MapStruct文档（一）——简介

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最新推荐文章于 2024-08-16 18:50:36 发布

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分类专栏： mapstruct 文章标签： java

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/sinat_32787481/article/details/110926360

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mapstruct是一个java的bena对象转换映射工具。只需定义mapper接口，会在编译时动态的生成进行set/get操作的class实现类文件，在运行时直接调用。速度快，其他性能指标也很好。

需要配置的mavne设置


...
<dependencies>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.mapstruct</groupId>
        <artifactId>mapstruct</artifactId>
        <version>1.4.1.Final</version>
    </dependency>
</dependencies>
...
<build>
    <plugins>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>3.8.1</version>
            <configuration>
                <source>1.8</source>
                <target>1.8</target>
				<!--   使用lombok注意冲突，maven-compiler-plugin要3.6以上，lombok使用1.16.16版本以上，需要配置lombok的path   -->
                <annotationProcessorPaths>
                    <path>
                        <groupId>org.mapstruct</groupId>
                        <artifactId>mapstruct-processor</artifactId>
                        <version>1.4.1.Final</version>
                    </path>
					<!-- 此配置的意思 详见第10章 -->
					<path>
    					<groupId>com.haru.acfun</groupId>
    					<artifactId>spi</artifactId>
    					<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
					</path>
					<path>
					    <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
					    <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
					    <version>1.18.8</version>
					</path>
                </annotationProcessorPaths>
            </configuration>
        </plugin>
    </plugins>
</build>
...

定义之后会使用到的类


@Data
@ToString
public class TestPO {

    private Long id;

    private String name;

    private BigDecimal price;

    private Date creteTime; 

}
 
@Data
@ToString
public class TestTwoPO {

    private Long id;

    private String title;
 
	private Float totalPrice;
}

@Data
@ToString
public class TestBO {

    private Long id;

    private String name;

    private BigDecimal price;

    private Date creteTime;

}
 
@Data
@ToString
public class TestMixBO {

    private Long id;

    private String name;

    private BigDecimal price;

    private Date creteTime;

    private String title;
}
 
@Data
@ToString
public class TestThreePO {

    private TestPO test;
}
 
@Data
@ToString
public class TestThreePO {

    private TestPO test;

    private BigDecimal totalPrice;
}
 
@Data
public class TestFourBO {

    private TestFiveBO test;

    private String totalPrice;
}
 
@Data
@ToString
public class TestFiveBO {

    private Long idFive;

    private String name;

    private String price;

    private String title;

    private Date creteTime;

}
 
@Data
@ToString
public class BaseBO {

    private Long id;
 
	private String name;
}
 
@EqualsAndHashCode(callSuper = true)
@Data
@ToString(callSuper = true)
public class TestSixBO extends BaseBO {

}
 
@Data
@ToString
public class TestSevenBO {

    private TestSixBO test;

}
 
@Data
@ToString
public class BasePO {

    private Long id;
}
 
@EqualsAndHashCode(callSuper = true)
@Data
@ToString
public class TestFourPO extends BasePO {
}
 
@Data
public class TestFivePO {

    private TestFourPO test;
}

简单使用

@Mapper // 添加注解
public interface TestMapper {

    TestBO testToBO(TestPO testPO);

    TestPO testToP0(TestBO testBO);

    List<TestBO> testToBOS(List<TestPO> testPOS);

    List<TestPO> testToP0S(List<TestBO> testBOS);
}
 
@Test
public void baseTest() {
    List<TestPO> list = new ArrayList<>();
    for (int i = 0; i < 1000; i++) {
        TestPO testPO = new TestPO();
        testPO.setId(1L);
        testPO.setName("haru");
        testPO.setPrice(new BigDecimal("12.02"));
        testPO.setCreteTime(new Date(System.currentTimeMillis()));
        list.add(testPO);
    }

    TestMapper mapper = Mappers.getMapper(TestMapper.class);  // 获取mapper
    List<TestBO> testBOS = mapper.testToBOS(list); // 转换
    System.out.println(testBOS);
}

编译后自动生成的实现类


import com.ljc.dozer.bo.TestBO;
import com.ljc.dozer.po.TestPO;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import javax.annotation.Generated;

@Generated(
    value = "org.mapstruct.ap.MappingProcessor",
    date = "2020-10-28T14:06:53+0800",
    comments = "version: 1.4.1.Final, compiler: javac, environment: Java 1.8.0_251 (Oracle Corporation)"
)
public class TestMapperImpl implements TestMapper {

    @Override
    public TestBO testToBO(TestPO testPO) {
        if ( testPO == null ) {
            return null;
        }

        TestBO testBO = new TestBO();

        testBO.setId( testPO.getId() );
        testBO.setName( testPO.getName() );
        testBO.setPrice( testPO.getPrice() );
        testBO.setCreteTime( testPO.getCreteTime() );

        return testBO;
    }

    @Override
    public TestPO testToP0(TestBO testBO) {
        if ( testBO == null ) {
            return null;
        }

        TestPO testPO = new TestPO();

        testPO.setId( testBO.getId() );
        testPO.setName( testBO.getName() );
        testPO.setPrice( testBO.getPrice() );
        testPO.setCreteTime( testBO.getCreteTime() );

        return testPO;
    }

    @Override
    public List<TestBO> testToBOS(List<TestPO> testPOS) {
        if ( testPOS == null ) {
            return null;
        }

        List<TestBO> list = new ArrayList<TestBO>( testPOS.size() );
        for ( TestPO testPO : testPOS ) {
            list.add( testToBO( testPO ) );
        }

        return list;
    }

    @Override
    public List<TestPO> testToP0S(List<TestBO> testBOS) {
        if ( testBOS == null ) {
            return null;
        }

        List<TestPO> list = new ArrayList<TestPO>( testBOS.size() );
        for ( TestBO testBO : testBOS ) {
            list.add( testToP0( testBO ) );
        }

        return list;
    }
}

结果