python操作json文件

一、参考链接

https://docs.python.org/zh-cn/3/library/json.html

二、python类型转换成json

1、

 def test_to_json(self):
        '''
        python字典类型转换为str格式的json
        :return:
        '''
        request = {
            'url': 'www.XX.com',
            'params': {
                'username': 'xian',
                'password': 'test1234'
            }
        }
        print(type(json.dumps((request))),json.dumps(request))

2、

  def test_write_file(self):
        '''
        python类型转换为json并写入文件
        :return:
        '''
        request={
            'url':'www.XX.com',
            'params':{
                'username':'xian',
                'password':'test1234'
            }
        }
        with open('./data.json','w',encoding='utf-8') as f:
            json.dump(request,f)

三、json转换成python类型

1、

 def test_to_dict(self):
        '''
        json转化为dict
        :return:
        '''
        my_json='{"url": "www.XX.com", "params": {"username": "xian", "password": "test1234"}}'
        print(json.loads(my_json))

2、

 def test_jsonfile_to_dict(self):
        '''
        加载json文件，转换为python类型
        :return: 
        '''
        my_dict={}
        with open('./data.json','r',encoding='utf-8') as f:
            my_dict=json.load(f)
        print(my_dict)