Swift中NSRange和Range的转换

最近项目再使用swift重构，遇到Range和NSRange转换的问题，这里记录下：

因为要使用NSRange，所以有了下面这段代码，将String转换为NSString后调用 range(of searchString: String) -> NSRange

这种处理方法其实就是使用到了OC的方法了

let textStr = "登陆及代表同意《用户协议》与《隐私政策》"
//获取NSRange
let range = NSString(string: textStr).range(of: "《隐私政策》")

 以下为其他转换方法：

extension String {
     
    //Range转换为NSRange
    func toNSRange(_ range: Range<String.Index>) -> NSRange {
          guard let from = range.lowerBound.samePosition(in: utf16), let to = range.upperBound.samePosition(in: utf16) else {
              return NSMakeRange(0, 0)
          }
          return NSMakeRange(utf16.distance(from: utf16.startIndex, to: from), utf16.distance(from: from, to: to))
      }
     
    //NSRange转换为Range
    func toRange(_ range: NSRange) -> Range<String.Index>? {
        guard let from16 = utf16.index(utf16.startIndex, offsetBy: range.location, limitedBy: utf16.endIndex) else { return nil }
        guard let to16 = utf16.index(from16, offsetBy: range.length, limitedBy: utf16.endIndex) else { return nil }
        guard let from = String.Index(from16, within: self) else { return nil }
        guard let to = String.Index(to16, within: self) else { return nil }
        return from ..< to
    }
    
}

使用如下：

let textStr = "登陆及代表同意《用户协议》与《隐私政策》"
//Range->NSRange
let nsrange = textStr.toNSRange(linkStr.range(of: "《隐私政策》")
//NSRange->Range
let range = textStr.toRange(nsrange)