微软SqlServerHelper

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
using System.Data;
using System.Configuration;// 先引用 System.Configuration


namespace Common
{
    /// <summary>
    /// 数据库访问辅助类，add by ngye, on 2013-08-14.
    /// </summary>
    public static class DBHelper
    {
        #region [ Tools ]
        //public static string ConnectionString =  ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["sqlserver"].ConnectionString;
        public static string ConnectionString = "Data Source=leaf-home\\sqlserver2005;Initial Catalog=Test;Persist Security Info=True;User ID=??;Password=??";

        public static SqlConnection GetConnection()
        {
            return new SqlConnection(ConnectionString);
        }

        public static SqlCommand AddTimeout(this SqlCommand cmd) 
        {
            cmd.CommandTimeout = 3600;
            return cmd;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 执行cmd得到 DataTable. by ngye, on 2013-08-01
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="cmd"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static DataTable ExecuteDataTable(this SqlCommand cmd)
        {
            DataTable dt = new DataTable();
            using (SqlDataAdapter adapter = new SqlDataAdapter(cmd))
            {
                adapter.Fill(dt);
            }
            return dt;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 为SqlParameter设置参数. by ngye, on 2013-08-15.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sp"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static SqlParameter SetValue(this SqlParameter sp, object value)
        {
            sp.Value = value;
            return sp;
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 为SqlParameter设置类型. by ngye, on 2013-08-15.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sp"></param>
        /// <returns></returns>
        public static SqlParameter SetDbType(this SqlParameter sp, DbType dbType)
        {
            sp.DbType = dbType;
            return sp;
        }
        #endregion

        #region [ ExecuteNonQuery_ForProc (无参/有参) ]
        / <summary>
        /// 根据存储过程，返回受影响行数
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="proc">proc</param>
        /// <returns>受影响行数</returns>
        public static int ExecuteNonQuery_ForProc(string proc)
        {
            using (SqlConnection conn = GetConnection())
            {
                conn.Open();
                SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(proc, conn).AddTimeout();
                cmd.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;
                return cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
            }
        }

        / <summary>
        /// 根据存储过程和参数，返回受影响行数
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="proc">proc</param>
        /// <param name="spArr">可变参数</param>
        /// <returns>受影响行数</returns>
        public static int ExecuteNonQuery_ForProc(string proc, params SqlParameter[] spArr)
        {
            using (SqlConnection conn = GetConnection())
            {
                conn.Open();
                SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(proc, conn).AddTimeout();
                cmd.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;
                cmd.Parameters.AddRange(spArr);
                return cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
            }
        }
        #endregion

        #region [ ExecuteNonQuery (无参/有参) ]
        / <summary>
        /// 根据sql语句，返回受影响行数
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sql">sql语句</param>
        /// <returns>受影响行数</returns>
        public static int ExecuteNonQuery(string sql)
        {
            using (SqlConnection conn = GetConnection())
            {
                conn.Open();
                SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(sql, conn).AddTimeout();
                return cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
            }
        }

        / <summary>
        /// 根据sql语句和参数，返回受影响行数
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sql">sql语句</param>
        /// <param name="spArr">可变参数</param>
        /// <returns>受影响行数</returns>
        public static int ExecuteNonQuery(string sql, params SqlParameter[] spArr)
        {
            using (SqlConnection conn = GetConnection())
            {
                conn.Open();
                SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(sql, conn).AddTimeout();
                cmd.Parameters.AddRange(spArr);
                return cmd.ExecuteNonQuery();
            }
        }
        #endregion

        #region [ ExecuteScalar (无参/有参) ]
        /// <summary>
        /// 根据sql语句，返回Scalar结果
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sql">sql语句</param>
        /// <returns>object</returns>
        public static object ExecuteScalar(string sql)
        {
            using (SqlConnection conn = GetConnection())
            {
                conn.Open();
                SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(sql, conn).AddTimeout();
                object obj = cmd.ExecuteScalar();
                return obj;
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 根据sql语句和参数，返回Scalar结果
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sql">sql语句</param>
        /// <param name="spArr">可变参数</param>
        /// <returns>object</returns>
        public static object ExecuteScalar(string sql, params SqlParameter[] spArr)
        {
            using (SqlConnection conn = GetConnection())
            {
                conn.Open();
                SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(sql, conn).AddTimeout();
                cmd.Parameters.AddRange(spArr);
                object obj = cmd.ExecuteScalar();
                return obj;
            }
        }
        #endregion

        #region [ QueryByProc (无参/有参) ]
        /// <summary>
        /// 根据存储过程，返回DataTable
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="proc">proc</param>
        /// <returns>DataTable</returns>
        public static DataTable GetDataTableByProc(string proc)
        {
            using (SqlConnection conn = GetConnection())
            {
                conn.Open();
                SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(proc, conn).AddTimeout();
                cmd.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;
                DataTable dt = cmd.ExecuteDataTable();
                return dt;
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 根据存储过程及参数，返回DataTable
        /// </summary>
        /// <returns>DataTable</returns>
        public static DataTable GetDataTableByProc(string proc, params SqlParameter[] spArr)
        {
            using (SqlConnection conn = GetConnection())
            {
                conn.Open();
                SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(proc, conn).AddTimeout();
                cmd.CommandType = CommandType.StoredProcedure;
                cmd.Parameters.AddRange(spArr);
                DataTable dt = cmd.ExecuteDataTable();
                return dt;
            }
        }
        #endregion

        #region [ Query (无参) ]
        /// <summary>
        /// 根据sql语句和参数，返回DataTable
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sql">sql语句</param>
        /// <returns>DataTable</returns>
        public static DataTable GetDataTableBySql(string sql)
        {
            using (SqlConnection conn = GetConnection())
            {
                conn.Open();
                SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(sql, conn).AddTimeout();
                DataTable dt = cmd.ExecuteDataTable();
                return dt;
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 根据sql语句，返回DataRow
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sql">sql语句</param>
        /// <returns>DataRow</returns>
        public static DataRow GetDataRowBySql(string sql)
        {
            DataTable dt = GetDataTableBySql(sql);
            if (dt == null || dt.Rows.Count == 0)
                return null;

            return dt.Rows[0];
        }
        #endregion 

        #region [ Query (有参) ]
        /// <summary>
        /// 根据sql语句和参数，返回DataTable
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sql">sql语句</param>
        /// <param name="spArr">可变参数</param>
        /// <returns>DataTable</returns>
        public static DataTable GetDataTableBySql(string sql, params SqlParameter[] spArr)
        {
            using (SqlConnection conn = GetConnection()) 
            {
                conn.Open();
                SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(sql, conn).AddTimeout();
                cmd.Parameters.AddRange(spArr);
                DataTable dt = cmd.ExecuteDataTable();
                return dt;
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 根据sql语句和参数，返回DataRow
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="sql">sql语句</param>
        /// <param name="spArr">可变参数</param>
        /// <returns>DataRow</returns>
        public static DataRow GetDataRowBySql(string sql, params SqlParameter[] spArr)
        {
            DataTable dt = GetDataTableBySql(sql, spArr);
            if (dt == null || dt.Rows.Count==0)
                return null;

            return dt.Rows[0];
        }
        #endregion
    }//end of class
}//end of namespace