SpringCloud之Eureka注册中心搭建

1. 相关的jar包，pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
	<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
	<parent>
		<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
		<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
		<version>2.1.1.RELEASE</version>
		<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
	</parent>
	<groupId>com.spring.cloud</groupId>
	<artifactId>eureka</artifactId>
	<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
	<name>SpringCloudEureka</name>
	<description>spring cloud eureka</description>

	<properties>
		<project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
        <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
		<java.version>1.8</java.version>
	</properties>
	<!-- 
		Finchley兼容Spring Boot 2.0.x，不兼容Spring Boot 1.5.x
		Dalston和Edgware	兼容Spring Boot 1.5.x，不兼容Spring Boot 2.0.x
		Camden	兼容Spring Boot 1.4.x，也兼容Spring Boot 1.5.x
		Brixton	兼容Spring Boot 1.3.x，也兼容Spring Boot 1.4.x
		Angel	兼容Spring Boot 1.2.x
	 -->
    <dependencyManagement>
        <dependencies>
            <dependency>
                <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-cloud-dependencies</artifactId>
                <!-- <version>Dalston.SR3</version> -->
                <version>Finchley.RELEASE</version>
                <type>pom</type>
                <scope>import</scope>
            </dependency>
        </dependencies>
    </dependencyManagement>

	<dependencies>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
		</dependency>

		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
			<scope>test</scope>
		</dependency>
		<dependency>
			<groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
			<artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-client</artifactId>
		</dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-netflix-eureka-server</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <!-- <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.cloud</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-cloud-starter-eureka-server</artifactId>
        </dependency> -->
	</dependencies>
	<build>
		<plugins>
			<plugin>
				<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
				<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
			</plugin>
		</plugins>
	</build>

</project>

注：最开始我的boot版本为2.1.9.RELEASE，pom.xml文件首行报错，经过查询原因为maven仓库不支持2.1.9.RELEASE、2.1.5.RELEASE，2.2.0.RELEASE等等版本， 最后换成2.1.1.RELEASE.

创建项目，springcloud版本分为Finchley、Dalston和Edgware、Camden、Brixton和Angel等。每个版本兼容的boot不一样。

Finchley兼容Spring Boot 2.0.x，不兼容Spring Boot 1.5.x
Dalston和Edgware    兼容Spring Boot 1.5.x，不兼容Spring Boot 2.0.x
Camden    兼容Spring Boot 1.4.x，也兼容Spring Boot 1.5.x
Brixton    兼容Spring Boot 1.3.x，也兼容Spring Boot 1.4.x
Angel    兼容Spring Boot 1.2.x

2.启动配置

server:
  ##注册中心端口号
  port: 8082
  tomcat:
    uri-encoding: utf-8
    
spring:
  profiles:
    active: test
  application:
    name: SpringCloudEureka
    
eureka:
  instance:
    ##域名ip
    hostname: localhost
  client:
    serviceUrl:
      defaultZone: http://${eureka.instance.hostname}:${server.port}/eureka
    ##由于我们目前创建的应用是一个服务注册中心，而不是普通的应用，默认情况下，这个应用会向注册中心（也是它自己）注册它自己，设置为false表示禁止这种默认行为
    register-with-eureka: false
    ##表示不去检索其他的服务，因为服务注册中心本身的职责就是维护服务实例，它也不需要去检索其他服务
    fetch-registry: false

3. 启动类

在启动类上开启Eureka注解即可，@EnableEurekaServer

在浏览器输入ip+port即可出现如下，启动其他服务并注册到Eureka，Instances currently registered with Eureka下会出现该服务