查询IP归属地查询

工具类：

package com.shinyv.common.util;

import com.shinyv.amc.client.AnchorAction;
import org.apache.log4j.Logger;
import org.lionsoul.ip2region.DataBlock;
import org.lionsoul.ip2region.DbConfig;
import org.lionsoul.ip2region.DbMakerConfigException;
import org.lionsoul.ip2region.DbSearcher;
import org.springframework.core.io.ClassPathResource;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;

public class HttpRequestIpAddrUtil {

	private static final Logger logger;
	static {
		logger = Logger.getLogger(AnchorAction.class);
	}


	/** 
	   * 获取用户真实IP地址，不使用request.getRemoteAddr();的原因是有可能用户使用了代理软件方式避免真实IP地址, 
	   * 
	   * 可是，如果通过了多级反向代理的话，X-Forwarded-For的值并不止一个，而是一串IP值，究竟哪个才是真正的用户端的真实IP呢？ 
	   * 答案是取X-Forwarded-For中第一个非unknown的有效IP字符串。 
	   * 
	   * 如：X-Forwarded-For：192.168.1.110, 192.168.1.120, 192.168.1.130, 
	   * 192.168.1.100 
	   * 
	   * 用户真实IP为： 192.168.1.110 
	   * 
	   * @param request 
	   * @return 
	   */
	  public static String getIpAddress(HttpServletRequest request) { 
	    String ip = request.getHeader("x-forwarded-for"); 
	    if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) { 
	      ip = request.getHeader("Proxy-Client-IP"); 
	    } 
	    if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) { 
	      ip = request.getHeader("WL-Proxy-Client-IP"); 
	    } 
	    if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) { 
	      ip = request.getHeader("HTTP_CLIENT_IP"); 
	    } 
	    if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) { 
	      ip = request.getHeader("HTTP_X_FORWARDED_FOR"); 
	    } 
	    if (ip == null || ip.length() == 0 || "unknown".equalsIgnoreCase(ip)) { 
	      ip = request.getRemoteAddr(); 
	    } 
	    return ip; 
	  }

	/**
	 * 根据ip获取归属地
	 * @param ip
	 * @return
	 */
//	public static String getRealAddress(String ip) throws UnsupportedEncodingException {
//		String url = "http://ip.ws.126.net/ipquery?ip=" + ip;
//		try {
//			Document doc= Jsoup.parse(new URL(url),(3000));//编码是GBK
//			String body = doc.body().toString();
//			String substring = body.substring(body.indexOf("{"), body.indexOf("}")+1);
			logger.info("真实地址1："+substring);
//			JSONObject jsonObject = JSONObject.parseObject(substring);
//			String province = jsonObject.getString("province");
//			String city = jsonObject.getString("city");
//			String realAddress= province + city;
			logger.info("真实地址："+realAddress);
//			return realAddress;
//		} catch (Exception e) {
//			e.printStackTrace();
//			logger.info("获取IP地址超时");
//		}
//		return null;
//	}


	public static String getRealAddress(String ip)  {
		try {
			return  getCityInfo(ip);
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return "未知地址";
	}

	/**
	 * 根据IP地址获取城市
	 *
	 * @param ip
	 * @return
	 */
	public static String getCityInfo(String ip) throws Exception {
		//读取jar包内的配置文件信息
		DbSearcher searcher = null;
		Method method = null;
		InputStream inputStream = null;
		try {
			ClassPathResource resource = new ClassPathResource("/resources/ip2region/ip2region.db");
			inputStream = resource.getInputStream();
			byte[] dbBinStr = toByteArray(inputStream);
			DbConfig config = new DbConfig();
			searcher = new DbSearcher(config, dbBinStr);
			// 查询算法memory，采用二进制方式初始化DBSearcher需要使用MEMORY_ALGORITYM，
			//否则会抛出null。
			method = searcher.getClass().getMethod("memorySearch", String.class);
		} catch (IOException | DbMakerConfigException| NoSuchMethodException | SecurityException e) {
			logger.error(e.getMessage());
			e.printStackTrace();
		} finally {
			if (inputStream != null) {
				inputStream.close();
			}
		}
		return ((DataBlock) method.invoke(searcher, ip)).getRegion();
	}


	/**
	 * InputStream 转换成byte[]
	 * @param input
	 * @return
	 * @throws IOException
	 */
	private static byte[] toByteArray(InputStream input) throws IOException {
		ByteArrayOutputStream output = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
		byte[] buffer = new byte[1024*4];
		int n = 0;
		while (-1 != (n = input.read(buffer))) {
			output.write(buffer, 0, n);
		}
		return output.toByteArray();
	}
}

jar包附件下载：

链接：百度网盘 请输入提取码

提取码：wsb8

db附件下载：

链接：百度网盘 请输入提取码

提取码：0nzf

ip获取：

String ip = HttpRequestIpAddrUtil.getIpAddress(request);