symfony3.x beforeFilter And afterFilter

在其他框架里面，常命名为 beforeFilter()， afterFilter() 处理访问方法之前之后应该要做得操作， 在symfony里面没有直接提供这个入口方法， 只有通过添加监听器来实现。下面的例子为在访问方法之前验证签名操作。

1. 添加接口
- 让需要进行签名验证的控制器类实现该接口， 通过在监听器处判断当前正在访问的控制器对象是否该接口的实例，来判断是否需要进行签名验证。

//src/AppBundle/Controller/SignatureCheckController.php
<?php
namespace AppBundle\Controller;

interface SignatureCheckController
{

}

2. 添加监听器

//src/AppBundle/EventSubscriber/SignatureSubscriber.php
<?php
namespace AppBundle\EventSubscriber;

use Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\Exception\AccessDeniedHttpException;
use Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\Event\FilterControllerEvent;
use Symfony\Component\EventDispatcher\EventSubscriberInterface;
use Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\KernelEvents;
use AppBundle\Controller\SignatureCheckController;

/**
 * 签名验证
 * @author zhangshengji
 */
class SignatureSubscriber implements EventSubscriberInterface
{
    private $privatekey;

    public function __construct($privatekey)
    {
        $this->privatekey = $privatekey;
    }

    public function onKernelController(FilterControllerEvent $event)
    {
        $controller = $event->getController();

        /*
         * $controller passed can be either a class or a Closure.
         * This is not usual in Symfony but it may happen.
         * If it is a class, it comes in array format
         */
        if (!is_array($controller)) {
            return;
        }

        if ($controller[0] instanceof SignatureCheckController) {
           exit("签名验证");
           //签名验证
        }
    }

    public static function getSubscribedEvents()
    {
        return array(
            KernelEvents::CONTROLLER => 'onKernelController',
        );
    }
}

3. 将监听器注册成服务
- 这里使用手动注册服务的进行测试
- 修改parameters.yml配置文件， 增加privatekey作为签名验证秘钥

# This file is auto-generated during the composer install
parameters:
    database_host: 
    database_port: 
    database_name: 
    database_user: root
    database_password: 123456
    mailer_transport: smtp
    mailer_host: 127.0.0.1
    mailer_user: null
    mailer_password: null
    secret: ThisTokenIsNotSoSecretChangeIt
    privatekey: kkk

• 修改service.yml配置， 添加需要注册的服务

# 3.4配置
services:
    # default configuration for services in *this* file
    signatureCheckService:
        class: AppBundle\EventSubscriber\SignatureSubscriber
        autowire: true
        autoconfigure: true
        public: false
        arguments:
            $privatekey: "%privatekey%"


# 3.0配置
signatureCheckService:
    class: AppBundle\EventListener\SignatureListener
    arguments: ["%privatekey%"]
    tags:
        - { name: kernel.event_listener, event: kernel.controller, method: onKernelController }

4. 添加测试控制器

//src/AppBundle/Controller/FooController.php
<?php
namespace AppBundle\Controller;

use Sensio\Bundle\FrameworkExtraBundle\Configuration\Route;
use Symfony\Bundle\FrameworkBundle\Controller\Controller;
use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\JsonResponse;
use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Request;

/**
 * @Route("/foo")
 */
class FooController extends Controller implements SignatureCheckController
{
    // An action that needs authentication
    /**
     * @Route("/bar")
     */
    public function barAction(Request $request)
    {
        return new JsonResponse(['aa'=>1]);
    }
}

测试

参考文档： http://symfony.com/doc/3.4/event_dispatcher/before_after_filters.html