第一步导入所需依赖:
<!--这是为了导入e-iceblue依赖所需要的下载仓库地址,应该是可以配置的没试过,不然e-iceblue无法下载导入-->
<repositories>
<repository>
<id>com.e-iceblue</id>
<name>e-iceblue</name>
<url>http://repo.e-iceblue.com/nexus/content/groups/public/</url>
</repository>
</repositories>
<!--easyExcel-->
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
<artifactId>easyexcel</artifactId>
<version>2.2.6</version>
</dependency>
<!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/e-iceblue/spire.xls.free -->
<dependency>
<groupId>e-iceblue</groupId>
<artifactId>spire.xls.free</artifactId>
<version>2.2.0</version>
</dependency>
导出功能,具体业务分离开,我图方便直接在里面写了,反正是测试类demo
package com.shiro.controller;
import com.alibaba.excel.EasyExcel;
import com.alibaba.excel.write.style.HorizontalCellStyleStrategy;
import com.shiro.config.HorizontalCellStyleStrategyUtil;
import com.shiro.pojo.User;
import com.shiro.service.UserService;
import com.spire.xls.Workbook;
import com.spire.xls.Worksheet;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import java.io.File;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Random;
import java.util.Set;
/**
* @author qb
* @version 1.0
* go on!!!
* @date 2021/9/16 8:56
*/
@Controller
public class EasyExcelController {
@Autowired
private UserService service;
@RequestMapping("/excel")
public String excelUser() {
//这个是导出excel样式设置,简单设置一下可以根据自己需要进行设置,工具类下方贴出
HorizontalCellStyleStrategy horizontalCellStyleStrategy = HorizontalCellStyleStrategyUtil.getHorizontalCellStyleStrategy();
//所要导出的list
List<User> list = service.selectList();
//导出excel文件路径及名称
String fileName = "D:\\javacx\\shiro\\src\\main\\resources\\static\\img\\excel\\user.xlsx";
//定义set装所需要导出指定列,名称与实体类里面的字段一致,注意,需要添加注解自动映射,这里只是在映射中指定导出列
Set<String> names = new HashSet<>();
names.add("username");
names.add("password");
//通过EasyExcel导出为excel表格
//registerWriteHandler为表格添加样式
//includeColumnFiledNames指定导出列
//sheet指定工作簿名称
//doWrite将查询的list导出
EasyExcel.write(fileName).head(User.class).registerWriteHandler(horizontalCellStyleStrategy).includeColumnFiledNames(names).sheet("sheet1").doWrite(list);
//创建Workbook对象
Workbook workbook = new Workbook();
//打开指定路径的excel,如果注释掉本行,相当于新建excel
workbook.loadFromFile(fileName);
//获取第一个sheet表格
Worksheet sheet = workbook.getWorksheets().get(0);
//随机起一个名称
Random random = new Random();
String pdf = "D:\\javacx\\shiro\\src\\main\\resources\\static\\img\\excel\\" + random.nextInt(10) + ".pdf";
//将表格转为pdf
//这里还有转其他格式方法,可以试试
sheet.saveToPdf(pdf);
//创建文件流,将导出的excel文件删除
File file = new File(fileName);
file.delete();
return "/tt/t1";
}
}
样式工具类
package com.shiro.config;
import com.alibaba.excel.write.metadata.style.WriteCellStyle;
import com.alibaba.excel.write.metadata.style.WriteFont;
import com.alibaba.excel.write.style.HorizontalCellStyleStrategy;
import org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.HorizontalAlignment;
/**
* @author qb
* @version 1.0
* go on!!!
* @date 2021/9/16 10:28
*/
public class HorizontalCellStyleStrategyUtil {
public static HorizontalCellStyleStrategy getHorizontalCellStyleStrategy() {
WriteCellStyle headWriteCellStyle = new WriteCellStyle();
//设置头字体
WriteFont headWriteFont = new WriteFont();
headWriteFont.setFontHeightInPoints((short) 13);
headWriteFont.setBold(true);
headWriteCellStyle.setWriteFont(headWriteFont);
//设置头居中
headWriteCellStyle.setHorizontalAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.CENTER);
//内容策略
WriteCellStyle contentWriteCellStyle = new WriteCellStyle();
//设置 水平居中
contentWriteCellStyle.setHorizontalAlignment(HorizontalAlignment.CENTER);
HorizontalCellStyleStrategy horizontalCellStyleStrategy=new HorizontalCellStyleStrategy(headWriteCellStyle,contentWriteCellStyle);
return horizontalCellStyleStrategy;
}
}
实体类
package com.shiro.pojo;
import com.alibaba.excel.annotation.ExcelProperty;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.annotation.IdType;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.annotation.TableId;
import lombok.Data;
import java.io.Serializable;
/**
* @author qb
* @version 1.0
* go on!!!
* @date 2021/8/21 16:49
*/
@Data
public class User implements Serializable {
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
//导出注解,value第一个参数为第一行标题名,第二个为列名,index为导出排列顺序
@ExcelProperty(value = {"用户信息表","编号"},index = 0)
@TableId(value = "id",type = IdType.AUTO)
private Integer id;
@ExcelProperty(value = {"用户信息表","密码"},index = 2)
private String password;
@ExcelProperty(value = {"用户信息表","姓名"},index = 1)
private String username;
}
以上通过EasyExcel导出excel文件并转为PDF或者图片以及其他格式,是总结了其他博主的知识点实现的,记录一下,方便后续使用与改进。