C++字符串几个操作

Convert from strings

stoi 

Convert string to integer  (function template )

stol 

Convert string to long int  (function template )

stoul 

Convert string to unsigned integer  (function template )

stoll 

Convert string to long long  (function template )

stoull 

Convert string to unsigned long long  (function template )

stof 

Convert string to float  (function template )

stod 

Convert string to double  (function template )

stold  Convert string to long double  (function template )

Convert to strings

to_string 

Convert numerical value to string  (function )

to_wstring 

Convert numerical value to wide string  (function )

Modifiers:

operator+=

Append to string  (public member function )

append

Append to string  (public member function )

push_back

Append character to string  (public member function )

assign

Assign content to string  (public member function )

insert

Insert into string  (public member function )

erase

Erase characters from string  (public member function )

replace

Replace portion of string  (public member function )

swap

Swap string values  (public member function )

pop_back 

Delete last character  (public member function )

String operations:

c_str

Get C string equivalent  (public member function )

data

Get string data  (public member function )

get_allocator

Get allocator  (public member function )

copy

Copy sequence of characters from string  (public member function )

find

Find content in string  (public member function )

rfind

Find last occurrence of content in string  (public member function )

find_first_of

Find character in string  (public member function )

find_last_of

Find character in string from the end  (public member function )

find_first_not_of

Find absence of character in string  (public member function )

find_last_not_of

Find non-matching character in string from the end  (public member function )

substr

Generate substring  (public member function )

compare

Compare strings  (public member function )

substr是取子串返回子串结果；

find是从指定下表开始，查找匹配子串，并返回匹配的子串下标

replace，是把字符串的从下标（i，j）替换为给出的子串