SpringBoot项目单元测试中如何mock静态方法

本文以如何mock LocalDateTime的静态方法为例

一. 在gradle.build中引入依赖

dependencies {
	testImplementation 'org.mockito:mockito-inline:3.4.6'
}

二. 使用Mockito中的mockStatic方法生成MockedStatic< T > 对象用来mock LocalDateTime.now()方法

try (MockedStatic<LocalDateTime> mockedLocalDateTime = Mockito.mockStatic(LocalDateTime.class)) {
    mockedLocalDateTime.when(LocalDateTime::now).thenReturn(defaultLocalDateTime);
	when(orderInfoRepository.findById("1")).thenReturn(Optional.of(expectOrderInfoToCancel));

    Order actualOrderToCancel = orderInfoService.cancelOrder("1", mockCurrentUser);

    assertThat(actualOrderToCancel).usingRecursiveComparison().isEqualTo(expectedOrderDTO);
}