使用servlet保存用户上传的文件到本地

最新推荐文章于 2023-08-04 17:40:29 发布

shuwei003

最新推荐文章于 2023-08-04 17:40:29 发布

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分类专栏： JAVA 文章标签： servlet file upload string iterator exception

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/shuwei003/article/details/6742332

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upload.jsp

<%@page contentType="text/html;charset=utf-8" %>
<head>
<title>fbysss UploadBean 示例</title>
<!--meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=iso-8859-1"-->
<!--meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=gb2312"-->
</head>
<FORM name="form1" METHOD="POST" ACTION="adddata" ENCTYPE="multipart/form-data">
附件
<input name="attach" type="FILE" id="attach" size="50" />
<input name="ok" type= "submit" value="提交">
</form>

web.xml

<servlet>
		<servlet-name>AddDataServlet</servlet-name>
		<servlet-class>com.upload.action.AddDataServlet</servlet-class>
	</servlet>
	<servlet-mapping>
		<servlet-name>AddDataServlet</servlet-name>
		<url-pattern>/adddata</url-pattern>
	</servlet-mapping>

AddDataServlet.java

package com.upload.action;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileItem;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.FileItemFactory;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.disk.DiskFileItemFactory;
import org.apache.commons.fileupload.servlet.ServletFileUpload;

public class AddDataServlet extends HttpServlet{

	@Override
	protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
		this.doPost(request, response);
	}

	@Override
	protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
		String tempDirectory = "d:/temp/";    //要在最后加上斜杠:temp/，缓存文件目录
		try {
			int sizeThreshold = 1024 * 64;  //写满该大小的缓存后，存入硬盘中。
			File repositoryFile = new File(tempDirectory);
			FileItemFactory factory = new DiskFileItemFactory(sizeThreshold, repositoryFile);
			ServletFileUpload upload = new ServletFileUpload(factory);
			upload.setHeaderEncoding("utf-8");	//设置字符编码
			upload.setSizeMax(50 * 1024 * 1024); // set every upload file'size less than 50M
			List items = upload.parseRequest(request);   //这里开始执行上传
			Iterator iter = items.iterator();
			
			while (iter.hasNext()) {
				FileItem item = (FileItem) iter.next();   //FileItem就是表示一个表单域。
				
				if(item.isFormField()){ //isFormField方法用于判断FileItem是否代表一个普通表单域(即非file表单域)
					System.out.println("***"+item.getFieldName());	
				}else {
					//String fieldName = item.getFieldName();  //获取表单域name属性的值
					//String fileName = item.getName();     //返回该文件在客户机上的文件名。e.g: e:\dianying\\video\1.wmv
					//System.out.println("*****"+fieldName);
					//System.out.println("*****"+fileName);
					String path = item.getName();
					String fileName = path.substring(path.lastIndexOf("\\"));
					File uploadedFile = new File("d:/video/" + fileName);
					item.write(uploadedFile);
				}
			}
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}

	}

}

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使用servlet保存用户上传的文件到本地

upload.jspfbysss UploadBean 示例附件web.xml AddDataServlet com.upload.action.AddDataServlet AddDat
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