双点双向重发布实验

题目：

R1的环回使用重发布的方式进行宣告。

要求：全网没有次优路径，并且尽量负载均衡

配置如下：

R1
[r1]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.12.1 24
[r1]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1
[r1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.13.1 24
[r1]interface LoopBack 0
[r1-LoopBack0]ip address 1.1.1.1 24
 
R2
[r2]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/0
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.12.2 24
[r2]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.24.2 24
 
R3
[r3]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.13.3 24
[r3]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/2
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip address 192.168.34.3 24
 
R4
[r4]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/1
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.24.4 24
[r4]interface GigabitEthernet 0/0/2
[r4-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip address 192.168.34.4 24

OSPF和RIP：

R1
[r1]ospf 1 router-id 1.1.1.1
[r1-ospf-1]area 0
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 1.1.1.1 0.0.0.0 
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.12.1 0.0.0.0 
[r1-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.13.1 0.0.0.0 
 
R2
[r2]ospf 1 router-id 2.2.2.2
[r2-ospf-1]area 0
[r2-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.12.2 0.0.0.0 
[r2]rip 1
[r2-rip-1]version 2
[r2-rip-1]network 192.168.24.0
 
R3
[r3]ospf 1 router-id 3.3.3.3
[r3-ospf-1]area 0
[r3-ospf-1-area-0.0.0.0]network 192.168.12.1 0.0.0.0 
[r3]rip 1
[r3-rip-1]version 2
[r3-rip-1]network 192.168.34.0
 
R4
[r4]rip 1
[r4-rip-1]version 2
[r4-rip-1]network 192.168.34.0
[r4-rip-1]network 192.168.24.0

重发布：

R1
[r1]acl number 2000
[r1-acl-basic-2000]rule 5 permit source 192.168.12.0 0
[r1-acl-basic-2000]rule 10 permit source 192.168.13.0 0
[r1]route-policy aa deny node 10
[r1-route-policy]if-match acl 2000
[r1]route-policy aa permit node 100
[r1]ospf 1
[r1-ospf-1]import-route direct route-policy aa
 
R2
[r2]acl number 2000
[r2-acl-basic-2000]rule 5 permit source 192.168.34.0 0
[r2]route-policy aa deny node 10
[r2-route-policy]if-match acl 2000
[r2]route-policy aa permit node 100
[r2]ip ip-prefix aa index 10 permit 192.168.13.0 24
[r2]interface GigabitEthernet0/0/1
[r2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]rip metricout ip-prefix aa 5
[r2]ospf 1
[r2-ospf-1]import-route rip 1 route-policy aa
[r2]rip 1
[r2-rip-1]import-route ospf 1
 
R3
[r3]acl number 2000
[r3-acl-basic-2000]rule 5 permit source 192.168.24.0 0
[r3]route-policy aa deny node 10
[r3-route-policy]if-match acl 2000
[r3]route-policy aa permit node 100
[r3]ip ip-prefix bb index 10 permit 192.168.12.0 24
[r3]interface GigabitEthernet0/0/2
[r3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]rip metricout ip-prefix bb 5
[r3]ospf 1
[r3-ospf-1]import-route rip 1 route-policy aa
[r3]rip 1
[r3-rip-1]import-route ospf 1

测试如下：

R1:

R2:

R3:

R4: