文件模板下载（浏览器兼容处理）--拿来即用

 @RequestMapping(value = "download", method = RequestMethod.GET)
    public void downloadExcel(HttpServletResponse response, HttpServletRequest request) {
        try {
            //本地项目中的模板
            InputStream inStream =
                    Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader().getResourceAsStream("templates" +
                            "/制度模板.xlsx");
            //新模板名称
            String name = "制度模板";

//IE下载文件存在文件名称乱码
//            String name = "制度模板.xlsx";
//            String userAgent = request.getHeader("User-Agent");
//            response.reset();
//            response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
//            response.setHeader("Content-Disposition",
//                    "attachment; filename=" + new String(name.getBytes(), "ISO8859-1"));
//            response.addHeader("Content-type", " multlpart/form-data");

            response.setContentType("application/octet-stream");
            response.addHeader("Content-Disposition",
                    "attachment; filename=" + getFileName(request, name) + ".xlsx");
            response.addHeader("Content-type", " multlpart/form-data");

            // 循环取出流中的数据
            byte[] b = new byte[2048];
            int len;
            while ((len = inStream.read(b)) > 0) {
                response.getOutputStream().write(b, 0, len);
            }
            inStream.close();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }


/**

 * 区分ie 和其他浏览器的下载文件乱码问题
 *
 * @param request
 * @param fileName
 * @return
 */
public String getFileName(HttpServletRequest req, String fileName) {
    String userAgent = req.getHeader("user-agent");
    userAgent = userAgent == null ? "" : userAgent.toLowerCase();
    String name = fileName;
    try {
        //针对IE或者以IE为内核的浏览器：
        if (userAgent.contains("msie") || userAgent.contains("trident")) {
            name = URLEncoder.encode(name, "UTF-8");
        } else {
            name = new String(name.getBytes(), "iso-8859-1");
        }
    } catch (Exception e) {
        e.printStackTrace();
    }
    return name;
}

@大神们 欢迎大家探讨交流