由于.net DES 对称算法的运算模式。默认值为CipherMode.CBC(密码块链模式)
而java默认运算模式是ECB(电子密码本模式 ),具体模式介绍请参考MSDN
http://msdn.microsoft.com/zh-cn/msdntv/system.security.cryptography.ciphermode.aspx
所以 只需要指定DES 对称算法的运算模式为ECB 就可以实现与Java DES加密、解密的互通
附上.net DES加密、解密代码
using System;
using System.Text;
using System.Security.Cryptography;
/// <summary>
/// DESEncrypt 的摘要说明。
/// </summary>
public class DESEncrypt
{
public DESEncrypt()
{
}
#region ========加密========
/// <summary>
/// 加密
/// </summary>
/// <param name="Text"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static string Encrypt(string Text)
{
return Encrypt(Text,"xxxxxxx");
}
/// <summary>
/// 加密数据
/// </summary>
/// <param name="Text"></param>
/// <param name="sKey"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static string Encrypt(string Text,string sKey)
{
DESCryptoServiceProvider des = new DESCryptoServiceProvider();
des.Mode = System.Security.Cryptography.CipherMode.ECB;
byte[] inputByteArray;
inputByteArray=Encoding.Default.GetBytes(Text);
des.Key = ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(sKey);
des.IV =ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(sKey);
System.IO.MemoryStream ms=new System.IO.MemoryStream();
CryptoStream cs=new CryptoStream(ms,des.CreateEncryptor(),CryptoStreamMode.Write);
cs.Write(inputByteArray,0,inputByteArray.Length);
cs.FlushFinalBlock();
StringBuilder ret=new StringBuilder();
foreach( byte b in ms.ToArray())
{
ret.AppendFormat("{0:X2}",b);
}
return ret.ToString();
}
#endregion
#region ========解密========
/// <summary>
/// 解密
/// </summary>
/// <param name="Text"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static string Decrypt(string Text)
{
return Decrypt(Text,"xxxxxxx");
}
/// <summary>
/// 解密数据
/// </summary>
/// <param name="Text"></param>
/// <param name="sKey"></param>
/// <returns></returns>
public static string Decrypt(string Text,string sKey)
{
DESCryptoServiceProvider des = new DESCryptoServiceProvider();
des.Mode = System.Security.Cryptography.CipherMode.ECB;
int len;
len=Text.Length/2;
byte[] inputByteArray = new byte[len];
int x,i;
for(x=0;x<len;x++)
{
i = Convert.ToInt32(Text.Substring(x * 2, 2), 16);
inputByteArray[x]=(byte)i;
}
des.Key = ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(sKey);
des.IV = ASCIIEncoding.ASCII.GetBytes(sKey);
System.IO.MemoryStream ms=new System.IO.MemoryStream();
CryptoStream cs=new CryptoStream(ms,des.CreateDecryptor(),CryptoStreamMode.Write);
cs.Write(inputByteArray,0,inputByteArray.Length);
cs.FlushFinalBlock();
return Encoding.Default.GetString(ms.ToArray());
}
#endregion
}