C#获取中国气象局全国城市代码

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/* 
* Created by SharpDevelop. 
* User: wgscd 
* Date: 2009/9/13 
* Time: 12:35 
*  
*/ 
 
using System;  
using System.Collections.Generic;  
using System.Drawing;  
using System.Windows.Forms;  
using System.Net;  
using System.IO;  
using System.Threading;  
using System.Collections;  
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;  
 
namespace getWeatherCitys  
{  
/// <summary>  
/// Description of MainForm.  
/// </summary>  
public partial class MainForm  
{  
    
   [STAThread]  
   public static void Main(string[] args)  
   {  
    Application.EnableVisualStyles();  
    Application.SetCompatibleTextRenderingDefault(false);  
    Application.Run(new MainForm());  
   }  
    
   public struct provinceInfo{  
     
    public provinceInfo(string _url,string _province){  
      
     url=_url;  
     province=_province;  
      
    }  
     
    string url;  
    string province;  
     
    public override string ToString()  
    {  
     return url;  
    }  
     
   }  
    
   System.Collections.ArrayList provincelist= new System.Collections.ArrayList();  
   System.Collections.ArrayList citylist= new System.Collections.ArrayList();  
   string allCityInfo="";  
   public MainForm()  
   {  
    //  
    // The InitializeComponent() call is required for Windows Forms designer support.  
    //  
    InitializeComponent();  
    this.Show();  
    Application.DoEvents();  
    getMainCity();  
    getCityInfos();  
     
     
     
    //  
    // TODO: Add constructor code after the InitializeComponent() call.  
    //  
   }  
    
 
    
   void getMainCity(){  
     
     
    provincelist.Clear();  
     
    provincelist.Add(new provinceInfo("http://www.weather.com.cn/html/province/beijing.shtml","北京"));      
    provincelist.Add(new provinceInfo("http://www.weather.com.cn/html/province/tianjin.shtml","天津"));  
    provincelist.Add(new provinceInfo("http://www.weather.com.cn/html/province/shanghai.shtml","上海"));  
    provincelist.Add(new provinceInfo("http://www.weather.com.cn/html/province/hebei.shtml","河北"));  
    provincelist.Add(new provinceInfo("http://www.weather.com.cn/html/province/henan.shtml","河南"));  
    provincelist.Add(new provinceInfo("http://www.weather.com.cn/html/province/anhui.shtml","安徽"));  
    provincelist.Add(new provinceInfo("http://www.weather.com.cn/html/province/zhejiang.shtml","浙江"));  
    provincelist.Add(new provinceInfo("http://www.weather.com.cn/html/province/chongqing.shtml","重庆"));  
    provincelist.Add(new provinceInfo("http://www.weather.com.cn/html/province/fujian.shtml","福建"));  
    provincelist.Add(new provinceInfo("http://www.weather.com.cn/html/province/gansu.shtml","甘肃"));  
    provincelist.Add(new provinceInfo("http://www.weather.com.cn/html/province/guangdong.shtml","广东"));  
    provincelist.Add(new provinceInfo("http://www.weather.com.cn/html/province/guangxi.shtml","广西"));  
    provincelist.Add(new provinceInfo("http://www.weather.com.cn/html/province/guizhou.shtml","贵州"));  
    provincelist.Add(new provinceInfo("http://www.weather.com.cn/html/province/yunnan.shtml","云南"));  
    provincelist.Add(new provinceInfo("http://www.weather.com.cn/html/province/neimenggu.shtml","内蒙古"));  
    provincelist.Add(new provinceInfo("http://www.weather.com.cn/html/province/jiangxi.shtml","江西"));  
    provincelist.Add(new provinceInfo("http://www.weather.com.cn/html/province/hubei.shtml","湖北"));  
    provincelist.Add(new provinceInfo("http://www.weather.com.cn/html/province/sichuan.shtml","四川"));  
    provincelist.Add(new provinceInfo("http://www.weather.com.cn/html/province/ningxia.shtml","宁夏"));  
    provincelist.Add(new provinceInfo("http://www.weather.com.cn/html/province/qinghai.shtml","青海"));  
    provincelist.Add(new provinceInfo("http://www.weather.com.cn/html/province/shandong.shtml","山东"));  
    provincelist.Add(new provinceInfo("http://www.weather.com.cn/html/province/shan-xi.shtml","陕西"));  
    provincelist.Add(new provinceInfo("http://www.weather.com.cn/html/province/shanxi.shtml","山西"));  
    provincelist.Add(new provinceInfo("http://www.weather.com.cn/html/province/xinjiang.shtml","新疆"));  
    provincelist.Add(new provinceInfo("http://www.weather.com.cn/html/province/xizang.shtml","西藏"));  
    provincelist.Add(new provinceInfo("http://www.weather.com.cn/html/weather/101320101.shtml","香港"));  
    provincelist.Add(new provinceInfo("http://www.weather.com.cn/html/province/taiwan.shtml","台湾"));  
    provincelist.Add(new provinceInfo("http://www.weather.com.cn/html/weather/101330101.shtml","澳门"));  
    provincelist.Add(new provinceInfo("http://www.weather.com.cn/html/province/hainan.shtml","海南"));  
    provincelist.Add(new provinceInfo("http://www.weather.com.cn/html/province/hunan.shtml","湖南"));  
    provincelist.Add(new provinceInfo("http://www.weather.com.cn/html/province/jiangsu.shtml","江苏"));  
    provincelist.Add(new provinceInfo("http://www.weather.com.cn/html/province/heilongjiang.shtml","黑龙江"));  
    provincelist.Add(new provinceInfo("http://www.weather.com.cn/html/province/jilin.shtml","吉林"));  
    provincelist.Add(new provinceInfo("http://www.weather.com.cn/html/province/liaoning.shtml","辽宁"));  
    provincelist.Add(new provinceInfo("http://www.weather.com.cn/static/html/weather_list.shtml","更多"));  

      
   }  
   void getCityInfos(){  
    allCityInfo="";  
     
     
    progBar.Maximum=provincelist.Count;  
    int i=0;  
     
    foreach (provinceInfo cinfo in provincelist){  
      
      
      
     System.Net.HttpWebRequest request=(System.Net.HttpWebRequest)HttpWebRequest.Create(cinfo.ToString());  
     Stream stream= request.GetResponse().GetResponseStream();  
      
     StreamReader reader= new StreamReader(stream,System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding("utf-8"));  
     string s=reader.ReadToEnd();  
     reader.Close();  
     //MessageBox.Show(s);  
      
     parseCityHtml(s);  
     i++;  
     progBar.Value=i;  
     progBar.Refresh();  
      
    }  
     
     
   }  
    
    
    
   void parseCityHtml(string sHTML){  
     
    string strPtner= "<dd><a href="/" mce_href="/""/html/weather/(?<curl>//d+).shtml/"><strong>(?<cname>[^//d]+)</strong>";  
    Regex reg= new Regex(strPtner, RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);  
    System.Text.RegularExpressions.MatchCollection mcs= reg.Matches(sHTML);  
    foreach(Match mc in mcs ){  
      
      
      
     allCityInfo+=mc.Groups["cname"] + ":" + mc.Groups["curl"].Value;  
     rchBox.AppendText(mc.Groups["cname"] + ":" + mc.Groups["curl"].Value);  
     rchBox.ScrollToCaret();  
     rchBox.Refresh();  
     Application.DoEvents();  
      
      
     //  
    }  
     
     
     
    //citylist.Add(new )  
     
     
     
   }  
    
   void saveFile(string content){  
     
    FileStream fs= File.Open("D://cityInfo.txt", FileMode.OpenOrCreate, FileAccess.ReadWrite);  
    System.IO.StreamWriter writer= new StreamWriter(fs,System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding("GB2312"));  
     
    writer.Write(content);  
    writer.Close();  
    fs.Close();  
     
     
   }  
    
    
    
    
    
    
    
}  
}  
 
 
    
    
    
    
    
}  
} 
/*
* Created by SharpDevelop.
* User: wgscd
* Date: 2009/9/13
* Time: 12:35
*
*/

using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Net;
using System.IO;
using System.Threading;
using System.Collections;
using System.Text.RegularExpressions;

namespace getWeatherCitys
{
/// <summary>
/// Description of MainForm.
/// </summary>
public partial class MainForm
{
 
   [STAThread]
   public static void Main(string[] args)
   {
    Application.EnableVisualStyles();
    Application.SetCompatibleTextRenderingDefault(false);
    Application.Run(new MainForm());
   }
 
   public struct provinceInfo{
  
    public provinceInfo(string _url,string _province){
   
     url=_url;
     province=_province;
   
    }
  
    string url;
    string province;
  
    public override string ToString()
    {
     return url;
    }
  
   }
 
   System.Collections.ArrayList provincelist= new System.Collections.ArrayList();
   System.Collections.ArrayList citylist= new System.Collections.ArrayList();
   string allCityInfo="";
   public MainForm()
   {
    //
    // The InitializeComponent() call is required for Windows Forms designer support.
    //
    InitializeComponent();
    this.Show();
    Application.DoEvents();
    getMainCity();
    getCityInfos();
  
  
  
    //
    // TODO: Add constructor code after the InitializeComponent() call.
    //
   }
 

 
   void getMainCity(){
  
  
    provincelist.Clear();
  
    provincelist.Add(new provinceInfo("http://www.weather.com.cn/html/province/beijing.shtml","北京"));
  
    provincelist.Add(new provinceInfo("http://www.weather.com.cn/html/province/tianjin.shtml","天津"));
    provincelist.Add(new provinceInfo("http://www.weather.com.cn/html/province/shanghai.shtml","上海"));
    provincelist.Add(new provinceInfo("http://www.weather.com.cn/html/province/hebei.shtml","河北"));
    provincelist.Add(new provinceInfo("http://www.weather.com.cn/html/province/henan.shtml","河南"));
    provincelist.Add(new provinceInfo("http://www.weather.com.cn/html/province/anhui.shtml","安徽"));
    provincelist.Add(new provinceInfo("http://www.weather.com.cn/html/province/zhejiang.shtml","浙江"));
    provincelist.Add(new provinceInfo("http://www.weather.com.cn/html/province/chongqing.shtml","重庆"));
    provincelist.Add(new provinceInfo("http://www.weather.com.cn/html/province/fujian.shtml","福建"));
    provincelist.Add(new provinceInfo("http://www.weather.com.cn/html/province/gansu.shtml","甘肃"));
    provincelist.Add(new provinceInfo("http://www.weather.com.cn/html/province/guangdong.shtml","广东"));
    provincelist.Add(new provinceInfo("http://www.weather.com.cn/html/province/guangxi.shtml","广西"));
    provincelist.Add(new provinceInfo("http://www.weather.com.cn/html/province/guizhou.shtml","贵州"));
    provincelist.Add(new provinceInfo("http://www.weather.com.cn/html/province/yunnan.shtml","云南"));
    provincelist.Add(new provinceInfo("http://www.weather.com.cn/html/province/neimenggu.shtml","内蒙古"));
    provincelist.Add(new provinceInfo("http://www.weather.com.cn/html/province/jiangxi.shtml","江西"));
    provincelist.Add(new provinceInfo("http://www.weather.com.cn/html/province/hubei.shtml","湖北"));
    provincelist.Add(new provinceInfo("http://www.weather.com.cn/html/province/sichuan.shtml","四川"));
    provincelist.Add(new provinceInfo("http://www.weather.com.cn/html/province/ningxia.shtml","宁夏"));
    provincelist.Add(new provinceInfo("http://www.weather.com.cn/html/province/qinghai.shtml","青海"));
    provincelist.Add(new provinceInfo("http://www.weather.com.cn/html/province/shandong.shtml","山东"));
    provincelist.Add(new provinceInfo("http://www.weather.com.cn/html/province/shan-xi.shtml","陕西"));
    provincelist.Add(new provinceInfo("http://www.weather.com.cn/html/province/shanxi.shtml","山西"));
    provincelist.Add(new provinceInfo("http://www.weather.com.cn/html/province/xinjiang.shtml","新疆"));
    provincelist.Add(new provinceInfo("http://www.weather.com.cn/html/province/xizang.shtml","西藏"));
    provincelist.Add(new provinceInfo("http://www.weather.com.cn/html/weather/101320101.shtml","香港"));
    provincelist.Add(new provinceInfo("http://www.weather.com.cn/html/province/taiwan.shtml","台湾"));
    provincelist.Add(new provinceInfo("http://www.weather.com.cn/html/weather/101330101.shtml","澳门"));
    provincelist.Add(new provinceInfo("http://www.weather.com.cn/html/province/hainan.shtml","海南"));
    provincelist.Add(new provinceInfo("http://www.weather.com.cn/html/province/hunan.shtml","湖南"));
    provincelist.Add(new provinceInfo("http://www.weather.com.cn/html/province/jiangsu.shtml","江苏"));
    provincelist.Add(new provinceInfo("http://www.weather.com.cn/html/province/heilongjiang.shtml","黑龙江"));
    provincelist.Add(new provinceInfo("http://www.weather.com.cn/html/province/jilin.shtml","吉林"));
    provincelist.Add(new provinceInfo("http://www.weather.com.cn/html/province/liaoning.shtml","辽宁"));
    provincelist.Add(new provinceInfo("http://www.weather.com.cn/static/html/weather_list.shtml","更多"));
  
  
   }
   void getCityInfos(){
    allCityInfo="";
  
  
    progBar.Maximum=provincelist.Count;
    int i=0;
  
    foreach (provinceInfo cinfo in provincelist){
   
   
   
     System.Net.HttpWebRequest request=(System.Net.HttpWebRequest)HttpWebRequest.Create(cinfo.ToString());
     Stream stream= request.GetResponse().GetResponseStream();
   
     StreamReader reader= new StreamReader(stream,System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding("utf-8"));
     string s=reader.ReadToEnd();
     reader.Close();
     //MessageBox.Show(s);
   
     parseCityHtml(s);
     i++;
     progBar.Value=i;
     progBar.Refresh();
   
    }
  
  
   }
 
 
 
   void parseCityHtml(string sHTML){
  
    string strPtner= "<dd><a href="/" mce_href="/""/html/weather/(?<curl>//d+).shtml/"><strong>(?<cname>[^//d]+)</strong>";
    Regex reg= new Regex(strPtner, RegexOptions.IgnoreCase);
    System.Text.RegularExpressions.MatchCollection mcs= reg.Matches(sHTML);
    foreach(Match mc in mcs ){
   
   
   
     allCityInfo+=mc.Groups["cname"] + ":" + mc.Groups["curl"].Value;
     rchBox.AppendText(mc.Groups["cname"] + ":" + mc.Groups["curl"].Value);
     rchBox.ScrollToCaret();
     rchBox.Refresh();
     Application.DoEvents();
   
   
     //
    }
  
  
  
    //citylist.Add(new )
  
  
  
   }
 
   void saveFile(string content){
  
    FileStream fs= File.Open("D://cityInfo.txt", FileMode.OpenOrCreate, FileAccess.ReadWrite);
    System.IO.StreamWriter writer= new StreamWriter(fs,System.Text.Encoding.GetEncoding("GB2312"));
  
    writer.Write(content);
    writer.Close();
    fs.Close();
  
  
   }
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
}
}

 
 
 
 
 
}
}

 

部分代码：

下面是全部结果：

北京:101010100朝阳:101010300顺义:101010400怀柔:101010500通州:101010600昌平:101010700延庆:101010800丰台:101010900石景山:101011000大兴:101011100房山:101011200密云:101011300门头沟:101011400平谷:101011500八达岭:101011600佛爷顶:101011700汤河口:101011800密云上甸子:101011900斋堂:101012000霞云岭:101012100北京城区:101012200海淀:101010200天津:101030100宝坻:101030300东丽:101030400西青:101030500北辰:101030600蓟县:101031400汉沽:101030800静海:101030900津南:101031000塘沽:101031100大港:101031200武清:101030200宁河:101030700上海:101020100宝山:101020300嘉定:101020500南汇:101020600浦东:101021300青浦:101020800松江:101020900奉贤:101021000崇明:101021100徐家汇:101021200闵行:101020200金山:101020700石家庄:101090101张家口:101090301承德:101090402唐山:101090501秦皇岛:101091101沧州:101090701衡水:101090801邢台:101090901邯郸:101091001保定:101090201廊坊:101090601郑州:101180101新乡:101180301许昌:101180401平顶山:101180501信阳:101180601南阳:101180701开封:101180801洛阳:101180901商丘:101181001焦作:101181101鹤壁:101181201濮阳:101181301周口:101181401漯河:101181501驻马店:101181601三门峡:101181701济源:101181801安阳:101180201合肥:101220101芜湖:101220301淮南:101220401马鞍山:101220501安庆:101220601宿州:101220701阜阳:101220801亳州:101220901黄山:101221001滁州:101221101淮北:101221201铜陵:101221301宣城:101221401六安:101221501巢湖:101221601池州:101221701蚌埠:101220201杭州:101210101舟山:101211101湖州:101210201嘉兴:101210301金华:101210901绍兴:101210501台州:101210601温州:101210701丽水:101210801衢州:101211001宁波:101210401重庆:101040100合川:101040300南川:101040400江津:101040500万盛:101040600渝北:101040700北碚:101040800巴南:101040900长寿:101041000黔江:101041100万州天城:101041200万州龙宝:101041300涪陵:101041400开县:101041500城口:101041600云阳:101041700巫溪:101041800奉节:101041900巫山:101042000潼南:101042100垫江:101042200梁平:101042300忠县:101042400石柱:101042500大足:101042600荣昌:101042700铜梁:101042800璧山:101042900丰都:101043000武隆:101043100彭水:101043200綦江:101043300酉阳:101043400秀山:101043600沙坪坝:101043700永川:101040200福州:101230101泉州:101230501漳州:101230601龙岩:101230701晋江:101230509南平:101230901厦门:101230201宁德:101230301莆田:101230401三明:101230801兰州:101160101平凉:101160301庆阳:101160401武威:101160501金昌:101160601嘉峪关:101161401酒泉:101160801天水:101160901武都:101161001临夏:101161101合作:101161201白银:101161301定西:101160201张掖:101160701广州:101280101惠州:101280301梅州:101280401汕头:101280501深圳:101280601珠海:101280701佛山:101280800肇庆:101280901湛江:101281001江门:101281101河源:101281201清远:101281301云浮:101281401潮州:101281501东莞:101281601中山:101281701阳江:101281801揭阳:101281901茂名:101282001汕尾:101282101韶关:101280201南宁:101300101柳州:101300301来宾:101300401桂林:101300501梧州:101300601防城港:101301401贵港:101300801玉林:101300901百色:101301001钦州:101301101河池:101301201北海:101301301崇左:101300201贺州:101300701贵阳:101260101安顺:101260301都匀:101260401兴义:101260906铜仁:101260601毕节:101260701六盘水:101260801遵义:101260201凯里:101260501昆明:101290101红河:101290301文山:101290601玉溪:101290701楚雄:101290801普洱:101290901昭通:101291001临沧:101291101怒江:101291201香格里拉:101291301丽江:101291401德宏:101291501景洪:101291601大理:101290201曲靖:101290401保山:101290501呼和浩特:101080101乌海:101080301集宁:101080401通辽:101080501阿拉善左旗:101081201鄂尔多斯:101080701临河:101080801锡林浩特:101080901呼伦贝尔:101081000乌兰浩特:101081101包头:101080201赤峰:101080601南昌:101240101上饶:101240301抚州:101240401宜春:101240501鹰潭:101241101赣州:101240701景德镇:101240801萍乡:101240901新余:101241001九江:101240201吉安:101240601武汉:101200101黄冈:101200501荆州:101200801宜昌:101200901恩施:101201001十堰:101201101神农架:101201201随州:101201301荆门:101201401天门:101201501仙桃:101201601潜江:101201701襄樊:101200201鄂州:101200301孝感:101200401黄石:101200601咸宁:101200701成都:101270101自贡:101270301绵阳:101270401南充:101270501达州:101270601遂宁:101270701广安:101270801巴中:101270901泸州:101271001宜宾:101271101内江:101271201资阳:101271301乐山:101271401眉山:101271501凉山:101271601雅安:101271701甘孜:101271801阿坝:101271901德阳:101272001广元:101272101攀枝花:101270201银川:101170101中卫:101170501固原:101170401石嘴山:101170201吴忠:101170301西宁:101150101黄南:101150301海北:101150801果洛:101150501玉树:101150601海西:101150701海东:101150201海南:101150401济南:101120101潍坊:101120601临沂:101120901菏泽:101121001滨州:101121101东营:101121201威海:101121301枣庄:101121401日照:101121501莱芜:101121601聊城:101121701青岛:101120201淄博:101120301德州:101120401烟台:101120501济宁:101120701泰安:101120801西安:101110101延安:101110300榆林:101110401铜川:101111001商洛:101110601安康:101110701汉中:101110801宝鸡:101110901咸阳:101110200渭南:101110501太原:101100101临汾:101100701运城:101100801朔州:101100901忻州:101101001长治:101100501大同:101100201阳泉:101100301晋中:101100401晋城:101100601吕梁:101101100乌鲁木齐:101130101石河子:101130301昌吉:101130401吐鲁番:101130501库尔勒:101130601阿拉尔:101130701阿克苏:101130801喀什:101130901伊宁:101131001塔城:101131101哈密:101131201和田:101131301阿勒泰:101131401阿图什:101131501博乐:101131601克拉玛依:101130201拉萨:101140101山南:101140301阿里:101140701昌都:101140501那曲:101140601日喀则:101140201林芝:101140401台北县:101340101高雄:101340201台中:101340401海口:101310101三亚:101310201东方:101310202临高:101310203澄迈:101310204儋州:101310205昌江:101310206白沙:101310207琼中:101310208定安:101310209屯昌:101310210琼海:101310211文昌:101310212保亭:101310214万宁:101310215陵水:101310216西沙:101310217南沙岛:101310220乐东:101310221五指山:101310222琼山:101310102长沙:101250101株洲:101250301衡阳:101250401郴州:101250501常德:101250601益阳:101250700娄底:101250801邵阳:101250901岳阳:101251001张家界:101251101怀化:101251201黔阳:101251301永州:101251401吉首:101251501湘潭:101250201南京:101190101镇江:101190301苏州:101190401南通:101190501扬州:101190601宿迁:101191301徐州:101190801淮安:101190901连云港:101191001常州:101191101泰州:101191201无锡:101190201盐城:101190701哈尔滨:101050101牡丹江:101050301佳木斯:101050401绥化:101050501黑河:101050601双鸭山:101051301伊春:101050801大庆:101050901七台河:101051002鸡西:101051101鹤岗:101051201齐齐哈尔:101050201大兴安岭:101050701长春:101060101延吉:101060301四平:101060401白山:101060901白城:101060601辽源:101060701松原:101060801吉林:101060201通化:101060501沈阳:101070101鞍山:101070301抚顺:101070401本溪:101070501丹东:101070601葫芦岛:101071401营口:101070801阜新:101070901辽阳:101071001铁岭:101071101朝阳:101071201盘锦:101071301大连:101070201锦州:101070701