在DDD领域驱动设计中,仓储实现了对数据进行增删改查操作的代码。
(1)ABP里面已经为我们定义了默认仓储,里面已经包含基本的仓储方法(增删改查)。我们可以直接调用。
(2)当ABP的默认仓储不能满足业务时,我们可以在默认仓储上进行扩展。继承默认仓储接口IRepository,和继承默认仓储实现类PDRepositoryBase来进行扩展。
(3)如果在默认仓储上进行扩展,我要把仓储接口和仓储实现分离。仓储接口应放置于领域层(Core),仓储实现应该放置于基础设施层(EntityFrameworkCore)
一、默认仓储
1.默认仓储接口IRepository
在命名namespace空间下 Abp.Domain.Repositories,默认仓储接口IRepository<TEntity, TPrimaryKey>
#region 程序集 Abp, Version=4.3.0.0, Culture=neutral, PublicKeyToken=null
// C:\Users\Administrator\.nuget\packages\abp\4.3.0\lib\netstandard2.0\Abp.dll
// Decompiled with ICSharpCode.Decompiler 3.1.0.3652
#endregion
using Abp.Dependency;
using Abp.Domain.Entities;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Linq.Expressions;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
namespace Abp.Domain.Repositories
{
public interface IRepository<TEntity, TPrimaryKey> : IRepository, ITransientDependency where TEntity : class, IEntity<TPrimaryKey>
{
IQueryable<TEntity> GetAll();
IQueryable<TEntity> GetAllIncluding(params Expression<Func<TEntity, object>>[] propertySelectors);
List<TEntity> GetAllList();
Task<List<TEntity>> GetAllListAsync();
List<TEntity> GetAllList(Expression<Func<TEntity, bool>> predicate);
Task<List<TEntity>> GetAllListAsync(Expression<Func<TEntity, bool>> predicate);
T Query<T>(Func<IQueryable<TEntity>, T> queryMethod);
TEntity Get(TPrimaryKey id);
Task<TEntity> GetAsync(TPrimaryKey id);
TEntity Single(Expression<Func<TEntity, bool>> predicate);
Task<TEntity> SingleAsync(Expression<Func<TEntity, bool>> predicate);
TEntity FirstOrDefault(TPrimaryKey id);
Task<TEntity> FirstOrDefaultAsync(TPrimaryKey id);
TEntity FirstOrDefault(Expression<Func<TEntity, bool>> predicate);
Task<TEntity> FirstOrDefaultAsync(Expression<Func<TEntity, bool>> predicate);
TEntity Load(TPrimaryKey id);
TEntity Insert(TEntity entity);
Task<TEntity> InsertAsync(TEntity entity);
TPrimaryKey InsertAndGetId(TEntity entity);
Task<TPrimaryKey> InsertAndGetIdAsync(TEntity entity);
TEntity InsertOrUpdate(TEntity entity);
Task<TEntity> InsertOrUpdateAsync(TEntity entity);
TPrimaryKey InsertOrUpdateAndGetId(TEntity entity);
Task<TPrimaryKey> InsertOrUpdateAndGetIdAsync(TEntity entity);
TEntity Update(TEntity entity);
Task<TEntity> UpdateAsync(TEntity entity);
TEntity Update(TPrimaryKey id, Action<TEntity> updateAction);
Task<TEntity> UpdateAsync(TPrimaryKey id, Func<TEntity, Task> updateAction);
void Delete(TEntity entity);
Task DeleteAsync(TEntity entity);
void Delete(TPrimaryKey id);
Task DeleteAsync(TPrimaryKey id);
void Delete(Expression<Func<TEntity, bool>> predicate);
Task DeleteAsync(Expression<Func<TEntity, bool>> predicate);
int Count();
Task<int> CountAsync();
int Count(Expression<Func<TEntity, bool>> predicate);
Task<int> CountAsync(Expression<Func<TEntity, bool>> predicate);
long LongCount();
Task<long> LongCountAsync();
long LongCount(Expression<Func<TEntity, bool>> predicate);
Task<long> LongCountAsync(Expression<Func<TEntity, bool>> predicate);
}
}
2.默认仓储实现类PDRepositoryBase
在命名空间namespace下 EntityFrameworkCore.Repositories,默认仓储实现PDRepositoryBase<TEntity, TPrimaryKey>
using Abp.Domain.Entities;
using Abp.Domain.Repositories;
using Abp.EntityFrameworkCore;
using Abp.EntityFrameworkCore.Repositories;
namespace PD.EntityFrameworkCore.Repositories
{
public abstract class PDRepositoryBase<TEntity, TPrimaryKey> : EfCoreRepositoryBase<PDDbContext, TEntity, TPrimaryKey>
where TEntity : class, IEntity<TPrimaryKey>
{
protected PDRepositoryBase(IDbContextProvider<PDDbContext> dbContextProvider)
: base(dbContextProvider)
{
}
}
public abstract class PDRepositoryBase<TEntity> : PDRepositoryBase<TEntity, int>, IRepository<TEntity>
where TEntity : class, IEntity<int>
{
protected PDRepositoryBase(IDbContextProvider<PDDbContext> dbContextProvider)
: base(dbContextProvider)
{
}
}
}
对于如何调用默认仓储,后续文章会有说明
二、自定义仓储
1.定义仓储接口PDRepositoryBase
using Abp.Domain.Repositories;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
namespace PD.Menu.Repository
{
public interface IMenuRepository : IRepository<Sys_Menu, int>
{
Task<List<Sys_Menu>> GetSys_MenuList();
}
}
2.仓储实现类MenuRepository
using Abp.EntityFrameworkCore;
using PD.EntityFrameworkCore.Repositories;
using PD.Menu;
using PD.Menu.Repository;
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Threading.Tasks;
namespace PD.EntityFrameworkCore.MenuRepository
{
public class MenuRepository : PDRepositoryBase<Sys_Menu, int>, IMenuRepository
{
public MenuRepository(IDbContextProvider<PDDbContext> dbContextProvider) : base(dbContextProvider)
{
}
public async Task<List<Sys_Menu>> GetSys_MenuList()
{
//GetAllListAsync()为默认仓储中的方法,可直接使用
var query = await GetAllListAsync();
//TODO.......
return query;
}
}
}
说明:ABP中使用了依赖注入容器Castle.Windsor,因此构造函数中的注入对象由容器自动注入
dbContextProvider对象由容器Castle.Windsor自动注入
public MenuRepository(IDbContextProvider<PDDbContext> dbContextProvider) : base(dbContextProvider)
{
}
容器Castle.Windsor配置位于Startup启动类的ConfigureServices方法中
services.AddAbp<PDWebHostModule>(
// Configure Log4Net logging
options => options.IocManager.IocContainer.AddFacility<LoggingFacility>(
f => f.UseAbpLog4Net().WithConfig("log4net.config")
)
);
,依赖注入后续学习中会继续讲解