JVM默认分配堆内存是多少?

对于Java8来说，一般堆内存的初始容量为物理内存大小的1/64， 最大内存不超过物理内存的1/4或1G.

initial heap size

Larger of 1/64th of the machine's physical memory on the machine or some reasonable minimum. Before Java SE 5.0, the default initial heap size was a reasonable minimum, which varies by platform. You can override this default using the -Xms command-line option.

maximum heap size

Smaller of 1/4th of the physical memory or 1GB. Before Java SE 5.0, the default maximum heap size was 64MB. You can override this default using the -Xmx command-line option.

Note: The boundaries and fractions given for the heap size are correct for Java SE 5.0. They are likely to be different in subsequent releases as computers get more powerful.

参考:https://docs.oracle.com/javase/8/docs/technotes/guides/vm/gc-ergonomics.html