第一个Java web小工程_java 小工程-CSDN博客

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/silent_flower/article/details/125869586

代码结构

在这里插入图片描述

前端HTMl

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>addtest</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form action="add" method="post">
        名称：<input type="text" name="fname"/></br>
        价格：<input type="text" name="price"/></br>
        库存：<input type="text" name="fcount"/></br>
        备注：<input type="text" name="remark"/></br>
        <input type="submit" value="添加"/>
    </form>
</body>
</html>

web.xml 映射

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee"
         xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
         xsi:schemaLocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_4_0.xsd"
         version="4.0">

    <servlet>
        <servlet-name>AddServlet</servlet-name>
        <servlet-class>com.hnu.servlets.AddServlet</servlet-class>
    </servlet>

    <servlet-mapping>
        <servlet-name>AddServlet</servlet-name>
        <url-pattern>/add</url-pattern>
    </servlet-mapping>
</web-app>

servlet处理请求

servlet的作用：

接收用户发送的请求
调用其他的java程序来处理请求
根据处理结果，返回给用户一个页面

package com.hnu.servlets;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import java.io.IOException;

public class AddServlet extends HttpServlet {
    @Override
    protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
        String fname = request.getParameter("fname");
        String priceStr = request.getParameter("price");
        Integer price = Integer.parseInt(priceStr);
        String fcountStr = request.getParameter("fcount");
        Integer fcount = Integer.parseInt(fcountStr);
        String remark = request.getParameter("remark");

        System.out.println("fname = " + fname);
        System.out.println("price = " + price);
        System.out.println("fcount = " + fcount);
        System.out.println("remark = " + remark);
    }
}