Comparator构造器的使用

和自然排序不同，使用后早期时不用让学生类实现comparable接口，故也不用重写comparaTo方法。只需在创建TreeSet集合时新建构造器，并重写构造器的compare方法即可。

import java.util.*;

public class Main {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        //创建集合，并重写compara方法
        TreeSet<Student> treeSet = new TreeSet<Student>(new Comparator<Student>(){
            @Override
            public int compare(Student o1, Student o2) {
                    int num = o1.getId()-o2.getId();
                    int num2 = num==0?o1.getName().compareTo(o2.getName()):num;
                    return num2;
            }
        });

        Student s1 = new Student(2, "张三", "男", "西安");
        Student s2 = new Student(1, "李四", "女", "咸阳");
        Student s3 = new Student(3, "王五", "男", "西安");
        Student s4 = new Student(4, "刘双", "女", "安康");
        Student s5 = new Student(4, "刘双", "女", "安康");
        //添加学生对象到集合中
        treeSet.add(s1);
        treeSet.add(s2);
        treeSet.add(s3);
        treeSet.add(s4);
        treeSet.add(s5);
        //遍历集合
        for (Student s : treeSet) {
            System.out.println(s.toString());
        }
    }
}