2019-06-04:try,except练习

#encoding=utf-8
"""
try:
except:
"""
def div(a,b):
    try:
        return a//b
    except:#Exception 常规错误
        print("输入错误，请输入合法数字")
print(div(1,0))

#带参数常规错误
def div1(a,b):
    try:
        return a//b
    except Exception as e:#Exception 常规错误
        print(e)
print(div1(1,0))

#except带参数
def openfile(path):
    try:
        fp=open(path)
        fp.read()
        fp.close()
    except IOError:
        print("读取文件时，发生IOError异常!")
    else:
        print("文件读取成功")
print(openfile("e:\\murphy\\2.txt"))
print(openfile("e:\\murphy\\data.txt"))

#try-finally
def tryF(path):
    try:
        fp = open(path, "r")
        try:
            content=fp.read()
            print(content)
        finally:
            print("关闭文件")
            fp.close()
    except IOError:
        print("没有找到文件夹，或读取文件失败")

print(tryF("e:\\murphy\\2.txt"))
print(tryF("e:\\murphy\\data.txt"))