《OpenCV》Part10 OpenCV3.1.0 openCV读取摄像头并保存为.avi视频

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-02 16:41:55 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-07-02 16:41:55 发布

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分类专栏：《OpenCV》文章标签： opencv 摄像头视频 avi

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《OpenCV》Part10 OpenCV3.1.0 openCV读取摄像头并保存为.avi视频

#include <opencv2/core.hpp>
#include <opencv2/opencv.hpp>
#include <opencv2/highgui.hpp>
#include <opencv2/videoio.hpp>//for camera
#include <opencv2/video.hpp>
#include <opencv2/imgproc//imgproc.hpp>
#include <opencv2/ml/ml.hpp>

#include "opencv2/imgproc/imgproc.hpp"
#include "opencv2/ml/ml.hpp"
#include <time.h>
#include <ctime>
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
using namespace cv;


int main(int argc, char ** argv)
{
	char filename[1024];

	if (argc == 1)
		sprintf(filename, "%s", "camera.avi");
	if (argc == 2)
		sprintf(filename, "%s", "123");


	VideoCapture capture;
	capture.open(0);
	if (!capture.isOpened())
	{
		cout << "Could not initialize capturing...\n" << endl;
		return -1;
	}

	//按时间格式命名
	time_t now = time(NULL);获取1970.1.1至当前秒数time_t
	struct tm * timeinfo = localtime(&now);	//创建TimeDate,并转化为当地时间，
	//struct tm * timeinfo = gmtime ( &currTime );	 //创建TimeDate,并转化为GM时间，
	char path[60];
	strftime(path, 60, "%Y_%m_%d_%H_%M_%S", timeinfo);
	char strPath[100];
	sprintf(strPath, "%s.avi", path);//将创建文件的命令存入cmdchar中

	//保存为avi格式视频
	Mat frame;
	VideoWriter writer;
	writer.open(strPath, CV_FOURCC('X', 'V', 'I', 'D'), 25, Size(640, 480), true);//Size(640, 480)//Size(frame.rows, frame.cols)//"cam.avi"

	int n = 1;
	while (true)
	{
		capture >> frame;
		char* cstr = new char[120];
		
		sprintf(cstr, "%s%d%s", "D:\\OpenCVWorkSpace\\saveCamAsVideo\\saveCamAsVideo\\savedPic\\Pic", n++, ".jpg");
		imwrite(cstr, frame);

		imshow("Video_Capture", frame);
		if (frame.empty())
		{
			break;
		}
		writer << frame;
		waitKey(3);

	}

	//return 0;
}

该程序功能为读取摄像头后将视频存储为avi格式。

其中的waitKey(3)如果没有的话程序容易未响应。

CV_FOURCC('P','I','M','1') = MPEG-1 codec
CV_FOURCC('M','J','P','G') = motion-jpeg codec
CV_FOURCC('M', 'P', '4', '2') = MPEG-4.2 codec
CV_FOURCC('D', 'I', 'V', '3') = MPEG-4.3 codec
CV_FOURCC('D', 'I', 'V', 'X') = MPEG-4 codec
CV_FOURCC('U', '2', '6', '3') = H263 codec
CV_FOURCC('I', '2', '6', '3') = H263I codec
CV_FOURCC('F', 'L', 'V', '1') = FLV1 codec