Des算法加解密.注意,这里的key使用的是固定值+ip地址的八个字节的字节数组.在生成数组的时候,byte值为-128-127,所以,如果是192什么的,会超出byte的大小,可以直接对数字进行强转为byte型,也可以转为16进制数,还可以直接用他的负值来替换.这里的数组{0,1,0,8,192,168,1,103}不管怎么转换,最后其实都是{0,1,0,8,-64,-88,1,103}
package com.freetek.cc.utils;
import com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.impl.dv.util.Base64;
import sun.misc.BASE64Decoder;
import sun.misc.BASE64Encoder;
import javax.crypto.Cipher;
import javax.crypto.SecretKey;
import javax.crypto.SecretKeyFactory;
import javax.crypto.spec.DESKeySpec;
import javax.crypto.spec.IvParameterSpec;
import javax.crypto.spec.SecretKeySpec;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.InetAddress;
import java.security.SecureRandom;
/**
* DES加密 解密算法
* @author Young
* @version 2017/5/5
* @email yangxiaoping@freetek.cc
*/
public class DesUtil {
private final static String DES = "DES";
private final static String ENCODE = "utf-8";
//默认key值
private final static String defaultKey = "test1234";
//运营系统提供的ticket
private final static String sysTicket = "123d8ce011a5abf1edf62df84123c6b2";
private final static String localTicket = "freetekcc";
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
// 获取IP地址
byte[] address = InetAddress.getLocalHost().getAddress();
//直接数字转byte
byte[] k = {(byte) 0,(byte) 1,(byte) 0,(byte) 8, (byte) 192,(byte) 168,(byte) 1,(byte) 103};
//转换为16进制转byte
byte[] k1 = {(byte)0x0,(byte)0x1,(byte)0,(byte)8, (byte) 0xC0,(byte)0xA8,(byte)1,(byte)0x67};
//直接获取ip拼接
byte[] pre_k = {0,1,0,8};
byte[] key = addBytes(pre_k,address);
/*String encrypt = encrypt(sysTicket, k);
System.out.println("加密后的数据:" + encrypt);
String decrypt = decrypt(encrypt, k);
System.out.println("解密后的数据:" + decrypt);*/
String encrypt2 = encryptIV(sysTicket, key);
System.out.println("带IV值的加密后的数据:" + encrypt2);
String decrypt2 = decryptIV(encrypt2, key);
System.out.println("带IV值的解密后的数据:" + decrypt2);
}
/**
* 带iv值的解密
* 这里的iv值跟key值一样
* @param decryptString
* @param decryptKey
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
public static String decryptIV(String decryptString, byte[] decryptKey)
throws Exception {
IvParameterSpec iv = new IvParameterSpec(decryptKey);
SecretKeySpec key = new SecretKeySpec(decryptKey, "DES");
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("DES/CBC/PKCS5Padding");
cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, key, iv);
return new String(cipher.doFinal(Base64.decode(decryptString)));
}
/**
* 带iv值的加密
* 这里的iv值跟key值一样
* @param encryptString
* @param encryptKey
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
public static String encryptIV(String encryptString, byte[] encryptKey)
throws Exception {
IvParameterSpec iv = new IvParameterSpec(encryptKey);
DESKeySpec dks = new DESKeySpec(encryptKey);
SecretKeyFactory keyFactory = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance("DES");
SecretKey key = keyFactory.generateSecret(dks);
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance("DES/CBC/PKCS5Padding");
cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, key, iv);
return Base64.encode(cipher.doFinal(encryptString.getBytes()));
}
/**
* 使用 默认key 加密
*/
public static String encrypt(String data) throws Exception {
byte[] bt = encrypt(data.getBytes(ENCODE), defaultKey.getBytes(ENCODE));
String strs = new BASE64Encoder().encode(bt);
return strs;
}
/**
* 使用 默认key 解密
*/
public static String decrypt(String data) throws IOException, Exception {
if (data == null)
return null;
BASE64Decoder decoder = new BASE64Decoder();
byte[] buf = decoder.decodeBuffer(data);
byte[] bt = decrypt(buf, defaultKey.getBytes(ENCODE));
return new String(bt, ENCODE);
}
/**
* Description 根据键值进行加密
*
* @param data
* @param key
* 加密键byte数组
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
public static String encrypt(String data, String key) throws Exception {
byte[] bt = encrypt(data.getBytes(ENCODE), key.getBytes(ENCODE));
String strs = new BASE64Encoder().encode(bt);
return strs;
}
/**
* Description 根据键值进行解密
*
* @param data
* @param key
* 加密键byte数组
* @return
* @throws IOException
* @throws Exception
*/
public static String decrypt(String data, String key) throws IOException,
Exception {
if (data == null)
return null;
BASE64Decoder decoder = new BASE64Decoder();
byte[] buf = decoder.decodeBuffer(data);
byte[] bt = decrypt(buf, key.getBytes(ENCODE));
return new String(bt, ENCODE);
}
/**
* Description 根据键值进行加密
*
* @param data
* @param key
* 加密键byte数组
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
public static String encrypt(String data, byte[] key) throws Exception {
byte[] bt = encrypt(data.getBytes(ENCODE), key);
String strs = new BASE64Encoder().encode(bt);
return strs;
}
/**
* Description 根据键值进行解密
*
* @param data
* @param key
* 加密键byte数组
* @return
* @throws IOException
* @throws Exception
*/
public static String decrypt(String data, byte[] key) throws IOException,
Exception {
if (data == null)
return null;
BASE64Decoder decoder = new BASE64Decoder();
byte[] buf = decoder.decodeBuffer(data);
byte[] bt = decrypt(buf, key);
return new String(bt, ENCODE);
}
/**
* Description 根据键值进行加密
*
* @param data
* @param key
* 加密键byte数组
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
private static byte[] encrypt(byte[] data, byte[] key) throws Exception {
// 生成一个可信任的随机数源
SecureRandom sr = new SecureRandom();
// 从原始密钥数据创建DESKeySpec对象
DESKeySpec dks = new DESKeySpec(key);
// 创建一个密钥工厂,然后用它把DESKeySpec转换成SecretKey对象
SecretKeyFactory keyFactory = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance(DES);
SecretKey securekey = keyFactory.generateSecret(dks);
// Cipher对象实际完成加密操作
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(DES);
// 用密钥初始化Cipher对象
cipher.init(Cipher.ENCRYPT_MODE, securekey, sr);
return cipher.doFinal(data);
}
/**
* Description 根据键值进行解密
*
* @param data
* @param key
* 加密键byte数组
* @return
* @throws Exception
*/
private static byte[] decrypt(byte[] data, byte[] key) throws Exception {
// 生成一个可信任的随机数源
SecureRandom sr = new SecureRandom();
// 从原始密钥数据创建DESKeySpec对象
DESKeySpec dks = new DESKeySpec(key);
// 创建一个密钥工厂,然后用它把DESKeySpec转换成SecretKey对象
SecretKeyFactory keyFactory = SecretKeyFactory.getInstance(DES);
SecretKey securekey = keyFactory.generateSecret(dks);
// Cipher对象实际完成解密操作
Cipher cipher = Cipher.getInstance(DES);
// 用密钥初始化Cipher对象
cipher.init(Cipher.DECRYPT_MODE, securekey, sr);
return cipher.doFinal(data);
}
/**
*
* @param data1
* @param data2
* @return data1 与 data2拼接的结果
*/
public static byte[] addBytes(byte[] data1, byte[] data2) {
byte[] data3 = new byte[data1.length + data2.length];
System.arraycopy(data1, 0, data3, 0, data1.length);
System.arraycopy(data2, 0, data3, data1.length, data2.length);
return data3;
}
}