C# + MapX 鹰眼功能的实现

刚刚接触GIS方面的东西，学习的是mapx的东西，经理叫写一下鹰眼，算是检查学习的情况，网上看来看去，用C#+Mapx开发的好像真的不多，只能找到VB的代码，然后看完再写，大的思路没有问题，可是小地方的问题真的很多啊，把自己的代码贴一下，思路是别人，不好意思，还有一些其他的小功能，还希望各位高手们能指点一二。

首先要加几个类属性：

        private double m_distance = 0.0;  
        private double m_totalDis = 0.0;
        private bool m_toolBarFlag = true;
        MapXLib.Layer m_lyrEngle;
        MapXLib.Feature m_feaEagle;
        bool m_bLeftButtonControl = false;

 

代码如下：思路应该很容易看清了。

1. using System;
2. using System.Collections.Generic;
3. using System.ComponentModel;
4. using System.Data;
5. using System.Drawing;
6. using System.Linq;
7. using System.Text;
8. using System.Windows.Forms;
9. using MapXLib;
12. namespace firstMapX
13. {
15.     public partial class Form1 : Form
16.     {
17.         public Form1()
18.         {
19.             InitializeComponent();
20.         }
22.         // ToolStrip上各个button的鼠标响应事件
23.         private void toolStripBtnZoomIn_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
24.         {
25.             axMapControl.CurrentTool = MapXLib.ToolConstants.miZoomInTool;
26.         }
28.         private void toolStripBtnZoomOut_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
29.         {
30.             axMapControl.CurrentTool = MapXLib.ToolConstants.miZoomOutTool;
31.         }
33.         private void toolStripBtnPan_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
34.         {
35.             axMapControl.CurrentTool = MapXLib.ToolConstants.miPanTool;
36.         }
38.         private void toolStripBtnDistance_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
39.         {
40.             axMapControl.CreateCustomTool(100, MapXLib.ToolTypeConstants.miToolTypePoly,
41.                 MapXLib.CursorConstants.miCrossCursor, null, null, null);
42.             axMapControl.CurrentTool = (MapXLib.ToolConstants)100;
43.         }
45.         private void toolStripBtnCenter_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
46.         {
47.             axMapControl.CurrentTool = MapXLib.ToolConstants.miCenterTool;
48.         }
50.         // 测距的方法
51.         private void axMapControl_PolyToolUsed(object sender, AxMapXLib.CMapXEvents_PolyToolUsedEvent e)
52.         {
53.             MapXLib.Points pts = new MapXLib.PointsClass();
55.             switch (e.flags)
56.             {
57.                 case (int) MapXLib.ToolFlagConstants.miToolInProgress :
58.                     pts = (MapXLib.Points)e.points;
59.                     m_distance = axMapControl.Distance(pts._Item(pts.Count - 1).X,
60.                         pts._Item(pts.Count - 1).Y,
61.                         pts._Item(pts.Count).X,
62.                         pts._Item(pts.Count).Y);
64.                     m_totalDis += m_distance;
66.                     break;
68.                 default:
69.                     m_distance = 0;
70.                     m_totalDis = 0;
72.                     break;
73.             }
75.             labelDis.Text = "Distance:"
76.                 + m_distance.ToString("#.00 kilometer");
78.             labelTotalDis.Text = "TotalDistance:"
79.                 + m_totalDis.ToString("#.00kilometer");
80.         }
82.         // open GeoSet file
83.         private void openGSTToolStripMenuItem_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
84.         {
85.             openFileDialog1.InitialDirectory = "C://Program Files//MapInfo//MapX 5.0//Maps";
86.             openFileDialog1.Filter = "gst files (*.gst)|*.gst|All files (*.*)|*.*";
87.             openFileDialog1.FilterIndex = 0;
88.             openFileDialog1.RestoreDirectory = true;
90.             if (openFileDialog1.ShowDialog() == DialogResult.OK)
91.                 if ((openFileDialog1.OpenFile()) != null)
92.                 {
93.                     axMapControl.GeoSet = openFileDialog1.FileName;
94.                     axMapEagle.GeoSet = openFileDialog1.FileName;
95.                     axMapControl.Title.Visible = false;
96.                     axMapEagle.Title.Visible = false;
97.                     axMapEagle.Zoom = 150;
98.                 }
100.             axMapEagle_CreateTempLayer();
101.         }
103.         // close GeoSet file
104.         private void closeGSTToolStripMenuItem_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
105.         {
106.             axMapControl.Layers.RemoveAll();
107.             axMapEagle.Layers.RemoveAll();
108.         }
110.         // exit
111.         private void exitToolStripMenuItem_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
112.         {
113.             Dispose();
114.         }
116.         // Zoom In
117.         private void zoomInToolStripMenuItem_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
118.         {
119.             axMapControl.CurrentTool = MapXLib.ToolConstants.miZoomInTool;
120.         }
122.         // Zoom Out
123.         private void zoomOutToolStripMenuItem_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
124.         {
125.             axMapControl.CurrentTool = MapXLib.ToolConstants.miZoomOutTool;
126.         }
128.         // Pan
129.         private void panToolStripMenuItem_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
130.         {
131.             axMapControl.CurrentTool = MapXLib.ToolConstants.miPanTool;
132.         }
134.         // Center
135.         private void centerToolStripMenuItem_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
136.         {
137.             axMapControl.CurrentTool = MapXLib.ToolConstants.miCenterTool;
138.         }
140.         // toolBar View
141.         private void toolBarToolStripMenuItem_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
142.         {
143.             if (m_toolBarFlag)
144.             {
145.                 toolStrip1.Visible = false;
146.                 m_toolBarFlag = false;
147.                 toolBarToolStripMenuItem.Checked = false;
148.             } 
149.             else
150.             {
151.                 toolStrip1.Visible = true;
152.                 m_toolBarFlag = true;
153.                 toolBarToolStripMenuItem.Checked = true;
154.             }
155.         }
157.         // Layer Control
158.         private void layerControlToolStripMenuItem_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
159.         {
160.             axMapControl.Layers.LayersDlg("", "");
161.         }
163.         // Create the temp layer on eagle map
164.         private void axMapEagle_CreateTempLayer()
165.         {
166.             try
167.             {
168.                 MapXLib.LayerInfo tempLayerInfo = new MapXLib.LayerInfoClass();
169.                 MapXLib.Fields flds = new MapXLib.FieldsClass();
171.                 flds.AddStringField("Name", 100, false);
172.                 flds.AddStringField("Id", 20, false);
174.                 tempLayerInfo.Type = MapXLib.LayerInfoTypeConstants.miLayerInfoTypeTemp;
175.                 tempLayerInfo.AddParameter("Name", "Eagle");
176.                 tempLayerInfo.AddParameter("Fields", flds);
178.                 m_lyrEngle = axMapEagle.Layers.Add(tempLayerInfo, 1);
179.                 //axMapEagle.Layers.LayersDlg("", "");
180.                 m_lyrEngle = null;
181.             }
182.             catch (System.Exception e)
183.             {
184.                 MessageBox.Show(e.ToString());
185.             }
186.         }
187.         
188.         // Handle Eagle Map MouseMove Event
189.         private void axMapEagle_MouseMoveEvent(object sender, AxMapXLib.CMapXEvents_MouseMoveEvent e)
190.         {
191.             double dbMapX = 0.0;
192.             double dbMapY = 0.0;
193.             Single sngScreenX = 0;
194.             Single sngScreenY = 0;
196.             if (m_bLeftButtonControl)
197.             {
198.                 sngScreenX = e.x;
199.                 sngScreenY = e.y;
200.                 axMapEagle.ConvertCoord(ref sngScreenX, ref sngScreenY,
201.                     ref dbMapX, ref dbMapY, MapXLib.ConversionConstants.miScreenToMap);
202.                 axMapControl.CenterX = dbMapX;
203.                 axMapControl.CenterY = dbMapY;
204.             }
205.         }
207.         // Handle Eagle Map MouseUp Event
208.         private void axMapEagle_MouseUpEvent(object sender, AxMapXLib.CMapXEvents_MouseUpEvent e)
209.         {
210.             m_bLeftButtonControl = false;
211.         }
213.         // Handle Eagle Map MouseDown Event
214.         private void axMapEagle_MouseDownEvent(object sender, AxMapXLib.CMapXEvents_MouseDownEvent e)
215.         {
216.             double dbMapX = 0.0;
217.             double dbMapY = 0.0;
218.             Single sngScreenX = 0;
219.             Single sngScreenY = 0;
221.             m_bLeftButtonControl = true;
222.             sngScreenX = e.x;
223.             sngScreenY = e.y;
224.             axMapEagle.ConvertCoord(ref sngScreenX, ref sngScreenY, 
225.                 ref dbMapX, ref dbMapY, MapXLib.ConversionConstants.miScreenToMap);
226.             axMapControl.CenterX = dbMapX;
227.             axMapControl.CenterY = dbMapY;
228.         }
230.         // Handle the Control Map's MapViewChanged Event
231.         private void axMapControl_MapViewChanged(object sender, EventArgs e)
232.         {
233.             MapXLib.Feature tempFea = new MapXLib.FeatureClass();
234.             MapXLib.Style tempStyle = new MapXLib.StyleClass();
235.             MapXLib.Points tempPoints = new MapXLib.PointsClass();
236.             MapXLib.Point ptRectMap1 = new MapXLib.PointClass();
237.             MapXLib.Point ptRectMap2 = new MapXLib.PointClass();
238.             MapXLib.Point ptRectMap3 = new MapXLib.PointClass();
239.             MapXLib.Point ptRectMap4 = new MapXLib.PointClass();
241.             // 设置矩形框的四角
242.             ptRectMap1.Set(axMapControl.CtlBounds.XMin, axMapControl.CtlBounds.YMin);
243.             ptRectMap2.Set(axMapControl.CtlBounds.XMax, axMapControl.CtlBounds.YMin);
244.             ptRectMap3.Set(axMapControl.CtlBounds.XMax, axMapControl.CtlBounds.YMax);
245.             ptRectMap4.Set(axMapControl.CtlBounds.XMin, axMapControl.CtlBounds.YMax);
247.             tempPoints.Add(ptRectMap1, 1);
248.             tempPoints.Add(ptRectMap2, 2);
249.             tempPoints.Add(ptRectMap3, 3);
250.             tempPoints.Add(ptRectMap4, 4);
252.             try
253.             {
254.                 // 矩形边框不存在时
255.                 if (axMapEagle.Layers._Item(1).AllFeatures.Count == 0)
256.                 {
257.                     // 设置边框样式
258.                     tempStyle.RegionPattern = MapXLib.FillPatternConstants.miPatternNoFill;
259.                     tempStyle.RegionBorderColor = (uint)MapXLib.ColorConstants.miColorBlue;
260.                     tempStyle.RegionBorderWidth = 2;
262.                     // 在临时图层添加大小为axMapxControl的边界的Rectangle对象
263.                     try
264.                     {
265.                         tempFea = axMapEagle.FeatureFactory.CreateRegion(tempPoints, tempStyle);
266.                         m_feaEagle = axMapEagle.Layers._Item("Eagle").AddFeature(tempFea, new MapXLib.RowValuesClass());
267.                         tempStyle = null;
268.                     }
269.                     catch (System.Exception ex)
270.                     {
271.                         MessageBox.Show(ex.ToString());
272.                     }
274.                 }
276.                 // 矩形框存在，根据axMapXControl的视野变化改变矩形边框的大小和位置
277.                 else
278.                 {
279.                     try
280.                     {
281.                         m_feaEagle.Parts._Item(1).RemoveAll();
282.                         m_feaEagle.Parts._Item(1).AddXY(axMapControl.CtlBounds.XMin, axMapControl.CtlBounds.YMin, 1);
283.                         m_feaEagle.Parts._Item(1).AddXY(axMapControl.CtlBounds.XMax, axMapControl.CtlBounds.YMin, 2);
284.                         m_feaEagle.Parts._Item(1).AddXY(axMapControl.CtlBounds.XMax, axMapControl.CtlBounds.YMax, 3);
285.                         m_feaEagle.Parts._Item(1).AddXY(axMapControl.CtlBounds.XMin, axMapControl.CtlBounds.YMax, 4);
287.                         m_feaEagle.Update(m_feaEagle, new MapXLib.RowValuesClass());
289.                     }
290.                     catch (System.Exception ex)
291.                     {
292.                         MessageBox.Show(ex.ToString());
293.                     }
294.                 }
295.             }
296.             catch (System.Exception exx)
297.             {
298.                 MessageBox.Show(exx.ToString());
299.             }
301.         }
303.     }
304. }