html和xhtml引入javascript时的使用CDATA代码片段

如下代码：

<script type="text/javascript">

       function compare(a,b){

              if(a<b){

                      alert("A is less than B")、、、

              } else if(a>b){

                      alert("A is greater than B");

             } else{

                      alert("A is equal to B");

             }     

       }

</script>

在html中有效，在xhtml中无效，<符号会被解析标签起始符，解决的办法一：

<script type="text/javascript">

       function compare(a,b){

              if(a &lt; b){

                      alert("A is less than B")、、、

              } else if(a>b){

                      alert("A is greater than B");

             } else{

                      alert("A is equal to B");

             }     

       }

</script>

但是会影响代码的可读性，解决办法二：

<script type="text/javascript"><![CDATA[

       function compare(a,b){

              if(a<b){

                      alert("A is less than B")、、、

              } else if(a>b){

                      alert("A is greater than B");

             } else{

                      alert("A is equal to B");

             }     

       }

]]></script> 使用CDATA片段来包含javascript代码

但是如果浏览器不支持XHTML，则修改代码如下：

<script type="text/javascript">

//<![CDATA[

       function compare(a,b){

              if(a<b){

                      alert("A is less than B")、、、

              } else if(a>b){

                      alert("A is greater than B");

             } else{

                      alert("A is equal to B");

             }     

       }

//]]>

</script>

这种格式在所有现代浏览器中都可以使用。