MHA 邮件告警、故障提醒

MHA 故障提醒

1.添加参数：

vim /etc/masterha/app1.cnf

report_script = /usr/local/bin/send

2.准备 send_report 邮件告警脚本，放到 /usr/local/bin下

send_report，注意：此脚本在实际应用中不允许有任何汉字。

#!/usr/bin/env perl

use strict;
use warnings FATAL => 'all';
use Email::Simple;
use Email::Sender::Simple qw(sendmail);
use Email::Sender::Transport::SMTP::TLS;
use Getopt::Long;

#new_master_host and new_slave_hosts are set only when recovering master succeeded
my ( $dead_master_host, $new_master_host, $new_slave_hosts, $subject, $body );
my $smtp='smtp.163.com';				#指定自己的邮箱smtp域名
my $mail_from='mail.shm.com';			#指定 公司邮件服务器
my $mail_user='shm1136265636@163.com';	#个人的邮箱
my $mail_pass='FCFXJUPZFTHHXCRK';		#个人邮箱的 SMTP 密码
my $mail_to='shm1136265636@163.com';	#个人的邮箱

GetOptions(
  'orig_master_host=s' => \$dead_master_host,
  'new_master_host=s'  => \$new_master_host,
  'new_slave_hosts=s'  => \$new_slave_hosts,
  'subject=s'          => \$subject,
  'body=s'             => \$body,
);

mailToContacts($smtp,$mail_from,$mail_user,$mail_pass,$mail_to,$subject,$body);
mailToContacts();
sub mailToContacts {
        my ( $smtp, $mail_from, $user, $passwd, $mail_to, $subject, $msg ) = @_;
                open my $DEBUG, "> /var/log/masterha/mhamail.log"
        or die "Can't open the debug      file:$!\n";
        my $transport = Email::Sender::Transport::SMTP::TLS->new(
                host     => 'smtp.163.com',				#指定邮箱 smtp 服务器
                port     => 25,							#指定端口号(25，465)
                username => 'shm1136265636@163.com',	#指定个人邮箱账户
                password => 'FCFXJUPZFTHHXCRK',			#指定个人邮箱 SMTP密码
                );

        my $message = Email::Simple->create(
    header => [
        From           => 'shm1136265636@163.com',		#实际环境指定 公司邮件服务器
        To             => 'shm1136265636@163.com',		#指定 个人邮箱账户
        Subject        => 'MHA-manager(192.168.168.4) 告警'	#指定邮件标题
        ],
        body           =>$body,				#可以自己书写邮件内容'...'
);
sendmail( $message, {transport => $transport} );
    return 1;
}
# Do whatever you want here
exit 0;

如果该脚本是从 windows 编辑的，那么需要执行以下命令。这个命令非常重要。

[root@manager bin]# sed -i ‘s/\r$//’ send_report

3、安装 所有 perl 语言的功能模块

[root@manager bin]# yum -y install cpan

[root@manager bin]# cpan install Email::Simple

#选择 local::lib 在本地下载
What approach do you want?  (Choose 'local::lib', 'sudo' or 'manual')
 [local::lib] local::lib


#连接互联网下载所需依赖关系
Would you like me to automatically choose some CPAN mirror
sites for you? (This means connecting to the Internet) [yes] yes

#将其加入到 root/bashrc
Would you like me to append that to /root/.bashrc now? [yes]

  /usr/bin/make test -- OK
Running make install
Installing /usr/local/share/perl5/Email/Simple.pm
Installing /usr/local/share/perl5/Email/Simple/Creator.pm
Installing /usr/local/share/perl5/Email/Simple/Header.pm
Installing /usr/local/share/man/man3/Email::Simple::Creator.3pm
Installing /usr/local/share/man/man3/Email::Simple::Header.3pm
Installing /usr/local/share/man/man3/Email::Simple.3pm
Appending installation info to /usr/lib64/perl5/perllocal.pod
  RJBS/Email-Simple-2.216.tar.gz
  /usr/bin/make install  -- OK

继续安装其他 依赖包

[root@manager bin]# cpan install Email::Sender::Simple

[root@manager bin]# cpan install Email::Sender::Transport::SMTP::TLS

4、启动 MHA 即可

[root@manager bin]# masterha_manager --conf=/etc/masterha/app1.cnf --remove_dead_master_conf

查看日志验证是否邮件告警成功：

[root@manager bin]# vim /var/log/masterha/manager.log