java异常结构

结构如下：       

               Throwable

Error                           Exception

                RuntimeException          非RuntimeException(编译时检查)

几个关键字：try catch finally throws throw

异常的继承：

public class MyException extends Exception {
					private int id; //每个异常有一个id号
					
					public MyException(String message, int id){
						super(message);
						this.id = id;
					}
					
					public int getId() {
						return id;
					}
					public void setId(int id) {
						this.id = id;
					}
				}
				
				public class City {
					public static void main(String[] args) {
						int i = 0;
						if(i==0){
							try {
								throw new MyException("haha", 0);
							} catch (MyException e) {
								// TODO Auto-generated catch block
								e.printStackTrace();
							}
						}

					}
				}
				
				test4.MyException: haha
				at test4.City.main(City.java:11)