SD卡存储

一、布局

      1.线性布局

      2.两个按钮，一个Textview

         按钮设置单机事件，Textview设置id

         

<Button
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:onClick="btn_write"
    android:text="写入文件" />
<Button
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:onClick="btn_read"
    android:text="读取文件" />
<TextView
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:id="@+id/tv_show"
    android:text="显示" />

二、Java

    写主函数，注意导包 （Alt+Enter）

public void btn_write (View view){
    String state= Environment.getExternalStorageState();
    if(state.equals(Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)){
        File SDPath=Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();
        File file=new File(SDPath,"data.txt");
        String data="Success!";
        FileOutputStream fos;
        try {
            fos=new FileOutputStream(file);
            fos.write(data.getBytes());
            fos.close();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
    }

}
public void btn_read (View view){
    String state=Environment.getExternalStorageState();
    if (state.equals(Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)){
        File SDPath=Environment.getExternalStorageDirectory();
        File file=new File(SDPath,"data.txt");
        FileInputStream fis;
        try {
            fis=new FileInputStream(file);
            BufferedReader br=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(fis));
            String data=br.readLine();
            TextView textView=(TextView)findViewById(R.id.tv_show);
            textView.setText(data);
            fis.close();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }

    }

}
三、在清单文件的<manifest>节点下配置权限信息

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>