hive的命令行启动方式

一、hiveCli

bin/hive [-e] [-f] --database name "SET xxx = ;SET xxx = ;"

二、hiveServer2

bin/hiveserver2 
bin/beeline -u jdbc:hive2://localhost:10000

三、hive配置

$ bin/hive --hiveconf x1=y1 --hiveconf x2=y2  //this sets the variables x1 and x2 to y1 and y2 respectively
$ bin/hiveserver2 --hiveconf x1=y1 --hiveconf x2=y2  //this sets server-side variables x1 and x2 to y1 and y2 respectively
$ bin/beeline --hiveconf x1=y1 --hiveconf x2=y2  //this sets client-side variables x1 and x2 to y1 and y2 respectively.