Dubbo(二)Hello测试(Spring)

需要创建 发布者、订阅者

一：创建统一项目，主要是定义接口及实体，方便发布和订阅两个项目调用

dubbo-demo-service

定义实体类

package com.hhm.gmall.bean;

import java.io.Serializable;

/**
 * @Author: kevis
 * @DateTime: 2021/12/29 17:28
 * @Description: UserAddress
 */
public class UserAddress implements Serializable {

    private Integer id;
    /**
     * 用户地址
     */
    private String userAddress;
    /**
     * 用户id
     */
    private String userId;
    /**
     * 收货人
     */
    private String consignee;
    /**
     * 电话号码
     */
    private String phoneNum;
    /**
     * 是否为默认地址 Y-是 N-否
     */
    private String isDefault;

    public UserAddress() {
        super();
    }

    public UserAddress(Integer id, String userAddress, String userId, String consignee, String phoneNum, String isDefault) {
        this.id = id;
        this.userAddress = userAddress;
        this.userId = userId;
        this.consignee = consignee;
        this.phoneNum = phoneNum;
        this.isDefault = isDefault;
    }

    public Integer getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(Integer id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public String getUserAddress() {
        return userAddress;
    }

    public void setUserAddress(String userAddress) {
        this.userAddress = userAddress;
    }

    public String getUserId() {
        return userId;
    }

    public void setUserId(String userId) {
        this.userId = userId;
    }

    public String getConsignee() {
        return consignee;
    }

    public void setConsignee(String consignee) {
        this.consignee = consignee;
    }

    public String getPhoneNum() {
        return phoneNum;
    }

    public void setPhoneNum(String phoneNum) {
        this.phoneNum = phoneNum;
    }

    public String getIsDefault() {
        return isDefault;
    }

    public void setIsDefault(String isDefault) {
        this.isDefault = isDefault;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "UserAddress{" +
                "id=" + id +
                ", userAddress='" + userAddress + '\'' +
                ", userId='" + userId + '\'' +
                ", consignee='" + consignee + '\'' +
                ", phoneNum='" + phoneNum + '\'' +
                ", isDefault='" + isDefault + '\'' +
                '}';
    }
}

定义发布者的接口

package com.hhm.gmall.service;

import com.hhm.gmall.bean.UserAddress;

import java.util.List;

/**
 * @Author: kevis
 * @DateTime: 2021/12/29 17:27
 * @Description: 用户服务
 */
public interface UserService {
    /**
     * 按照用户id返回所有的收货地址
     * @param userId
     * @return
     */
    List<UserAddress> getUserAddressList(String userId);
}

定义订阅者的调用接口

package com.hhm.gmall.service;

/**
 * @Author: kevis
 * @DateTime: 2021/12/29 17:38
 * @Description: OrderService
 */
public interface OrderService {
    void initOrder(String userId);
}

二：dubbo-demo-service-provider 发布者的项目，提供服务

1. jar的引用 pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <parent>
        <artifactId>Spring</artifactId>
        <groupId>org.example</groupId>
        <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <artifactId>dubbo-demo-service-provider</artifactId>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
            <version>5.0.9.RELEASE</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.example</groupId>
            <artifactId>dubbo-demo-service</artifactId>
            <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.alibaba/dubbo -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>dubbo</artifactId>
            <version>2.6.11</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--zookeeper的客户端-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.curator</groupId>
            <artifactId>curator-framework</artifactId>
            <version>4.0.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--需要用到这个 netty-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>io.netty</groupId>
            <artifactId>netty-all</artifactId>
            <version>4.1.56.Final</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>log4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.17</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
            <version>1.7.32</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
            <version>1.7.32</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

</project>

需要引用 netty-all 不然会报错

java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: io/netty/channel/EventLoopGroup

需要引用slfj 不然会报错

 SLF4J: Failed to load class "org.slf4j.impl.StaticLoggerBinder".

之前一直报错(破解版的问题)： 点击文件->作废缓存重启

参考：【异常】java: 程序包org.springframework.context.annotation不存在。_ID:CheneyWang的博客-CSDN博客

java: 程序包org.springframework.context.annotation不存在

1.创建实现

package com.hhm.gmall.service.impl;

import com.hhm.gmall.bean.UserAddress;
import com.hhm.gmall.service.UserService;

import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.List;

/**
 * @Author: kevis
 * @DateTime: 2021/12/29 17:28
 * @Description: UserServiceImpl
 */
public class UserServiceImpl implements UserService {
    /**
     * 按照用户id返回所有的收货地址
     *
     * @param userId
     * @return
     */
    @Override
    public List<UserAddress> getUserAddressList(String userId) {
        UserAddress userAddress1 = new UserAddress(1, "厦门市思明区软件园二期科技大楼3层", "1", "李老师", "13754698745", "Y");
        UserAddress userAddress2 = new UserAddress(2, "广州市思明区软件园二期科技大楼3层", "1", "姜老师", "13754567425", "N");

        return Arrays.asList(userAddress1,userAddress2);
    }
}

2. 创建 dubbo的配置 provider.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
       xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:dubbo="http://dubbo.apache.org/schema/dubbo"
       xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
       xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://dubbo.apache.org/schema/dubbo http://dubbo.apache.org/schema/dubbo/dubbo.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd">

    <!--1、指定当前服务/应用的名字（同样的服务名字相同，不要和别的服务同名）-->
    <dubbo:application name="user-service-provider"></dubbo:application>
    <!--2、指定注册中心的位置-->
<!--    <dubbo:registry address="zookeeper://127.0.0.1:2181"/>-->
    <dubbo:registry protocol="zookeeper" address="127.0.0.1" port="2181"/>

    <!--3、指定通信规则（通信协议？通信端口）-->
    <dubbo:protocol name="dubbo" port="20881"/>

    <!--4、暴露服务  ref:指向的服务的真正的实现对象-->
    <dubbo:service interface="com.hhm.gmall.service.UserService" ref="userServiceImpl"/>
    <!--服务的实现-->
    <bean id="userServiceImpl" class="com.hhm.gmall.service.impl.UserServiceImpl" ></bean>

</beans>

后续启动报错：

[main] ERROR [com.alibaba.dubbo.qos.server.Server] -  [DUBBO] qos-server can not bind localhost:22222, dubbo version: 2.6.11, current host: 192.168.1.24
  java.net.BindException: Address already in use: bind

是因为这里的端口冲突了，换一个就好

<dubbo:protocol name="dubbo" port="20881"/>

 3. 创建main进行测试

package com.hhm.gmall;


import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

import java.io.IOException;

/**
 * @Author: kevis
 * @DateTime: 2021/12/29 18:06
 * @Description: MainApplication
 */
public class MainApplication {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
        ClassPathXmlApplicationContext ioc = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("provider.xml");
        ioc.start();

        System.in.read();
    }
}

附上 log4j.properties  

log4j.rootLogger=ERROR, Console  

#Console
log4j.appender.Console=org.apache.log4j.ConsoleAppender  
log4j.appender.Console.layout=org.apache.log4j.PatternLayout  
log4j.appender.Console.layout.ConversionPattern=%d [%t] %-5p [%c] - %m%n  

log4j.logger.java.sql.ResultSet=INFO  
log4j.logger.org.apache=INFO  
log4j.logger.java.sql.Connection=DEBUG  
log4j.logger.java.sql.Statement=DEBUG  
log4j.logger.java.sql.PreparedStatement=DEBUG

###显示SQL语句部分
#log4j.logger.com.ibatis=DEBUG
#log4j.logger.com.ibatis.common.jdbc.SimpleDataSource=DEBUG
#log4j.logger.com.ibatis.common.jdbc.ScriptRunner=DEBUG
#log4j.logger.com.ibatis.sqlmap.engine.impl.SqlMapClientDelegate=DEBUG
#log4j.logger.Java.sql.Connection=DEBUG

 三：订阅的项目

项目名： dubbo-demo-service-consumer

1. pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <parent>
        <artifactId>Spring</artifactId>
        <groupId>org.example</groupId>
        <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    </parent>
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

    <artifactId>dubbo-demo-service-consumer</artifactId>
    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.example</groupId>
            <artifactId>dubbo-demo-service</artifactId>
            <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>dubbo</artifactId>
            <version>2.6.11</version>
        </dependency>
        <!--zookeeper的客户端-->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.curator</groupId>
            <artifactId>curator-framework</artifactId>
            <version>4.0.1</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>io.netty</groupId>
            <artifactId>netty-all</artifactId>
            <version>4.1.56.Final</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>log4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
            <version>1.2.17</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>slf4j-api</artifactId>
            <version>1.7.32</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.slf4j</groupId>
            <artifactId>slf4j-log4j12</artifactId>
            <version>1.7.32</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

</project>