常用 EPSG 编号对应的投影信息

本文详细列举了多种高斯投影坐标系,包括西安80、北京54和中国2000等坐标系在不同带数和方向上的参数设置。这些坐标系主要用于地理信息系统和测绘工作中,例如高斯大地坐标系_西安80_23带6_北、高斯大地坐标系_北京54_34带3_北和高斯大地坐标系_中国2000_37带3_北。每个坐标系都包含了其对应的投影方法、中央经线、起始偏移值等关键信息,便于在实际应用中进行坐标转换。
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可在中查找,整合了常用的,如果没有可在  epsg.io 中查找。如果还没有就得自己拼,怎么拼 我就不知了。。。

const epsg = [
    { "id": 2348, "name": "高斯大地坐标系_西安80_23带6_北", "type": 1, "strProject": "+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=135 +k=1 +x_0=500000 +y_0=0 +a=6378140 +b=6356755.288157528 +units=m +no_defs" },
    { "id": 2347, "name": "高斯大地坐标系_西安80_22带6_北", "type": 1, "strProject": "+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=129 +k=1 +x_0=500000 +y_0=0 +a=6378140 +b=6356755.288157528 +units=m +no_defs" },
    { "id": 2346, "name": "高斯大地坐标系_西安80_21带6_北", "type": 1, "strProject": "+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=123 +k=1 +x_0=500000 +y_0=0 +a=6378140 +b=6356755.288157528 +units=m +no_defs" },
    { "id": 2345, "name": "高斯大地坐标系_西安80_20带6_北", "type": 1, "strProject": "+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=117 +k=1 +x_0=500000 +y_0=0 +a=6378140 +b=6356755.288157528 +units=m +no_defs" },
    { "id": 2344, "name": "高斯大地坐标系_西安80_19带6_北", "type": 1, "strProject": "+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=111 +k=1 +x_0=500000 +y_0=0 +a=6378140 +b=6356755.288157528 +units=m +no_defs" },
    { "id": 2343, "name": "高斯大地坐标系_西安80_18带6_北", "type": 1, "strProject": "+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=105 +k=1 +x_0=500000 +y_0=0 +a=6378140 +b=6356755.288157528 +units=m +no_defs" },
    { "id": 2342, "name": "高斯大地坐标系_西安80_17带6_北", "type": 1, "strProject": "+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=99 +k=1 +x_0=500000 +y_0=0 +a=6378140 +b=6356755.288157528 +units=m +no_defs" },
    { "id": 2341, "name": "高斯大地坐标系_西安80_16带6_北", "type": 1, "strProject": "+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=93 +k=1 +x_0=500000 +y_0=0 +a=6378140 +b=6356755.288157528 +units=m +no_defs" },
    { "id": 2340, "name": "高斯大地坐标系_西安80_15带6_北", "type": 1, "strProject": "+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=87 +k=1 +x_0=500000 +y_0=0 +a=6378140 +b=6356755.288157528 +units=m +no_defs" },
    { "id": 2339, "name": "高斯大地坐标系_西安80_14带6_北", "type": 1, "strProject": "+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=75 +k=1 +x_0=500000 +y_0=0 +a=6378140 +b=6356755.288157528 +units=m +no_defs" },
    { "id": 2338, "name": "高斯大地坐标系_西安80_13带6_北", "type": 1, "strProject": "+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=75 +k=1 +x_0=500000 +y_0=0 +a=6378140 +b=6356755.288157528 +units=m +no_defs" },
    { "id": 2390, "name": "高斯大地坐标系_西安80_45带3_北", "type": 1, "strProject": "+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=135 +k=1 +x_0=500000 +y_0=0 +a=6378140 +b=6356755.288157528 +units=m +no_defs" },
    { "id": 2389, "name": "高斯大地坐标系_西安80_44带3_北", "type": 1, "strProject": "+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=132 +k=1 +x_0=500000 +y_0=0 +a=6378140 +b=6356755.288157528 +units=m +no_defs" },
    { "id": 2388, "name": "高斯大地坐标系_西安80_43带3_北", "type": 1, "strProject": "+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=129 +k=1 +x_0=500000 +y_0=0 +a=6378140 +b=6356755.288157528 +units=m +no_defs" },
    { "id": 2387, "name": "高斯大地坐标系_西安80_42带3_北", "type": 1, "strProject": "+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=126 +k=1 +x_0=500000 +y_0=0 +a=6378140 +b=6356755.288157528 +units=m +no_defs" },
    { "id": 2386, "name": "高斯大地坐标系_西安80_41带3_北", "type": 1, "strProject": "+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=123 +k=1 +x_0=500000 +y_0=0 +a=6378140 +b=6356755.288157528 +units=m +no_defs" },
    { "id": 2385, "name": "高斯大地坐标系_西安80_40带3_北", "type": 1, "strProject": "+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=120 +k=1 +x_0=500000 +y_0=0 +a=6378140 +b=6356755.288157528 +units=m +no_defs" },
    { "id": 2384, "name": "高斯大地坐标系_西安80_39带3_北", "type": 1, "strProject": "+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=117 +k=1 +x_0=500000 +y_0=0 +a=6378140 +b=6356755.288157528 +units=m +no_defs" },
    { "id": 2383, "name": "高斯大地坐标系_西安80_38带3_北", "type": 1, "strProject": "+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=114 +k=1 +x_0=500000 +y_0=0 +a=6378140 +b=6356755.288157528 +units=m +no_defs" },
    { "id": 2382, "name": "高斯大地坐标系_西安80_37带3_北", "type": 1, "strProject": "+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=111 +k=1 +x_0=500000 +y_0=0 +a=6378140 +b=6356755.288157528 +units=m +no_defs" },
    { "id": 2381, "name": "高斯大地坐标系_西安80_36带3_北", "type": 1, "strProject": "+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=108 +k=1 +x_0=500000 +y_0=0 +a=6378140 +b=6356755.288157528 +units=m +no_defs" },
    { "id": 2380, "name": "高斯大地坐标系_西安80_35带3_北", "type": 1, "strProject": "+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=105 +k=1 +x_0=500000 +y_0=0 +a=6378140 +b=6356755.288157528 +units=m +no_defs" },
    { "id": 2379, "name": "高斯大地坐标系_西安80_34带3_北", "type": 1, "strProject": "+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=102 +k=1 +x_0=500000 +y_0=0 +a=6378140 +b=6356755.288157528 +units=m +no_defs" },
    { "id": 2378, "name": "高斯大地坐标系_西安80_33带3_北", "type": 1, "strProject": "+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=99 +k=1 +x_0=500000 +y_0=0 +a=6378140 +b=6356755.288157528 +units=m +no_defs" },
    { "id": 2377, "name": "高斯大地坐标系_西安80_32带3_北", "type": 1, "strProject": "+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=96 +k=1 +x_0=500000 +y_0=0 +a=6378140 +b=6356755.288157528 +units=m +no_defs" },
    { "id": 2376, "name": "高斯大地坐标系_西安80_31带3_北", "type": 1, "strProject": "+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=93 +k=1 +x_0=500000 +y_0=0 +a=6378140 +b=6356755.288157528 +units=m +no_defs" },
    { "id": 2375, "name": "高斯大地坐标系_西安80_30带3_北", "type": 1, "strProject": "+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=90 +k=1 +x_0=500000 +y_0=0 +a=6378140 +b=6356755.288157528 +units=m +no_defs" },
    { "id": 2374, "name": "高斯大地坐标系_西安80_29带3_北", "type": 1, "strProject": "+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=87 +k=1 +x_0=500000 +y_0=0 +a=6378140 +b=6356755.288157528 +units=m +no_defs" },
    { "id": 2373, "name": "高斯大地坐标系_西安80_28带3_北", "type": 1, "strProject": "+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=84 +k=1 +x_0=500000 +y_0=0 +a=6378140 +b=6356755.288157528 +units=m +no_defs" },
    { "id": 2372, "name": "高斯大地坐标系_西安80_27带3_北", "type": 1, "strProject": "+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=81 +k=1 +x_0=500000 +y_0=0 +a=6378140 +b=6356755.288157528 +units=m +no_defs" },
    { "id": 2371, "name": "高斯大地坐标系_西安80_26带3_北", "type": 1, "strProject": "+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=78 +k=1 +x_0=500000 +y_0=0 +a=6378140 +b=6356755.288157528 +units=m +no_defs" },
    { "id": 2370, "name": "高斯大地坐标系_西安80_25带3_北", "type": 1, "strProject": "+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=75 +k=1 +x_0=500000 +y_0=0 +a=6378140 +b=6356755.288157528 +units=m +no_defs" },
    { "id": 2327, "name": "高斯大地坐标系_西安80_13带6_北2", "type": 0, "strProject": "+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=75 +k=1 +x_0=13500000 +y_0=0 +a=6378140 +b=6356755.288157528 +units=m +no_defs" },
    { "id": 2328, "name": "高斯大地坐标系_西安80_14带6_北2", "type": 0, "strProject": "+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=81 +k=1 +x_0=14500000 +y_0=0 +a=6378140 +b=6356755.288157528 +units=m +no_defs" },
    { "id": 2329, "name": "高斯大地坐标系_西安80_15带6_北2", "type": 0, "strProject": "+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=87 +k=1 +x_0=15500000 +y_0=0 +a=6378140 +b=6356755.288157528 +units=m +no_defs" },
    { "id": 2330, "name": "高斯大地坐标系_西安80_16带6_北2", "type": 0, "strProject": "+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=93 +k=1 +x_0=16500000 +y_0=0 +a=6378140 +b=6356755.288157528 +units=m +no_defs" },
    { "id": 2331, "name": "高斯大地坐标系_西安80_17带6_北2", "type": 0, "strProject": "+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=99 +k=1 +x_0=17500000 +y_0=0 +a=6378140 +b=6356755.288157528 +units=m +no_defs" },
    { "id": 2332, "name": "高斯大地坐标系_西安80_18带6_北2", "type": 0, "strProject": "+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=105 +k=1 +x_0=18500000 +y_0=0 +a=6378140 +b=6356755.288157528 +units=m +no_defs" },
    { "id": 2333, "name": "高斯大地坐标系_西安80_19带6_北2", "type": 0, "strProject": "+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=111 +k=1 +x_0=19500000 +y_0=0 +a=6378140 +b=6356755.288157528 +units=m +no_defs" },
    { "id": 2334, "name": "高斯大地坐标系_西安80_20带6_北2", "type": 0, "strProject": "+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=117 +k=1 +x_0=20500000 +y_0=0 +a=6378140 +b=6356755.288157528 +units=m +no_defs" },
    { "id": 2335, "name": "高斯大地坐标系_西安80_21带6_北2", "type": 0, "strProject": "+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=123 +k=1 +x_0=21500000 +y_0=0 +a=6378140 +b=6356755.288157528 +units=m +no_defs" },
    { "id": 2336, "name": "高斯大地坐标系_西安80_22带6_北2", "type": 0, "strProject": "+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=129 +k=1 +x_0=22500000 +y_0=0 +a=6378140 +b=6356755.288157528 +units=m +no_defs" },
    { "id": 2337, "name": "高斯大地坐标系_西安80_23带6_北2", "type": 0, "strProject": "+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=135 +k=1 +x_0=23500000 +y_0=0 +a=6378140 +b=6356755.288157528 +units=m +no_defs" },
    { "id": 2403, "name": "高斯大地坐标系_西安80_27带6_北2", "type": 0, "strProject": "+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=81 +k=1 +x_0=27500000 +y_0=0 +ellps=krass +towgs84=15.8,-154.4,-82.3,0,0,0,0 +units=m +no_defs" },
    { "id": 2404, "name": "高斯大地坐标系_西安80_28带6_北2", "type": 0, "strProject": "+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=84 +k=1 +x_0=28500000 +y_0=0 +ellps=krass +towgs84=15.8,-154.4,-82.3,0,0,0,0 +units=m +no_defs" },
    { "id": 2405, "name": "高斯大地坐标系_西安80_29带6_北2", "type": 0, "strProject": "+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=87 +k=1 +x_0=29500000 +y_0=0 +ellps=krass +towgs84=15.8,-154.4,-82.3,0,0,0,0 +units=m +no_defs" },
    { "id": 2406, "name": "高斯大地坐标系_西安80_30带6_北2", "type": 0, "strProject": "+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=90 +k=1 +x_0=30500000 +y_0=0 +ellps=krass +towgs84=15.8,-154.4,-82.3,0,0,0,0 +units=m +no_defs" },
    { "id": 2407, "name": "高斯大地坐标系_西安80_31带6_北2", "type": 0, "strProject": "+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=93 +k=1 +x_0=31500000 +y_0=0 +ellps=krass +towgs84=15.8,-154.4,-82.3,0,0,0,0 +units=m +no_defs" },
    { "id": 2408, "name": "高斯大地坐标系_西安80_32带6_北2", "type": 0, "strProject": "+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=96 +k=1 +x_0=32500000 +y_0=0 +ellps=krass +towgs84=15.8,-154.4,-82.3,0,0,0,0 +units=m +no_defs" },
    { "id": 2409, "name": "高斯大地坐标系_西安80_33带6_北2", "type": 0, "strProject": "+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=99 +k=1 +x_0=33500000 +y_0=0 +ellps=krass +towgs84=15.8,-154.4,-82.3,0,0,0,0 +units=m +no_defs" },
    { "id": 2410, "name": "高斯大地坐标系_西安80_34带6_北2", "type": 0, "strProject": "+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=102 +k=1 +x_0=34500000 +y_0=0 +ellps=krass +towgs84=15.8,-154.4,-82.3,0,0,0,0 +units=m +no_defs" },
    { "id": 2411, "name": "高斯大地坐标系_西安80_35带6_北2", "type": 0, "strProject": "+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=105 +k=1 +x_0=35500000 +y_0=0 +ellps=krass +towgs84=15.8,-154.4,-82.3,0,0,0,0 +units=m +no_defs" },
    { "id": 2412, "name": "高斯大地坐标系_西安80_36带6_北2", "type": 0, "strProject": "+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=108 +k=1 +x_0=36500000 +y_0=0 +ellps=krass +towgs84=15.8,-154.4,-82.3,0,0,0,0 +units=m +no_defs" },
    { "id": 2413, "name": "高斯大地坐标系_西安80_37带6_北2", "type": 0, "strProject": "+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=111 +k=1 +x_0=37500000 +y_0=0 +ellps=krass +towgs84=15.8,-154.4,-82.3,0,0,0,0 +units=m +no_defs" },
    { "id": 2414, "name": "高斯大地坐标系_西安80_38带6_北2", "type": 0, "strProject": "+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=114 +k=1 +x_0=38500000 +y_0=0 +ellps=krass +towgs84=15.8,-154.4,-82.3,0,0,0,0 +units=m +no_defs" },
    { "id": 2415, "name": "高斯大地坐标系_西安80_39带6_北2", "type": 0, "strProject": "+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=117 +k=1 +x_0=39500000 +y_0=0 +ellps=krass +towgs84=15.8,-154.4,-82.3,0,0,0,0 +units=m +no_defs" },
    { "id": 2416, "name": "高斯大地坐标系_西安80_40带6_北2", "type": 0, "strProject": "+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=120 +k=1 +x_0=40500000 +y_0=0 +ellps=krass +towgs84=15.8,-154.4,-82.3,0,0,0,0 +units=m +no_defs" },
    { "id": 2417, "name": "高斯大地坐标系_西安80_41带6_北2", "type": 0, "strProject": "+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=123 +k=1 +x_0=41500000 +y_0=0 +ellps=krass +towgs84=15.8,-154.4,-82.3,0,0,0,0 +units=m +no_defs" },
    { "id": 2418, "name": "高斯大地坐标系_西安80_42带6_北2", "type": 0, "strProject": "+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=126 +k=1 +x_0=42500000 +y_0=0 +ellps=krass +towgs84=15.8,-154.4,-82.3,0,0,0,0 +units=m +no_defs" },
    { "id": 2419, "name": "高斯大地坐标系_西安80_43带6_北2", "type": 0, "strProject": "+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=129 +k=1 +x_0=43500000 +y_0=0 +ellps=krass +towgs84=15.8,-154.4,-82.3,0,0,0,0 +units=m +no_defs" },
    { "id": 2420, "name": "高斯大地坐标系_西安80_44带6_北2", "type": 0, "strProject": "+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=132 +k=1 +x_0=44500000 +y_0=0 +ellps=krass +towgs84=15.8,-154.4,-82.3,0,0,0,0 +units=m +no_defs" },
    { "id": 2421, "name": "高斯大地坐标系_西安80_45带6_北2", "type": 0, "strProject": "+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=135 +k=1 +x_0=45500000 +y_0=0 +ellps=krass +towgs84=15.8,-154.4,-82.3,0,0,0,0 +units=m +no_defs" },
    { "id": 2349, "name": "高斯大地坐标系_西安80_25带3_北2", "type": 0, "strProject": "+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=75 +k=1 +x_0=25500000 +y_0=0 +a=6378140 +b=6356755.288157528 +units=m +no_defs" },
    { "id": 2350, "name": "高斯大地坐标系_西安80_26带3_北2", "type": 0, "strProject": "+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=78 +k=1 +x_0=26500000 +y_0=0 +a=6378140 +b=6356755.288157528 +units=m +no_defs" },
    { "id": 2351, "name": "高斯大地坐标系_西安80_27带3_北2", "type": 0, "strProject": "+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=81 +k=1 +x_0=27500000 +y_0=0 +a=6378140 +b=6356755.288157528 +units=m +no_defs" },
    { "id": 2352, "name": "高斯大地坐标系_西安80_28带3_北2", "type": 0, "strProject": "+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=84 +k=1 +x_0=28500000 +y_0=0 +a=6378140 +b=6356755.288157528 +units=m +no_defs" },
    { "id": 2353, "name": "高斯大地坐标系_西安80_29带3_北2", "type": 0, "strProject": "+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=87 +k=1 +x_0=29500000 +y_0=0 +a=6378140 +b=6356755.288157528 +units=m +no_defs" },
    { "id": 2354, "name": "高斯大地坐标系_西安80_30带3_北2", "type": 0, "strProject": "+proj=tmerc +lat_0=0 +lon_0=90 +k=1 +x_0=30500000 +y_0=0 +a=6378140 +b=6356755.288157528 +units=m +no_defs" },
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];

Google Earth Engine是一个免费的云平台,用于存储、分析和可视化大量地理信息数据。其中,投影EPSG是一种重要的工具,用于确定地图投影坐标系和位置关系。在使用Google Earth Engine时,查找投影EPSG是十分必要的。 首先,在 Google Earth Engine中使用的地图可能不是统一的地图投影,这取决于数据源和应用场景。一些地图可能使用Web墨卡托投影(Web Mercator)的坐标系,这是谷歌地图默认所使用的坐标系,而其他的地图则使用其他的投影方式。因此,正确查找和理解投影EPSG代码,对于数据的使用和分析非常必要。 在Google Earth Engine中,查找投影EPSG可以通过以下步骤实现: 首先,在Google Earth Engine中创建一个新的代码块。接着,需要通过JavaScript语言指定一个影像或地图的变量,如下所示: var tif = ee.Image('ImageID'); 在给定变量后,可以使用projection()函数来列出该变量的投影信息,如下所示: var tif_projection = tif.projection(); print('Projection', tif_projection); 执行完上述代码块之后,即可在控制台中显示投影代码EPSG,例如: Projection: Projection({ "type": "Projection", "crs": "EPSG:4326", "transform": [1, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0], "units": "degrees", }) 其中,输出中的“crs”项即为投影EPSG代码。此时,可以根据数据需要进行相应的处理和调整。 总的来说,Google Earth Engine的投影EPSG查找是数据分析和可视化中的一项基础技能。通过上述方法,可以方便的获得影像或地图的投影信息,从而更好的解析和使用数据。
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