基于wheel的省市县联动选择

这是一个基于wheel的省市县选择器

以下是运行后的效果图

显示的效果可以后面自己设置修改，以下来看下代码

1.以下是城市选择器的布局文件

<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_gravity="bottom"
    android:background="#01000000"
    android:orientation="vertical" >

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:background="@color/white"
        android:orientation="horizontal" >

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/tv_cancel"
            android:layout_width="100dp"
            android:layout_height="40dp"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:text="取消" />

        <TextView
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_gravity="center"
            android:layout_margin="10dp"
            android:layout_weight="1"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:text="请选择城市"
            android:textColor="#000000"
            android:textSize="20sp" />

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/tv_sure"
            android:layout_width="100dp"
            android:layout_height="40dp"
            android:gravity="center"
            android:text="确定" />
    </LinearLayout>

    <LinearLayout
        android:layout_width="fill_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:background="@drawable/layout_bg"
        android:orientation="horizontal" >

        <kankan.wheel.widget.WheelView
            android:id="@+id/id_province"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="150dp"
            android:layout_weight="1" >
        </kankan.wheel.widget.WheelView>

        <kankan.wheel.widget.WheelView
            android:id="@+id/id_city"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="150dp"
            android:layout_weight="1" >
        </kankan.wheel.widget.WheelView>

        <kankan.wheel.widget.WheelView
            android:id="@+id/id_area"
            android:layout_width="0dp"
            android:layout_height="150dp"
            android:layout_weight="1" >
        </kankan.wheel.widget.WheelView>
    </LinearLayout>

</LinearLayout>

点击选择城市按钮后，不是通过dialog来显示，而是通过启动一个新的activity来进行实现的

2.在选择城市的activity中，以下的代码是从assets中读取省市县的代码，并且保存到本地

/**
	 * 从assert文件夹中读取省市区的json文件，然后转化为json对象
	 */
	private void initJsonData()
	{
		try
		{
			StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
			InputStream is = getAssets().open("mycity.json");
			int len = -1;
			byte[] buf = new byte[is.available()];
			while ((len = is.read(buf)) != -1)
			{
				sb.append(new String(buf, 0, len, "utf-8"));
			}
			is.close();
			mJsonObj = new JSONObject(sb.toString());
		} catch (IOException e)
		{
			e.printStackTrace();
		} catch (JSONException e) {
			// TODO Auto-generated catch block
			e.printStackTrace();
		} 
	}

//加载字符串中的数据(可以根据资源文件的不同，进行不同的方式进行加载数据)
	private void initDatas(){
		try
		{
			JSONArray jsonArray = mJsonObj.getJSONArray("citylist");
			mProvinceDatas = new String[jsonArray.length()];
			for (int i = 0; i < jsonArray.length(); i++)
			{
				JSONObject jsonP = jsonArray.getJSONObject(i);// 每个省的json对象
				String province = jsonP.getString("p");// 省名字
				mProvinceDatas[i] = province;
				JSONArray jsonCs = null;
				try
				{
					/**
					 * Throws JSONException if the mapping doesn't exist or is
					 * not a JSONArray.
					 */
					jsonCs = jsonP.getJSONArray("c");
				} catch (Exception e1)
				{
					continue;
				}
				String[] mCitiesDatas = new String[jsonCs.length()];
				for (int j = 0; j < jsonCs.length(); j++)
				{
					JSONObject jsonCity = jsonCs.getJSONObject(j);
					String city = jsonCity.getString("n");// 市名字
					mCitiesDatas[j] = city;
					JSONArray jsonAreas = null;
					try
					{
						/**
						 * Throws JSONException if the mapping doesn't exist or
						 * is not a JSONArray.
						 */
						jsonAreas = jsonCity.getJSONArray("a");
					} catch (Exception e)
					{
						continue;
					}

					String[] mAreasDatas = new String[jsonAreas.length()];// 当前市的所有区
					for (int k = 0; k < jsonAreas.length(); k++)
					{
						String area = jsonAreas.getJSONObject(k).getString("s");// 区域的名称
						mAreasDatas[k] = area;
					}
					mAreaDatasMap.put(city, mAreasDatas);
				}

				mCitisDatasMap.put(province, mCitiesDatas);
			}

		} catch (JSONException e)
		{
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		mJsonObj = null;
	}

3.通过滑动事件监听并实现联动的效果

/**
	 * change事件的处理(滚动省市县的时候更新相应的信息)
	 */
	@Override
	public void onChanged(WheelView wheel, int oldValue, int newValue)
	{
		if (wheel == mProvince)
		{
			updateCities();
		} else if (wheel == mCity)
		{
			updateAreas();
		} else if (wheel == mArea)
		{
			mCurrentAreaName = mAreaDatasMap.get(mCurrentCityName)[newValue];
		}
	}

/**
	 * 根据当前的市，更新区WheelView的信息
	 */
	private void updateAreas()
	{
		int pCurrent = mCity.getCurrentItem();
		mCurrentCityName = mCitisDatasMap.get(mCurrentProviceName)[pCurrent];
		String[] areas = mAreaDatasMap.get(mCurrentCityName);

		if (areas == null)
		{
			areas = new String[] { "" };
		}
		ArrayWheelAdapter<String> mAreaAdapter = new ArrayWheelAdapter<String>(this, areas);
		mAreaAdapter.setTextSize(18);
//		mAreaAdapter.setTextColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.wheel_blue));//字体的颜色设置
		mArea.setViewAdapter(mAreaAdapter);
		mArea.setCurrentItem(0);
		if(mAreaDatasMap.get(mCurrentCityName)!=null){
			mCurrentAreaName = mAreaDatasMap.get(mCurrentCityName)[0];
		}
	}

	/**
	 * 根据当前的省，更新市WheelView的信息
	 */
	private void updateCities()
	{
		int pCurrent = mProvince.getCurrentItem();
		mCurrentProviceName = mProvinceDatas[pCurrent];
		String[] cities = mCitisDatasMap.get(mCurrentProviceName);
		if (cities == null)
		{
			cities = new String[] { "" };
		}
		ArrayWheelAdapter<String> mCityAdapter = new ArrayWheelAdapter<String>(this, cities);
		mCityAdapter.setTextSize(18);
//		mCityAdapter.setTextColor(getResources().getColor(R.color.wheel_blue)); //字体的颜色设置
		mCity.setViewAdapter(mCityAdapter);
		mCity.setCurrentItem(0);
		updateAreas();
	}

以上就是主要的实现的代码

以下为源码的下载地址

http://download.csdn.net/detail/shuang__zi/9354029