题目:地上有一个m行和n列的方格。一个机器人从坐标0,0的格子开始移动,每一次只能向左,右,上,下四个方向移动一格,但是不能进入行坐标和列坐标的数位之和大于k的格子。 例如,当k为18时,机器人能够进入方格(35,37),因为3+5+3+7 = 18。但是,它不能进入方格(35,38),因为3+5+3+8 = 19。请问该机器人能够达到多少个格子?
package offer;
public class Solution13 {
public int movingCount(int threshold, int rows, int cols) {
boolean[][] visited = new boolean[rows][cols];
return moving(threshold, rows, cols, 0, 0, visited);
}
public int moving(int threshold, int rows, int cols, int row, int col, boolean[][] visited) {
if (threshold <= 0 || row < 0 || row >= rows || col < 0 || col >= cols || sum(row) + sum(col) > threshold
|| visited[row][col] == true)
return 0;
visited[row][col] = true;
return moving(threshold, rows, cols, row + 1, col, visited)
+ moving(threshold, rows, cols, row - 1, col, visited)
+ moving(threshold, rows, cols, row, col + 1, visited)
+ moving(threshold, rows, cols, row, col - 1, visited) + 1;
}
private int sum(int i) {
if (i == 0)
return i;
int sum = 0;
while (i != 0) {
sum += i % 10;
i /= 10;
}
return sum;
}
}