vcpkg 编译android库

1. 下载Android NDK ,设置Android NDK 环境变量

export ANDROID_NDK_HOME=/home/your-account/Android/Sdk/ndk-bundle
Or:
export ANDROID_NDK_HOME=/home/your-account/Android/android-ndk-r21b

windows平台直接添加ANDROID_NDK_HOME环境变量

2. 安装vcpkg

https://github.com/microsoft/vcpkg.git

clone后运行bootstrap-vcpkg.bat 编译 vcpkg.exe

3. 导入android配置cmake文件

在triplets/community/ 文件夹下创建以下四个cmake文件

• arm-android.cmake

set(VCPKG_TARGET_ARCHITECTURE arm)
set(VCPKG_CRT_LINKAGE dynamic)
set(VCPKG_LIBRARY_LINKAGE dynamic)
set(VCPKG_CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME Android)

• arm64-android.cmake

set(VCPKG_TARGET_ARCHITECTURE arm64)
set(VCPKG_CRT_LINKAGE dynamic)
set(VCPKG_LIBRARY_LINKAGE dynamic)
set(VCPKG_CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME Android)

• x86-android.cmake

set(VCPKG_TARGET_ARCHITECTURE x86)
set(VCPKG_CRT_LINKAGE dynamic)
set(VCPKG_LIBRARY_LINKAGE dynamic)
set(VCPKG_CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME Android)

• x64-android.cmake

set(VCPKG_TARGET_ARCHITECTURE arm64)
set(VCPKG_CRT_LINKAGE dynamic)
set(VCPKG_LIBRARY_LINKAGE dynamic)
set(VCPKG_CMAKE_SYSTEM_NAME Android)

至此，配置完成！

4.编译不同平台参考以下命令

VCPKG_TARGET_TRIPLET	ANDROID_ABI
arm64-android	arm64-v8a
arm-android	armeabi-v7a
x64-android	x86_64
x86-android	x86

5. 示例

编译不同架构的sqlite3库

• arm64-v8a

vcpkg install sqlite3:arm64-android --debug //添加--debug能够看到详细的编译信息

• armeabi-v7a

vcpkg install sqlite3:arm-android 

• x86_64

vcpkg install sqlite3:x64-android 

• x86

vcpkg install sqlite3:x86-android 

在 installed\ 目录下能看到编译好的库

6 参考

• https://vcpkg.readthedocs.io/en/latest/users/android/

• https://docs.microsoft.com/zh-cn/cpp/build/vcpkg-command-line-reference?view=msvc-160