引用一经初始化，他的指向就修改不了了

//引用必须初始化
void test02()
{
	//int &a;	//error，应用必须初始化
	int a = 10;
	int &b = a;	//应用初始化后，不可以再指向另一块内存空间
	int c = 20;
	b = c;	//赋值！！！只是把c的值20赋值给了b

	cout << "a = " << a << endl;	//a = 20
	cout << "b = " << b << endl;	//b = 20
	cout << "c = " << c << endl;	//c = 20
	cout << "-----------------------" << endl;
	cout << "&a = " << &a << endl;	//&a = 00EFFC44
	cout << "&b = " << &b << endl;	//&b = 00EFFC44
	cout << "&c = " << &c << endl;	//&c = 00EFFC2C
	cout << "-----------------------" << endl;
	
	b = 4;
	cout << "a = " << a << endl;	//a = 4
	cout << "b = " << b << endl;	//b = 4
	cout << "c = " << c << endl;	//c = 20
	
}