@PathVariable和@RequestParam的区别

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最新推荐文章于 2025-03-21 08:30:42 发布

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分类专栏： Spring 文章标签： springMvc PathVariable RequestParam

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/sinat_29774479/article/details/79697383

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本文详细对比了@RequestParam与@PathVariable这两个Spring MVC注解的区别。RequestParam用于从请求URL中获取参数，而@PathVariable则用于从URL路径中提取变量。

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@PathVariable和@RequestParam的区别

顾名思义， @PathVariable和@RequestParam，分别是从路径里面去获取变量，也就是把路径当做变量，后者是从请求里面获取参数。

1.@RequestParam ：是从请求里面获取参数

请求的url： http://localhost:8080/jfly.openapi/pad/sulfuCheckInfoByMachineNo/v1?machineNo=ECCM001

其中"required = false" 是设置请求参数为非必须

 
  @RequestMapping 
  (value = 
  "/sulfuCheckInfoByMachineNo/v1" 
  , method = RequestMethod. 
  GET 
  ) 
 
 
  @ResponseBody 
 
 
  public 
  String I_MES_PAD_16( 
  @RequestParam 
  (value = 
  "machineNo" 
  , required = 
  false 
  ) String 
  machineNo 
  ) { 
 
 
         
  if 
  ( 
  machineNo 
  != 
  null 
  && ! 
  "" 
  .equals( 
  machineNo 
  )) { 
 
 
              IPadService 
  service 
  = Application. 
  getClassBean 
  (IPadService. 
  class 
  ); 
 
 
              List<MesSulfuCheckInfo> 
  infoList 
  = 
  service 
  .findSulfuCheckInfoByMachineNo( 
  machineNo 
  ); 
 
 
               
  if 
  ( 
  infoList 
  != 
  null 
  && ! 
  infoList 
  .isEmpty()) { 
 
 
                     
  jsonString 
  = JSONUtil. 
  getJSONString 
  ( 
  new 
  JSONData( 
  infoList 
  )); 
 
 
              } 
  else 
  { 
 
 
                     
  jsonString 
  = JSONUtil. 
  getErrorJSONString 
  ( 
  "未查询到该机台号硫化信息" 
  ); 
 
 
              } 
 
 
               
  return 
  jsonString 
  ; 
 
 
        } 
  else 
  { 
 
 
               
  jsonString 
  = JSONUtil. 
  getErrorJSONString 
  ( 
  "机台编号不能为空" 
  ); 
 
 
               
  return 
  jsonString 
  ; 
 
 
        } 
 
 
  } 
 

2.@PathVariable ：从路径里面去获取变量

请求的url： http://localhost:8080/jfly.openapi/pad/sulfuCheckInfoByMachineNo1/v1/ECCM001

 
  @RequestMapping 
  (value = 
  "/sulfuCheckInfoByMachineNo1/v1/{machineNo}" 
  , method = RequestMethod. 
  GET 
  ) 
 
 
  @ResponseBody 
 
 
  public 
  String I_MES_PAD_18( 
  @PathVariable 
  ( 
  "machineNo" 
  ) String 
  machineNo 
  ) { 
 
 
         
  if 
  ( 
  machineNo 
  != 
  null 
  && ! 
  "" 
  .equals( 
  machineNo 
  )) { 
 
 
              IPadService 
  service 
  = Application. 
  getClassBean 
  (IPadService. 
  class 
  ); 
 
 
              List<MesSulfuCheckInfo> 
  infoList 
  = 
  service 
  .findSulfuCheckInfoByMachineNo( 
  machineNo 
  ); 
 
 
               
  if 
  ( 
  infoList 
  != 
  null 
  && ! 
  infoList 
  .isEmpty()) { 
 
 
                     
  jsonString 
  = JSONUtil. 
  getJSONString 
  ( 
  new 
  JSONData( 
  infoList 
  )); 
 
 
              } 
  else 
  { 
 
 
                     
  jsonString 
  = JSONUtil. 
  getErrorJSONString 
  ( 
  "未查询到该机台号硫化信息" 
  ); 
 
 
              } 
 
 
               
  return 
  jsonString 
  ; 
 
 
        } 
  else 
  { 
 
 
               
  jsonString 
  = JSONUtil. 
  getErrorJSONString 
  ( 
  "机台编号不能为空" 
  ); 
 
 
               
  return 
  jsonString 
  ; 
 
 
        } 
 
 
  } 
 