Android-计时，倒计时，发送验证码

github demo地址

handler.postDelayed

public class MyActivity extends FragmentActivity {


    private int TIME = 1000;
    private TextView mTv;
    private int i = 10;
    private Handler handler;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.test1);

        mTv = ((TextView) this.findViewById(R.id.tv));

        handler = new Handler();
        handler.postDelayed(runnable, TIME);
    }

    Runnable runnable = new Runnable() {

        @SuppressLint("SetTextI18n")
        @Override
        public void run() {
            try {
                if (i > 0) {
                    handler.postDelayed(this, TIME);
                    mTv.setText("" + i);
                    i--;
                }
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    };

}

Timer与TimerTask

public class MyActivity extends FragmentActivity {
    
    private TextView mTv;
    private int recLen = 11;
    private Timer timer;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.test1);

        mTv = ((TextView) this.findViewById(R.id.tv));
        timer = new Timer();
        timer.schedule(task, 1000, 1000); // 1s后执行task,经过1s再次执行
    }

    TimerTask task = new TimerTask() {

        @Override
        public void run() {
            runOnUiThread(new Runnable() {      // UI thread
                @SuppressLint("SetTextI18n")
                @Override
                public void run() {
                    recLen--;
                    mTv.setText("" + recLen);
                    if (recLen < 1) {
                        timer.cancel();
                        mTv.setVisibility(View.GONE);
                    }
                }
            });
        }
    };

}

Timer+TimerTask+Handler

public class MyActivity extends FragmentActivity {

    private TextView mTv;
    private Timer timer;
    private int recLen = 11;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.test1);

        mTv = ((TextView) this.findViewById(R.id.tv));
        timer=new Timer();
        timer.schedule(task, 1000, 1000);       // timeTask
    }

    final Handler handler = new Handler(){
        @SuppressLint("SetTextI18n")
        @Override
        public void handleMessage(Message msg){
            switch (msg.what) {
                case 1:
                    mTv.setText(""+recLen);
                    if(recLen < 1){
                        timer.cancel();
                        mTv.setVisibility(View.GONE);
                    }
            }
        }
    };

    TimerTask task = new TimerTask() {
        @Override
        public void run() {
            recLen--;
            Message message = new Message();
            message.what = 1;
            handler.sendMessage(message);
        }
    };

}

Handler与Message

public class MyActivity extends FragmentActivity {

    private TextView mTv;
    private int recLen = 11;

    private final Handler handler = new Handler(){

        @SuppressLint("SetTextI18n")
        public void handleMessage(Message msg){         // handle message
            switch (msg.what) {
                case 1:
                    recLen--;
                    mTv.setText("" + recLen);

                    if(recLen > 0){
                        Message message = handler.obtainMessage(1);
                        handler.sendMessageDelayed(message, 1000);      // send message
                    }else{
                        mTv.setVisibility(View.GONE);
                    }
            }

            super.handleMessage(msg);
        }
    };

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.test1);

        mTv = ((TextView) this.findViewById(R.id.tv));

        Message message = handler.obtainMessage(1);     // Message
        handler.sendMessageDelayed(message, 1000);
    }


}

Handler与Runnable（最简洁）

public class MyActivity extends FragmentActivity {

    private TextView mTv;
    private int recLen = 0;

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(@Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.test1);

        mTv = ((TextView) this.findViewById(R.id.tv));
        handler.postDelayed(runnable, 1000);
    }

    Handler handler = new Handler();
    Runnable runnable = new Runnable() {
        @SuppressLint("SetTextI18n")
        @Override
        public void run() {
            recLen++;
            mTv.setText("" + recLen);
            handler.postDelayed(this, 1000);
        }
    };
}