1. 创建一个空的Web Project
2.导入strtus2.3的jar包
commons-fileupload-1.2.2.jar
commons-io-2.0.1.jar
commons-lang-2.5.jar
freemarker-2.3.18.jar
ognl-3.0.4.jar
struts2-core-2.3.1.2.jar
xwork-core-2.3.1.2.jar
2. 在src下创建struts.xml
<?xml version="1.0"encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
"-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD StrutsConfiguration 2.0//EN"
"http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.0.dtd">
<struts>
</struts>
3. 在web.xml配置struts2
<filter>
<filter-name>struts2</filter-name> <filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
4. 导入Hibernate3.6的jar包
antlr-2.7.6.jar
c3p0-0.9.1.jar
cglib-2.2.jar
commons-collections-3.1.jar
dom4j-1.6.1.jar
hibernate3.jar
hibernate-jpa-2.0-api-1.0.1.Final.jar
javassist-3.12.0.GA.jar
jta-1.1.jar
slf4j-api-1.6.1.jar
struts2-spring-plugin-2.3.1.2.jar
5. 在src下创建hibernate.cfg.xml
<?xml version='1.0' encoding='utf-8'?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC
"-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN"
"http://www.hibernate.org/dtd/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">
<hibernate-configuration>
<session-factory>
<property name="hibernate.connection.driver_class">com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</property>
<property name="hibernate.connection.url">jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/test</property>
<property name="hibernate.connection.username">root</property>
<property name="hibernate.connection.password">root</property>
<property name="dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5Dialect</property>
<property name="show_sql">true</property>
<property name="hbm2ddl.auto">update</property>
<mapping resource="com/test/model/User.hbm.xml"/>
</session-factory>
</hibernate-configuration>
6. 导入Spring3.1的jar包及其需要的包
aopalliance.jar
aspectjweaver.jar
commons-logging-1.1.1.jar
log4j-1.2.16.jar
org.springframework.aop-3.1.0.RELEASE.jar
org.springframework.asm-3.1.0.RELEASE.jar
org.springframework.aspects-3.1.0.RELEASE.jar
org.springframework.beans-3.1.0.RELEASE.jar
org.springframework.context-3.1.0.RELEASE.jar
org.springframework.core-3.1.0.RELEASE.jar
org.springframework.expression-3.1.0.RELEASE.jar
org.springframework.jdbc-3.1.0.RELEASE.jar
org.springframework.orm-3.1.0.RELEASE.jar
org.springframework.transaction-3.1.0.RELEASE.jar
org.springframework.web-3.1.0.RELEASE.jar
7. 在src下创建applicationContext-common.xml文件
该文件完成sessionFactory、事务的配置
<?xml version="1.0"encoding="UTF-8"?>
<beansxmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xsi:schemaLocation="
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx
http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-3.0.xsd
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-3.0.xsd">
<!--配置sessionFactory -->
<beanid="sessionFactory"class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean">
<propertyname="configLocation">
<value>classpath:hibernate.cfg.xml</value>
</property>
</bean>
<!--配置事务管理器 -->
<beanid="transactionManager" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager">
<propertyname="sessionFactory">
<refbean="sessionFactory"/>
</property>
</bean>
<!--配置事务的传播特性 -->
<tx:adviceid="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
<tx:attributes>
<tx:methodname="add*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
<tx:methodname="del*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
<tx:methodname="update*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
<tx:methodname="*" read-only="true"/>
</tx:attributes>
</tx:advice>
<!--那些类的哪些方法参与事务 -->
<aop:config>
<aop:pointcutid="allManagerMethod" expression="execution(*com.test.service.*.*(..))"/>
<aop:advisorpointcut-ref="allManagerMethod" advice-ref="txAdvice"/>
</aop:config>
</beans>
8. 在web.xml配置spring
Spring的配置要放在Struts的filter前面
<context-param>
<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
<param-value>classpath*:applicationContext-*.xml</param-value>
</context-param>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>
<filter>
<filter-name>Springcharacter encoding filter</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
<init-param>
<param-name>encoding</param-name>
<param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>Springcharacter encoding filter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<filter>
<filter-name>hibernateFilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.support.OpenSessionInViewFilter</filter-class>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>hibernateFilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
最终包层次:
要想查看例子,请到http://download.csdn.net/detail/simplestar_ht/4273187下载