScanner->237s
		// 6
		// 20
		// testScanner->140s

		// new Main().testScannerWithBufferedInputStream();
		// 测试结果如下：
		// 5
		// 12
		// testScannerWithBufferedInputStream->4879s
		// 6
		// 20
		// testScannerWithBufferedInputStream->486s
		// 6
		// 20
		// testScannerWithBufferedInputStream->139s

		// new Main().testBufferedReader();
		// 测试结果如下：
		// 5
		// 12
		// testBufferedReader->380s
		// 6
		// 20
		// testBufferedReader->222s
		// 6
		// 20
		// testBufferedReader->109s
		// 7
		// 21
		// testBufferedReader->75s

		// new Main().testConsole();
		// 测试能不能返回与当前 Java 虚拟机关联的唯一 Console 对象（如果有），如果没有则返回null

		// 测试我自己加的进制转换函数
		// new Main().testBufferedReaderWithMyBaseString();
		// 5
		// 12
		// testBufferedReaderWithMyBaseString->717s
		// 6
		// 20
		// testBufferedReaderWithMyBaseString->74s
		// 7
		// 21
		// testBufferedReaderWithMyBaseString->73s


	}

	public void testScanner() {
		Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
		while (in.hasNext()) {
			long start = System.nanoTime();
			System.out.println(Integer.toString(in.nextInt(), 3));
			System.out.println("testScanner->" + (System.nanoTime() - start)
					/ 1000 + "s");
		}
	}

	public void testScannerWithBufferedInputStream() {
		Scanner in = new Scanner(new BufferedInputStream(System.in));
		while (in.hasNext()) {
			long start = System.nanoTime();
			System.out.println(Integer.toString(in.nextInt(), 3));
			System.out.println("testScannerWithBufferedInputStream->"
					+ (System.nanoTime() - start) / 1000 + "s");
		}
	}

	public void testBufferedReader() {
		BufferedReader buf = new BufferedReader(
				new InputStreamReader(System.in));
		try {
			String str = null;
			while ((str = buf.readLine()) != null) {
				if (!"".equals(str)) {
					int num = Integer.parseInt(str);
					long start = System.nanoTime();
					System.out.println(Integer.toString(num, 3));
					System.out.println("testBufferedReader->"
							+ (System.nanoTime() - start) / 1000 + "s");

				}
			}
		} catch (IOException e1) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e1.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

	public void testBufferedReaderWithMyBaseString() {
		BufferedReader buf = new BufferedReader(
				new InputStreamReader(System.in));
		try {
			String str = null;
			while ((str = buf.readLine()) != null) {
				if (!"".equals(str)) {
					int num = Integer.parseInt(str);
					long start = System.nanoTime();
					System.out.println(baseString(num, 3));
					System.out.println("testBufferedReaderWithMyBaseString->"
							+ (System.nanoTime() - start) / 1000 + "s");

				}
			}
		} catch (IOException e1) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e1.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

	public static String baseString(int num, int base) {
		String str = "", digit = "0123456789abcdef";
		if (num == 0) {
			return "";
		} else {
			str = baseString(num / base, base);
			return str + digit.charAt(num % base);
		}
	}

	public void testConsole() {
		Console console = System.console();
		if (console != null) {
			System.out.println(console.readLine());
		} else {
			System.out.println("不能使用控制台读取");
		}

	}
}