网上抄来的从QQ音乐下载某个歌手歌曲

import requests
import re#正则表达式
import json
import os#处理文件和目录



def get_name(singer):
    url = 'https://c.y.qq.com/soso/fcgi-bin/client_search_cp'
    #对应接口
    params = {
        'catZhida': '1',
        'w': singer,
    }
    #设置字典
    headers = {
        'referer': 'https://y.qq.com/portal/search.html',
        'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/66.0.3359.139 Safari/537.36'
    }
    #设置头文件
    html = requests.get(url,headers=headers,params=params).text
    #请求数据，并返回Unicode型的数据
    content = re.compile('callback\((.*)\)').findall(html)[0]
    #compile 函数用于编译正则表达式，生成一个正则表达式（ Pattern ）对象，供 match() 和 search() 这两个函数使用
    #从html这个实例中，从0开始匹配，匹配内容为【callback()】里的内容
    content = json.loads(content)#对数据进行json解码
    data = content.get('data')
    song = data.get('song')
    lists = song.get('list')
    #获取data、song、list标签的数据
    name = []
    #声明一个列表
    for list in lists:
        singer = list.get('singer')[0].get('mid')#获取song——list——singer——mid的value，这个应该是歌手对应的唯一编号
        name.append(singer)#在name中，增加这个歌手编号
    name = name[0]#获取歌手列表中的第一个
    return name

def get_html(name,singer):
    url = 'https://c.y.qq.com/v8/fcg-bin/fcg_v8_singer_track_cp.fcg'
    params = {
        'singermid': name,
        'order': 'listen',
        'begin': '0',
        'num': '30',
    }
    headers = {
        'referer': 'https://y.qq.com/n/yqq/singer/003aQYLo2x8izP.html',
        'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/66.0.3359.139 Safari/537.36'
    }
    html = requests.get(url,headers=headers,params=params).text
    return html


def get_music(vkey,songname,filename,singer):
    if vkey and songname:
        url3 = 'http://dl.stream.qqmusic.qq.com/' + filename + '?vkey=' + vkey + '&guid=7133372870&uin=0&fromtag=66'

        headers = {
            'referer': 'https://y.qq.com/n/yqq/singer/003aQYLo2x8izP.html',
            'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/66.0.3359.139 Safari/537.36'
        }
        music = requests.get(url3,headers=headers).content
        dir = singer
        if  not os.path.exists(dir):
            os.mkdir(dir)
        with open(dir+'/'+songname+'.m4a','wb') as f:
            f.write(music)
        print(songname,'__',singer)

def get_vkey(strMediaMid,songmid,songname,singer):
    if strMediaMid and songmid and songname :
        url2 = 'https://c.y.qq.com/base/fcgi-bin/fcg_music_express_mobile3.fcg'
        params = {
            'g_tk': '5381',
            'jsonpCallback': 'MusicJsonCallback8571665793949388',
            'loginUin': '0',
            'hostUin': '0',
            'format': 'json',
            'inCharset': 'utf8',
            'outCharset': 'utf-8',
            'notice': '0',
            'platform': 'yqq',
            'needNewCode': '0',
            'cid': '205361747',
            'callback': 'MusicJsonCallback8571665793949388',
            'uin': '0',
            'songmid': songmid,
            'filename': 'C400'+ strMediaMid + '.m4a',
            'guid': '7133372870'
        }
        headers = {
            'referer': 'https://y.qq.com/portal/player.html',
            'user-agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/66.0.3359.139 Safari/537.36'
        }
        detail_html = requests.get(url2,headers=headers,params=params).text
        vkey_disc = re.compile('MusicJsonCallback8571665793949388\((.*?)\)').findall(detail_html)[0]
        vkey_disc = json.loads(vkey_disc)

        data = vkey_disc['data']
        items = data.get('items')[0]
        vkey = items.get('vkey')
        get_music(vkey,songname,'C400'+ strMediaMid + '.m4a',singer)


def get_list(detail_html,singer):
    if detail_html:
        lists = re.compile('data\":{\"list\":(.*?),\"singer_id',re.S).findall(detail_html)[0]
        datas = json.loads(lists)
        for data in datas:
            musicData = data.get('musicData')#？？？？没有这个key啊
            strMediaMid = musicData.get('strMediaMid')
            songmid = musicData.get('songmid')
            songname = musicData.get('songname')
            get_vkey(strMediaMid,songmid,songname,singer)



def main():
    singer = input('请输入您想要下载的歌手：')
    name = get_name(singer)
    detail_html = get_html(name,singer)
    get_list(detail_html,singer)

if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()