linux平台下几个函数库

gsl

http://www.gnu.org/software/gsl/

GNU Scientific Library (GSL) 是一个用于科学计算的 C 语言类库。

该类库提供了关于数学计算的很多方面.

The GNU Scientific Library (GSL) is a numerical library for C and C++ programmers. It is free software under the GNU General Public License.

The library provides a wide range of mathematical routines such as random number generators, special functions and least-squares fitting. There are over 1000 functions in total with an extensive test suite.

The complete range of subject areas covered by the library includes,

Complex Numbers	Roots of Polynomials
Special Functions	Vectors and Matrices
Permutations	Sorting
BLAS Support	Linear Algebra
Eigensystems	Fast Fourier Transforms
Quadrature	Random Numbers
Quasi-Random Sequences	Random Distributions
Statistics	Histograms
N-Tuples	Monte Carlo Integration
Simulated Annealing	Differential Equations
Interpolation	Numerical Differentiation
Chebyshev Approximation	Series Acceleration
Discrete Hankel Transforms	Root-Finding
Minimization	Least-Squares Fitting
Physical Constants	IEEE Floating-Point
Discrete Wavelet Transforms	Basis splines

Unlike the licenses of proprietary numerical libraries the license of GSL does not restrict scientific cooperation. It allows you to share your programs freely with others.

 

fftw

http://www.fftw.org/index.html

FFTW is a C subroutine library for computing the discrete Fourier transform (DFT) in one or more dimensions, of arbitrary input size, and of both real and complex data (as well as of even/odd data, i.e. the discrete cosine/sine transforms or DCT/DST). We believe that FFTW, which is free software, should become theFFT library of choice for most applications.

FFTW是计算离散Fourier变换（DFT）的快速C程序的一个完整集合，它可计算一维或多维、实和复数据以及任意规模的DFT。FFTW还包含对共享和分布式存储系统的并行变换。FFTW由麻省理工学院计算机科学实验室超级计算技术组开发。

 

更多的gnu库可以见下面的地址

http://directory.fsf.org/category/libs/

http://directory.fsf.org/category/math/

等等