说明:参数【$str】传入一个字符串,自动返回对应的大写字母。
注:传入的字符串可以是汉字,可以是单词
/** * @name: getfirstchar * @description: 获取汉子首字母 * @param: string * @return: mixed * @author: * @create: 2014-09-17 21:46:52 **/ function getfirstchar($s0){ $fchar = ord($s0{0}); if($fchar >= ord("A") and $fchar <= ord("z") )return strtoupper($s0{0}); //$s1 = iconv("UTF-8","gb2312//IGNORE", $s0); // $s2 = iconv("gb2312","UTF-8//IGNORE", $s1); $s1 = get_encoding($s0,'GB2312'); $s2 = get_encoding($s1,'UTF-8'); if($s2 == $s0){$s = $s1;}else{$s = $s0;} $asc = ord($s{0}) * 256 + ord($s{1}) - 65536; if($asc >= -20319 and $asc <= -20284) return "A"; if($asc >= -20283 and $asc <= -19776) return "B"; if($asc >= -19775 and $asc <= -19219) return "C"; if($asc >= -19218 and $asc <= -18711) return "D"; if($asc >= -18710 and $asc <= -18527) return "E"; if($asc >= -18526 and $asc <= -18240) return "F"; if($asc >= -18239 and $asc <= -17923) return "G"; if($asc >= -17922 and $asc <= -17418) return "I"; if($asc >= -17417 and $asc <= -16475) return "J"; if($asc >= -16474 and $asc <= -16213) return "K"; if($asc >= -16212 and $asc <= -15641) return "L"; if($asc >= -15640 and $asc <= -15166) return "M"; if($asc >= -15165 and $asc <= -14923) return "N"; if($asc >= -14922 and $asc <= -14915) return "O"; if($asc >= -14914 and $asc <= -14631) return "P"; if($asc >= -14630 and $asc <= -14150) return "Q"; if($asc >= -14149 and $asc <= -14091) return "R"; if($asc >= -14090 and $asc <= -13319) return "S"; if($asc >= -13318 and $asc <= -12839) return "T"; if($asc >= -12838 and $asc <= -12557) return "W"; if($asc >= -12556 and $asc <= -11848) return "X"; if($asc >= -11847 and $asc <= -11056) return "Y"; if($asc >= -11055 and $asc <= -10247) return "Z"; return null; } /** * @name: get_encoding * @description: 自动检测内容编码进行转换 * @param: string data * @param: string to 目标编码 * @return: string **/ function get_encoding($data,$to){ $encode_arr=array('UTF-8','ASCII','GBK','GB2312','BIG5','JIS','eucjp-win','sjis-win','EUC-JP'); $encoded=mb_detect_encoding($data, $encode_arr); $data = mb_convert_encoding($data,$to,$encoded); return $data; } function pinyin1($zh){ $ret = ""; $s1 = iconv("UTF-8","gb2312", $zh); $s2 = iconv("gb2312","UTF-8", $s1); if($s2 == $zh){$zh = $s1;} for($i = 0; $i < strlen($zh); $i++){ $s1 = substr($zh,$i,1); $p = ord($s1); if($p > 160){ $s2 = substr($zh,$i++,2); $ret .= getfirstchar($s2); }else{ $ret .= $s1; } } return $ret; } $str = '卧槽'; echo pinyin1($str);