javax.mail smtp服务器发邮件

最初是用qq邮件测试的，没问题。现场的邮箱服务遇到一些问题，记录一下。

问题一

STARTTLS is required to send mail

添加配置后解决

mailProps.put("mail.smtp.starttls.enable", "true");

问题二

javax.mail.MessagingException: Can't send command to SMTP host;
  nested exception is:
        javax.net.ssl.SSLHandshakeException: sun.security.validator.ValidatorException: PKIX path building failed: sun.security.provider.certpath.SunCertPathBuilderException: unable to find valid certification path to requested target

有blog说添加如下配置可以解决，然并卵

mailProps.put("mail.smtp.ssl.trust", mailServer.getSmtpHost());

报错中可以看出是证书的问题，

详细解释

打开 https://javaee.github.io/javamail/FAQ#installcert ，搜InstallCert；
或 直接打 https://javaee.github.io/javamail/InstallCert

解决过程

1 jar包下载：

https://download.csdn.net/download/sinaihalo/11162714

2 jar包执行指令：

java -jar  C:\Users\dell\Desktop\prt\InstallCert.jar hostip

3 源码

见 https://javaee.github.io/javamail/InstallCert.java

4 结果

 java -jar  /home/ultrapower/OutManager/InstallCert.jar 10.236.3.246
Loading KeyStore /usr/lib/jvm/java-1.8.0-openjdk-1.8.0.181-7.b13.el7.x86_64/jre/lib/security/cacerts...
Opening connection to 10.236.3.246:443...
Starting SSL handshake...

Server sent 2 certificate(s):

 ...



Enter certificate to add to trusted keystore or 'q' to quit: [1]
1 //输1，回车

...

Added certificate to keystore 'jssecacerts' using alias '10.236.3.246-1'

5 复制重启

证书生成在jar包路径，复制证书文件到Java安装路径\jre\lib\security，重启服务后能收邮件了。