android批量文件上传（android批量图片上传）

项目中多处用到文件批量上传功能，今天正好解决了此问题，在此写出来，以便日后借鉴。
首先，以下架构下的批量文件上传可能会失败或者不会成功：
            1.android客户端+springMVC服务端：服务端采用org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartHttpServletRequest作为批量上传接收类，这种搭配下的批量文件上传会失败，最终服务端只会接受到一个文件，即只会接受到第一个文件。可能因为MultipartHttpServletRequest对servlet原本的HttpServletRequest类进行封装，导致批量上传有问题。
             2.android客户端+strutsMVC服务端：这种搭配下的多文件上传，本人没有亲自尝试，不做评论。如果有网友采用此种方式上传失败的，原因可能同1。

接下来说明上传成功的方案：
          采用android客户端+Servlet（HttpServletRequest）进行文件上传。
          Servlet端代码如下：
DiskFileItemFactory factory = new DiskFileItemFactory();  
        ServletFileUpload upload = new ServletFileUpload(factory);  
        try  
        {  
            List items = upload.parseRequest(request);  
            Iterator itr = items.iterator();  
            while (itr.hasNext())  
            {  
                FileItem item = (FileItem) itr.next();  
                if (item.isFormField())  
                {  
                    System.out.println("表单参数名:" + item.getFieldName() + "，表单参数值:" + item.getString("UTF-8"));  
                }   
                else  
                {  
                    if (item.getName() != null && !item.getName().equals(""))  
                    {  
                        System.out.println("上传文件的大小:" + item.getSize());  
                        System.out.println("上传文件的类型:" + item.getContentType());  
                        // item.getName()返回上传文件在客户端的完整路径名称  
                        System.out.println("上传文件的名称:" + item.getName());  
  
                        File tempFile = new File(item.getName());  
                        // 上传文件的保存路径  
                        File file = new File(sc.getRealPath("/") + savePath, tempFile.getName());  
                        item.write(file);  
                        request.setAttribute("upload.message", "上传文件成功！");  
                    } else  
                    {  
                        request.setAttribute("upload.message", "没有选择上传文件！");  
                    }  
                }  
            }  
        }   
        catch (FileUploadException e)  
        {  
            e.printStackTrace();  
        }   
        catch (Exception e)  
        {  
            e.printStackTrace();  
            request.setAttribute("upload.message", "上传文件失败！");  
        }  
        request.getRequestDispatcher("/uploadResult.jsp").forward(request, response);  

Android端代码如下：
public class SocketHttpRequester {  
    /** 
     *多文件上传 
     * 直接通过HTTP协议提交数据到服务器,实现如下面表单提交功能: 
     *   <FORM METHOD=POST ACTION="http://192.168.1.101:8083/upload/servlet/UploadServlet" enctype="multipart/form-data"> 
            <INPUT TYPE="text" NAME="name"> 
            <INPUT TYPE="text" NAME="id"> 
            <input type="file" name="imagefile"/> 
            <input type="file" name="zip"/> 
         </FORM> 
     * @param path 上传路径(注：避免使用localhost或127.0.0.1这样的路径测试，因为它会指向手机模拟器，你可以使用http://www.iteye.cn或http://192.168.1.101:8083这样的路径测试) 
     * @param params 请求参数 key为参数名,value为参数值 
     * @param file 上传文件 
     */  
    public static boolean post(String path, Map<String, String> params, FormFile[] files) throws Exception{       
        final String BOUNDARY = "---------------------------7da2137580612"; //数据分隔线  
        final String endline = "--" + BOUNDARY + "--\r\n";//数据结束标志  
          
        int fileDataLength = 0;  
        for(FormFile uploadFile : files){//得到文件类型数据的总长度  
            StringBuilder fileExplain = new StringBuilder();  
             fileExplain.append("--");  
             fileExplain.append(BOUNDARY);  
             fileExplain.append("\r\n");  
             fileExplain.append("Content-Disposition: form-data;name=\""+ uploadFile.getParameterName()+"\";filename=\""+ uploadFile.getFilname() + "\"\r\n");  
             fileExplain.append("Content-Type: "+ uploadFile.getContentType()+"\r\n\r\n");  
             fileExplain.append("\r\n");  
             fileDataLength += fileExplain.length();  
            if(uploadFile.getInStream()!=null){  
                fileDataLength += uploadFile.getFile().length();  
             }else{  
                 fileDataLength += uploadFile.getData().length;  
             }  
        }  
        StringBuilder textEntity = new StringBuilder();  
        for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : params.entrySet()) {//构造文本类型参数的实体数据  
            textEntity.append("--");  
            textEntity.append(BOUNDARY);  
            textEntity.append("\r\n");  
            textEntity.append("Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\""+ entry.getKey() + "\"\r\n\r\n");  
            textEntity.append(entry.getValue());  
            textEntity.append("\r\n");  
        }  
        //计算传输给服务器的实体数据总长度  
        int dataLength = textEntity.toString().getBytes().length + fileDataLength +  endline.getBytes().length;  
          
        URL url = new URL(path);  
        int port = url.getPort()==-1 ? 80 : url.getPort();  
        Socket socket = new Socket(InetAddress.getByName(url.getHost()), port);             
        OutputStream outStream = socket.getOutputStream();  
        //下面完成HTTP请求头的发送  
        String requestmethod = "POST "+ url.getPath()+" HTTP/1.1\r\n";  
        outStream.write(requestmethod.getBytes());  
        String accept = "Accept: image/gif, image/jpeg, image/pjpeg, image/pjpeg, application/x-shockwave-flash, application/xaml+xml, application/vnd.ms-xpsdocument, application/x-ms-xbap, application/x-ms-application, application/vnd.ms-excel, application/vnd.ms-powerpoint, application/msword, */*\r\n";  
        outStream.write(accept.getBytes());  
        String language = "Accept-Language: zh-CN\r\n";  
        outStream.write(language.getBytes());  
        String contenttype = "Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary="+ BOUNDARY+ "\r\n";  
        outStream.write(contenttype.getBytes());  
        String contentlength = "Content-Length: "+ dataLength + "\r\n";  
        outStream.write(contentlength.getBytes());  
        String alive = "Connection: Keep-Alive\r\n";  
        outStream.write(alive.getBytes());  
        String host = "Host: "+ url.getHost() +":"+ port +"\r\n";  
        outStream.write(host.getBytes());  
        //写完HTTP请求头后根据HTTP协议再写一个回车换行  
        outStream.write("\r\n".getBytes());  
        //把所有文本类型的实体数据发送出来  
        outStream.write(textEntity.toString().getBytes());             
        //把所有文件类型的实体数据发送出来  
        for(FormFile uploadFile : files){  
            StringBuilder fileEntity = new StringBuilder();  
             fileEntity.append("--");  
             fileEntity.append(BOUNDARY);  
             fileEntity.append("\r\n");  
             fileEntity.append("Content-Disposition: form-data;name=\""+ uploadFile.getParameterName()+"\";filename=\""+ uploadFile.getFilname() + "\"\r\n");  
             fileEntity.append("Content-Type: "+ uploadFile.getContentType()+"\r\n\r\n");  
             outStream.write(fileEntity.toString().getBytes());  
             if(uploadFile.getInStream()!=null){  
                 byte[] buffer = new byte[1024];  
                 int len = 0;  
                 while((len = uploadFile.getInStream().read(buffer, 0, 1024))!=-1){  
                     outStream.write(buffer, 0, len);  
                 }  
                 uploadFile.getInStream().close();  
             }else{  
                 outStream.write(uploadFile.getData(), 0, uploadFile.getData().length);  
             }  
             outStream.write("\r\n".getBytes());  
        }  
        //下面发送数据结束标志，表示数据已经结束  
        outStream.write(endline.getBytes());  
          
        BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(socket.getInputStream()));  
        if(reader.readLine().indexOf("200")==-1){//读取web服务器返回的数据，判断请求码是否为200，如果不是200，代表请求失败  
            return false;  
        }  
        outStream.flush();  
        outStream.close();  
        reader.close();  
        socket.close();  
        return true;  
    }  
      
    /**  
     *单文件上传  
     * 提交数据到服务器  
     * @param path 上传路径(注：避免使用localhost或127.0.0.1这样的路径测试，因为它会指向手机模拟器，你可以使用http://www.itcast.cn或http://192.168.1.10:8080这样的路径测试)  
     * @param params 请求参数 key为参数名,value为参数值  
     * @param file 上传文件  
     */  
    public static boolean post(String path, Map<String, String> params, FormFile file) throws Exception{  
       return post(path, params, new FormFile[]{file});  
    }  
}  
FormFile类的代码如下
public class FormFile {  
    /* 上传文件的数据 */  
    private byte[] data;  
    private InputStream inStream;  
    private File file;  
      
    private int fileSize;  
    /* 文件名称 */  
    private String filname;  
    /* 请求参数名称*/  
    private String parameterName;  
    /* 内容类型 */  
    private String contentType = "application/octet-stream";  
      
    public FormFile(String filname, byte[] data, String parameterName, String contentType) {  
        this.data = data;  
        this.filname = filname;  
        this.parameterName = parameterName;  
        if(contentType!=null) this.contentType = contentType;  
    }  
      
    public FormFile(String filname, File file, String parameterName, String contentType) {  
        this.filname = filname;  
        this.parameterName = parameterName;  
        this.file = file;  
        try {  
            this.inStream = new FileInputStream(file);  
        } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {  
            e.printStackTrace();  
        }  
        if(contentType!=null) this.contentType = contentType;  
    }  
      
      
      
    public FormFile(InputStream inStream, int fileSize, String filname,  
            String parameterName, String contentType) {  
        super();  
        this.inStream = inStream;  
        this.fileSize = fileSize;  
        this.filname = filname;  
        this.parameterName = parameterName;  
        this.contentType = contentType;  
    }  
      
      
  
    public int getFileSize() {  
        return fileSize;  
    }  
  
    public File getFile() {  
        return file;  
    }  
  
    public InputStream getInStream() {  
        return inStream;  
    }  
  
    public byte[] getData() {  
        return data;  
    }  
  
    public String getFilname() {  
        return filname;  
    }  
  
    public void setFilname(String filname) {  
        this.filname = filname;  
    }  
  
    public String getParameterName() {  
        return parameterName;  
    }  
  
    public void setParameterName(String parameterName) {  
        this.parameterName = parameterName;  
    }  
  
    public String getContentType() {  
        return contentType;  
    }  
  
    public void setContentType(String contentType) {  
        this.contentType = contentType;  
    }  
      
}  
文章来自：
http://blog.csdn.net/y150481863/article/details/25201085